The potyvirus Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV) is an important pathogen of papaya that causes severe losses in economic crops for papaya production globally. The coat protein (CP) genes of five PRSV isolates originati...The potyvirus Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV) is an important pathogen of papaya that causes severe losses in economic crops for papaya production globally. The coat protein (CP) genes of five PRSV isolates originating from different locations in China were cloned and sequenced. The CP-coding region varied in size from 864-873 nucleotides, encoding proteins of 288-291 amino acids. The five Chinese isolates of PRSV have been characterized as papaya-infecting (PRSV-P). The CP sequences of the Chinese isolates were compared with those of previously published PRSV isolates originating from different countries at amino acid levels. A number of KE repeat boxes in the N terminus of the PRSV-CP were found in all Chinese isolates. The phylogenetic branching pattern revealed that there was certain extended grouping between geographic locations, and the Asian type probably represents the oldest population of PRSV. The information of CP genes will be useful in designing and developing durable virus resistant-PRSV transgenic papaya in China. Meanwhile broad-spectrum-virus resistant, strongly resistant-PRSV and good safe papaya lines are required.展开更多
根据烟草蚀纹病毒(TEV)CP序列设计合成上下游引物,利用RT-PCR方法获得了TEV CP基因,大小为789 bp。将TEV CP基因克隆到pM D 18-T S im p le V ector,经E coRⅠ/S acⅠ双酶切得到目的片段,并将其定向插入到pET 30a载体中构建了原核表达载...根据烟草蚀纹病毒(TEV)CP序列设计合成上下游引物,利用RT-PCR方法获得了TEV CP基因,大小为789 bp。将TEV CP基因克隆到pM D 18-T S im p le V ector,经E coRⅠ/S acⅠ双酶切得到目的片段,并将其定向插入到pET 30a载体中构建了原核表达载体pET 30-TEV CP,重组质粒经E coRⅠ和S acⅠ双酶切鉴定及基因测序验证正确后,转化大肠杆菌BL 21,用IPTG进行诱导表达。结果表明,TEV CP基因在大肠杆菌中获得了高效表达,分子量约为37 ku。以表达产物为抗原免疫家兔,制备了特异性抗血清,其效价为1/1 204。W estern b lot检测结果表明,制备的抗血清可用于检测田间的发病植株。展开更多
文摘The potyvirus Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV) is an important pathogen of papaya that causes severe losses in economic crops for papaya production globally. The coat protein (CP) genes of five PRSV isolates originating from different locations in China were cloned and sequenced. The CP-coding region varied in size from 864-873 nucleotides, encoding proteins of 288-291 amino acids. The five Chinese isolates of PRSV have been characterized as papaya-infecting (PRSV-P). The CP sequences of the Chinese isolates were compared with those of previously published PRSV isolates originating from different countries at amino acid levels. A number of KE repeat boxes in the N terminus of the PRSV-CP were found in all Chinese isolates. The phylogenetic branching pattern revealed that there was certain extended grouping between geographic locations, and the Asian type probably represents the oldest population of PRSV. The information of CP genes will be useful in designing and developing durable virus resistant-PRSV transgenic papaya in China. Meanwhile broad-spectrum-virus resistant, strongly resistant-PRSV and good safe papaya lines are required.
文摘根据烟草蚀纹病毒(TEV)CP序列设计合成上下游引物,利用RT-PCR方法获得了TEV CP基因,大小为789 bp。将TEV CP基因克隆到pM D 18-T S im p le V ector,经E coRⅠ/S acⅠ双酶切得到目的片段,并将其定向插入到pET 30a载体中构建了原核表达载体pET 30-TEV CP,重组质粒经E coRⅠ和S acⅠ双酶切鉴定及基因测序验证正确后,转化大肠杆菌BL 21,用IPTG进行诱导表达。结果表明,TEV CP基因在大肠杆菌中获得了高效表达,分子量约为37 ku。以表达产物为抗原免疫家兔,制备了特异性抗血清,其效价为1/1 204。W estern b lot检测结果表明,制备的抗血清可用于检测田间的发病植株。