Objective To compare the efficacy of Tuina(Chinese therapeutic massage)plus physical agents and physical agents alone for lateral collateral ligament injury of ankle in gymnasts,and to explore the feasibility of Tuina...Objective To compare the efficacy of Tuina(Chinese therapeutic massage)plus physical agents and physical agents alone for lateral collateral ligament injury of ankle in gymnasts,and to explore the feasibility of Tuina for injury intervention in competitive athletes.Methods A total of 64 gymnasts with types Ⅰ-Ⅱ lateral collateral ligament injury of ankle were selected and divided into a control group and an observation group according to a full analysis set based on the intention-to-treat principle,with 32 cases in each group.Patients in the control group received ultrasound and microwave treatment,while those in the observation group received additional Tuina manipulations.The efficacy was evaluated by total effective rate,visual analog scale(VAS)score,and American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society ankle-hindfoot scale(AOFAS-AHS)score.Results The total effective rate was 96.9% in the observation group and 90.6% in the control group.There was no statistical difference in the total effective rate between the two groups(P>0.05).The markedly effective rate was 75.0% in the observation group and 46.9% in the control group.The markedly effective rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the VAS scores of both groups showed a downward trend,and there were statistical differences between different treatment time points in the same group(P<0.05).After one and three months of treatment,the VAS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).There were statistical differences in the AOFAS-AHS score before and after treatment within the same group(P<0.05).After one month of treatment,there was no statistical difference in the AOFAS-AHS score between the two groups(P>0.05).After three months of treatment,the AOFAS-AHS score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,indicating statistical significance(P<0.05).There was an interaction between time and group(P<0.05).Conclusion Tuina plus physical agents can improve the symptoms of lateral collateral ligament injury of ankle in gymnasts.This combined treatment is superior to physical agents alone in relieving pain and improving joint functions.Therefore,Tuina plus physical agents can be used as a treatment for lateral collateral ligament injury of ankle in gymnasts.展开更多
目的比较皮质骨螺钉(cortical bone trajectory,CBT)固定与带袢钢板弹性固定在老年踝关节骨折(fracture of ankle joint,FAJ)下胫腓损伤患者中的应用效果。方法选取2022年8月—2023年7月菏泽骨伤医院收治的92例老年FAJ下胫腓损伤患者为...目的比较皮质骨螺钉(cortical bone trajectory,CBT)固定与带袢钢板弹性固定在老年踝关节骨折(fracture of ankle joint,FAJ)下胫腓损伤患者中的应用效果。方法选取2022年8月—2023年7月菏泽骨伤医院收治的92例老年FAJ下胫腓损伤患者为研究对象,根据不同治疗方法分为两组,各46例。对照组采用CBT固定治疗,研究组采用带袢钢板弹性固定治疗。比较两组术中与术后情况、美国足踝外科协会(American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society,AOFAS)踝与后足评分(Ankle Hindfoot Scale,AHS)、并发症发生情况。结果两组术中操作时间、术中失血量比较,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。研究组部分与完全负重活动时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。术后6个月时,研究组AOFAS-AHS评分为(90.02±2.65)分,高于对照组的(85.02±2.75)分,差异有统计学意义(t=8.880,P<0.05)。两组并发症发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论与CBT相比,带袢钢板弹性固定可以有效缩短老年FAJ下胫腓损伤患者的部分与完全负重活动时间,促进踝关节功能恢复。展开更多
目的:对慢性踝关节不稳合并后踝撞击综合征患者术后进行3~9年的随访,探讨其中长期疗效,并对其影响因素进行分析。方法: 2010年2月—2015年12月于北京大学第三医院运动医学研究所接受外踝韧带修复和后踝关节镜清理同期手术的患者共47例,...目的:对慢性踝关节不稳合并后踝撞击综合征患者术后进行3~9年的随访,探讨其中长期疗效,并对其影响因素进行分析。方法: 2010年2月—2015年12月于北京大学第三医院运动医学研究所接受外踝韧带修复和后踝关节镜清理同期手术的患者共47例,随访42例,其中男性26例、女性16例,平均年龄(28.9±10.0)岁。通过问卷及查体记录患者的临床症状、关节稳定性、活动度及运动机能等,对比术前和术后疼痛视觉模拟评分(visual analogue scale,VAS)、美国足踝外科协会(American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society,AOFAS)后足评分、运动机能Tegner评分,并分析临床评分与患者年龄、性别、身高、体重指数、受伤时间、手术用时、软骨损伤等因素的相关性。结果:平均随访时间为(71.8±22.8)个月。患者术后VAS评分、AOFAS评分及Tegner评分均优于术前水平( 1.0 vs. 5.0, 92 vs. 80, 6.5 vs. 2.0, P 均<0.001),疗效优良率为97.6%,术后VAS评分( t =2.719, P =0.10)、AOFAS评分( t =-2.853, P =0.10)、Tegner评分( t =-3.443, P =0.001)和恢复运动时间( t =2.814, P =0.008)均与患者年龄呈负相关,术后VAS评分与软骨损伤呈负相关( Z =-2.195, P =0.028)。结论:慢性踝关节不稳合并后踝撞击同期手术后的中长期临床效果良好,患者年龄与临床疗效呈负相关,合并软骨损伤可加重患者术后疼痛。展开更多
文摘Objective To compare the efficacy of Tuina(Chinese therapeutic massage)plus physical agents and physical agents alone for lateral collateral ligament injury of ankle in gymnasts,and to explore the feasibility of Tuina for injury intervention in competitive athletes.Methods A total of 64 gymnasts with types Ⅰ-Ⅱ lateral collateral ligament injury of ankle were selected and divided into a control group and an observation group according to a full analysis set based on the intention-to-treat principle,with 32 cases in each group.Patients in the control group received ultrasound and microwave treatment,while those in the observation group received additional Tuina manipulations.The efficacy was evaluated by total effective rate,visual analog scale(VAS)score,and American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society ankle-hindfoot scale(AOFAS-AHS)score.Results The total effective rate was 96.9% in the observation group and 90.6% in the control group.There was no statistical difference in the total effective rate between the two groups(P>0.05).The markedly effective rate was 75.0% in the observation group and 46.9% in the control group.The markedly effective rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the VAS scores of both groups showed a downward trend,and there were statistical differences between different treatment time points in the same group(P<0.05).After one and three months of treatment,the VAS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).There were statistical differences in the AOFAS-AHS score before and after treatment within the same group(P<0.05).After one month of treatment,there was no statistical difference in the AOFAS-AHS score between the two groups(P>0.05).After three months of treatment,the AOFAS-AHS score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,indicating statistical significance(P<0.05).There was an interaction between time and group(P<0.05).Conclusion Tuina plus physical agents can improve the symptoms of lateral collateral ligament injury of ankle in gymnasts.This combined treatment is superior to physical agents alone in relieving pain and improving joint functions.Therefore,Tuina plus physical agents can be used as a treatment for lateral collateral ligament injury of ankle in gymnasts.
文摘目的比较皮质骨螺钉(cortical bone trajectory,CBT)固定与带袢钢板弹性固定在老年踝关节骨折(fracture of ankle joint,FAJ)下胫腓损伤患者中的应用效果。方法选取2022年8月—2023年7月菏泽骨伤医院收治的92例老年FAJ下胫腓损伤患者为研究对象,根据不同治疗方法分为两组,各46例。对照组采用CBT固定治疗,研究组采用带袢钢板弹性固定治疗。比较两组术中与术后情况、美国足踝外科协会(American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society,AOFAS)踝与后足评分(Ankle Hindfoot Scale,AHS)、并发症发生情况。结果两组术中操作时间、术中失血量比较,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。研究组部分与完全负重活动时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。术后6个月时,研究组AOFAS-AHS评分为(90.02±2.65)分,高于对照组的(85.02±2.75)分,差异有统计学意义(t=8.880,P<0.05)。两组并发症发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论与CBT相比,带袢钢板弹性固定可以有效缩短老年FAJ下胫腓损伤患者的部分与完全负重活动时间,促进踝关节功能恢复。
文摘目的:对慢性踝关节不稳合并后踝撞击综合征患者术后进行3~9年的随访,探讨其中长期疗效,并对其影响因素进行分析。方法: 2010年2月—2015年12月于北京大学第三医院运动医学研究所接受外踝韧带修复和后踝关节镜清理同期手术的患者共47例,随访42例,其中男性26例、女性16例,平均年龄(28.9±10.0)岁。通过问卷及查体记录患者的临床症状、关节稳定性、活动度及运动机能等,对比术前和术后疼痛视觉模拟评分(visual analogue scale,VAS)、美国足踝外科协会(American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society,AOFAS)后足评分、运动机能Tegner评分,并分析临床评分与患者年龄、性别、身高、体重指数、受伤时间、手术用时、软骨损伤等因素的相关性。结果:平均随访时间为(71.8±22.8)个月。患者术后VAS评分、AOFAS评分及Tegner评分均优于术前水平( 1.0 vs. 5.0, 92 vs. 80, 6.5 vs. 2.0, P 均<0.001),疗效优良率为97.6%,术后VAS评分( t =2.719, P =0.10)、AOFAS评分( t =-2.853, P =0.10)、Tegner评分( t =-3.443, P =0.001)和恢复运动时间( t =2.814, P =0.008)均与患者年龄呈负相关,术后VAS评分与软骨损伤呈负相关( Z =-2.195, P =0.028)。结论:慢性踝关节不稳合并后踝撞击同期手术后的中长期临床效果良好,患者年龄与临床疗效呈负相关,合并软骨损伤可加重患者术后疼痛。
