目的对比分析小梁切除术分别联合Ologen植入与丝裂霉素C(mitomycin C,MMC)治疗青光眼的有效性和安全性。方法利用计算机检索Medline、EMBASE、Web of Science、Cochrane Central of Controlled Trials、Google Scholar等数据库,检索时...目的对比分析小梁切除术分别联合Ologen植入与丝裂霉素C(mitomycin C,MMC)治疗青光眼的有效性和安全性。方法利用计算机检索Medline、EMBASE、Web of Science、Cochrane Central of Controlled Trials、Google Scholar等数据库,检索时间均从建库至2014年1月,并追溯纳入文献的参考文献。将获得的临床对照研究,通过纳入和排除标准限定,经质量评价后,采用Rev Man5.0软件进行Meta分析。结果纳入6篇临床对照研究(小梁切除术联合Ologen植入组114例,小梁切除术联合MMC组123例),质量评分均大于16分,为高质量文献。Meta分析结果显示,Ologen植入组术后患者眼压减低,但眼压降低百分率与MMC治疗组相比无明显差异。两组在青光眼药物种数治疗减少、手术成功率及术后并发症发生率等方面亦无明显差异。结论小梁切除术联合Ologen植入治疗青光眼在长期眼压控制成功率方面与小梁切除术联合MMC治疗效果相当,在避免MMC治疗引发的术后并发症方面无明显优势。展开更多
AIM:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of augmented trabeculotomy with Ologen versus perfluoropropane in management of pseudophakic glaucoma.METHODS:This is a comparative randomized study included 57 pseudophakic eye...AIM:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of augmented trabeculotomy with Ologen versus perfluoropropane in management of pseudophakic glaucoma.METHODS:This is a comparative randomized study included 57 pseudophakic eyes of 57 patients with medically uncontrolled open angle glaucoma(OAG).Twentynine patients were allocated in group I(trabeculectomy with Ologen;trab-ologen group),while 28 patients were assigned in group II(trabeculectomy with perfluoropropane gas bubble;trab-C3 F8 gas bubble group).RESULTS:The intraocular pressure(IOP)was significantly reduced in both study groups at all postoperative follow up intervals(1 wk,3,6,12,18,24,30 and 36 mo,P<0.001).The differences between the mean IOP values of both groups remained statistically insignificance during the early 12 months of follow up.However,the trab-ologen group achieved a statistically significant reduction over the trab-C3 F8 gas bubble group during the last 24 months of follow up.CONCLUSION:Augmentation of trabeculectomy with either Ologen implant or perfluoropropane gas bubble are associated with strict long term IOP control and evident safety in medically-uncontrolled pseudophakic eyes with OAG.展开更多
AIM: To compare the efficacy and safety of collagen matrix implant [Ologen(OLO) implant] versus mitomycin C(MMC) with subscleral trabeculectomy(SST) for the surgical treatment of congenital glaucoma(CG) in St...AIM: To compare the efficacy and safety of collagen matrix implant [Ologen(OLO) implant] versus mitomycin C(MMC) with subscleral trabeculectomy(SST) for the surgical treatment of congenital glaucoma(CG) in SturgeWeber Syndrome(SWS).METHODS: A prospective comparative randomized study of 20 eyes of 16 patients with CG associated with SWS was divided into two groups. The first group(MMC Group) included 10 eyes that were subjected to SST with MMC. The second group(OLO Group) included 10 eyes that were subjected to trabeculectomy with a collagen matrix implant(OLO implant). Postoperative evaluation included intraocular pressure(IOP) level, bleb evaluation, complications, and the need for further medication or surgical intervention. RESULTS: The mean preoperative IOP was 29±3.16 mm Hg in MMC and 29.8±3.08 mm Hg in OLO eyes. Mean 12-month percentage reduction in IOP was significant in both groups(57.9% and 56.3%). At the end of the 12 postoperative follow-up month, in the MMC Group, 80% of eyes achieved the complete success, 20% of eyes had qualified success with no failed surgery in comparison to OLO Group which 70% of eyes achieved the complete success, 20% of eyes had qualified success with 10% failed surgery. In terms of complications, the MMC Group had a higher rate of complications than the OLO Group in the form of thin polycystic bleb in 6 eyes(60%), blebitis in only one eye(10%) treated with topical antibiotics, shallow anterior chamber in two eyes(20%).CONCLUSION: This study proves that the use of a collagen matrix implant yields equally effective results as MMC when combined with trabeculectomy for the treatment of CG in SWS. Furthermore, OLO implantation is safe and has low incidences of complications.展开更多
文摘目的对比分析小梁切除术分别联合Ologen植入与丝裂霉素C(mitomycin C,MMC)治疗青光眼的有效性和安全性。方法利用计算机检索Medline、EMBASE、Web of Science、Cochrane Central of Controlled Trials、Google Scholar等数据库,检索时间均从建库至2014年1月,并追溯纳入文献的参考文献。将获得的临床对照研究,通过纳入和排除标准限定,经质量评价后,采用Rev Man5.0软件进行Meta分析。结果纳入6篇临床对照研究(小梁切除术联合Ologen植入组114例,小梁切除术联合MMC组123例),质量评分均大于16分,为高质量文献。Meta分析结果显示,Ologen植入组术后患者眼压减低,但眼压降低百分率与MMC治疗组相比无明显差异。两组在青光眼药物种数治疗减少、手术成功率及术后并发症发生率等方面亦无明显差异。结论小梁切除术联合Ologen植入治疗青光眼在长期眼压控制成功率方面与小梁切除术联合MMC治疗效果相当,在避免MMC治疗引发的术后并发症方面无明显优势。
文摘AIM:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of augmented trabeculotomy with Ologen versus perfluoropropane in management of pseudophakic glaucoma.METHODS:This is a comparative randomized study included 57 pseudophakic eyes of 57 patients with medically uncontrolled open angle glaucoma(OAG).Twentynine patients were allocated in group I(trabeculectomy with Ologen;trab-ologen group),while 28 patients were assigned in group II(trabeculectomy with perfluoropropane gas bubble;trab-C3 F8 gas bubble group).RESULTS:The intraocular pressure(IOP)was significantly reduced in both study groups at all postoperative follow up intervals(1 wk,3,6,12,18,24,30 and 36 mo,P<0.001).The differences between the mean IOP values of both groups remained statistically insignificance during the early 12 months of follow up.However,the trab-ologen group achieved a statistically significant reduction over the trab-C3 F8 gas bubble group during the last 24 months of follow up.CONCLUSION:Augmentation of trabeculectomy with either Ologen implant or perfluoropropane gas bubble are associated with strict long term IOP control and evident safety in medically-uncontrolled pseudophakic eyes with OAG.
文摘AIM: To compare the efficacy and safety of collagen matrix implant [Ologen(OLO) implant] versus mitomycin C(MMC) with subscleral trabeculectomy(SST) for the surgical treatment of congenital glaucoma(CG) in SturgeWeber Syndrome(SWS).METHODS: A prospective comparative randomized study of 20 eyes of 16 patients with CG associated with SWS was divided into two groups. The first group(MMC Group) included 10 eyes that were subjected to SST with MMC. The second group(OLO Group) included 10 eyes that were subjected to trabeculectomy with a collagen matrix implant(OLO implant). Postoperative evaluation included intraocular pressure(IOP) level, bleb evaluation, complications, and the need for further medication or surgical intervention. RESULTS: The mean preoperative IOP was 29±3.16 mm Hg in MMC and 29.8±3.08 mm Hg in OLO eyes. Mean 12-month percentage reduction in IOP was significant in both groups(57.9% and 56.3%). At the end of the 12 postoperative follow-up month, in the MMC Group, 80% of eyes achieved the complete success, 20% of eyes had qualified success with no failed surgery in comparison to OLO Group which 70% of eyes achieved the complete success, 20% of eyes had qualified success with 10% failed surgery. In terms of complications, the MMC Group had a higher rate of complications than the OLO Group in the form of thin polycystic bleb in 6 eyes(60%), blebitis in only one eye(10%) treated with topical antibiotics, shallow anterior chamber in two eyes(20%).CONCLUSION: This study proves that the use of a collagen matrix implant yields equally effective results as MMC when combined with trabeculectomy for the treatment of CG in SWS. Furthermore, OLO implantation is safe and has low incidences of complications.