Objective: To explore the effects of “hospital–community integrated transitional care” model on quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: A total of 117 inpatients with...Objective: To explore the effects of “hospital–community integrated transitional care” model on quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: A total of 117 inpatients with COPD from the Department of Respiratory Medicine in a tertiary general hospital in Nanjing were enrolled by convenience sampling from January to December in 2016 and then were divided into intervention group (n = 60) and control group (n = 57) by random number table. Patients in the intervention group accepted both routine care and hospital– community integrated transitional care for 3 months after discharge. Assessment of quality of life by telephone follow-up or interview within a week before discharge and 1, 3, and 6 months after discharge was evaluated using the Short Form-36 (SF-36) health survey questionnaire. Results: For a total score of quality of life, there was a significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05): 1, 3, and 6 months after discharge. In addition, for each dimension score of quality of life, there were no significant differences (P > 0.05) except vitality dimension, 1 month after discharge, and there were significant differences in all dimensions, 3 and 6 months after discharge (P < 0.05) Conclusions: Hospital–community integrated transitional care model can improve the quality of life of patients with COPD.展开更多
目的:探讨基于奥马哈系统的延续性护理在泌尿系结石术后留置双J管患者中的应用效果。方法:将2021年1—6月广东药科大学附属第一医院收治的80例首次留置双J管患者随机分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组接受传统护理,观察组在对照组基础...目的:探讨基于奥马哈系统的延续性护理在泌尿系结石术后留置双J管患者中的应用效果。方法:将2021年1—6月广东药科大学附属第一医院收治的80例首次留置双J管患者随机分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组接受传统护理,观察组在对照组基础上接受基于奥马哈系统的延续性护理模式。比较两组护理结局、并发症发生情况及自我护理能力水平。结果:护理前,两组护理结局、自我护理能力量表(exercise of self-care agency,ESCA)评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,两组认知评分、行为评分、状况评分、健康知识水平评分、自我护理责任感评分、自我概念评分、自我护理技能评分均高于护理前,且观察组均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:基于奥马哈系统的延续性护理应用于泌尿系结石术后留置双J管患者能改善护理结局,降低并发症发生率,提升自我护理能力。展开更多
基金supported by Jiangsu Provincial Commission of Health and Family Planning(No.H2015032)Yancheng Commission of Health and Family Planning(No.YK2017010)
文摘Objective: To explore the effects of “hospital–community integrated transitional care” model on quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: A total of 117 inpatients with COPD from the Department of Respiratory Medicine in a tertiary general hospital in Nanjing were enrolled by convenience sampling from January to December in 2016 and then were divided into intervention group (n = 60) and control group (n = 57) by random number table. Patients in the intervention group accepted both routine care and hospital– community integrated transitional care for 3 months after discharge. Assessment of quality of life by telephone follow-up or interview within a week before discharge and 1, 3, and 6 months after discharge was evaluated using the Short Form-36 (SF-36) health survey questionnaire. Results: For a total score of quality of life, there was a significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05): 1, 3, and 6 months after discharge. In addition, for each dimension score of quality of life, there were no significant differences (P > 0.05) except vitality dimension, 1 month after discharge, and there were significant differences in all dimensions, 3 and 6 months after discharge (P < 0.05) Conclusions: Hospital–community integrated transitional care model can improve the quality of life of patients with COPD.
文摘目的:探讨基于奥马哈系统的延续性护理在泌尿系结石术后留置双J管患者中的应用效果。方法:将2021年1—6月广东药科大学附属第一医院收治的80例首次留置双J管患者随机分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组接受传统护理,观察组在对照组基础上接受基于奥马哈系统的延续性护理模式。比较两组护理结局、并发症发生情况及自我护理能力水平。结果:护理前,两组护理结局、自我护理能力量表(exercise of self-care agency,ESCA)评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,两组认知评分、行为评分、状况评分、健康知识水平评分、自我护理责任感评分、自我概念评分、自我护理技能评分均高于护理前,且观察组均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:基于奥马哈系统的延续性护理应用于泌尿系结石术后留置双J管患者能改善护理结局,降低并发症发生率,提升自我护理能力。