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Effect of Natural Infection with Onion Yellow Dwarf Virus (OYDV) on Yield of Onion and Garlic Crops in Egypt
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作者 Salah Elnagar Mohamed Abdel-Kader El-Sheikh Abeer Salah E1-Deen Abd E1-Wahab 《Journal of Life Sciences》 2011年第8期634-638,共5页
Present work highlights, first time in Egypt, the impact of OYDV infection on crops production. Plants grown in the field were individually labelled as either apparently healthy or diseased and were marked for harvest... Present work highlights, first time in Egypt, the impact of OYDV infection on crops production. Plants grown in the field were individually labelled as either apparently healthy or diseased and were marked for harvesting. The percentage of yield loss due to viral infection was determined, on the basis of the average yield parameters of the healthy plant. The natural infection with OYDV in onion and garlic fields resulted in a substantial reduction in pseudo-stem length, number of leaves, plant weight and weight of bulb as well as number and weight of cloves. Results clearly indicate the impact of natural infection with OYDV on the crop yield of infected onion and garlic plants in comparison with the virus-free (uninfected) ones. The largest reduction in the yield of infected plants occurred in Chinese garlic (Seds40) followed by (Baladi) garlic and onion Giza 20. This information suggests that measures have to be taken to prevent natural infection with OYDV into and within onion and garlic fields in order to avoid yield loss. 展开更多
关键词 onion yellow dwarf virus (OYDV) yield reduction onion garlic.
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大葱病毒病药剂筛选试验
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作者 赵宏 蒋莉 《贵州农业科学》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第9期111-112,共2页
为寻找防治大葱病毒病的有效药剂,采用病毒必克二号、植病灵、东旺毒消和病毒清进行了田间药效筛选试验。结果表明:病毒必克二号和植病灵对大葱病毒病的预防效果较好,东旺毒消的预防效果次之,病毒清对大葱病毒病的预防效果较差。在大葱... 为寻找防治大葱病毒病的有效药剂,采用病毒必克二号、植病灵、东旺毒消和病毒清进行了田间药效筛选试验。结果表明:病毒必克二号和植病灵对大葱病毒病的预防效果较好,东旺毒消的预防效果次之,病毒清对大葱病毒病的预防效果较差。在大葱生产上选择病毒必克二号与植病灵搭配使用可取得较好的防治效果。 展开更多
关键词 大葱 大葱病毒病 药效试验
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