Transformation of Operations Management through Information Technology and Information System in Suning

Information technology and information system today play major roles in companies who are competitive in the global market. In this paper, we will study how Suning Appliance Chain changes her operations by using information technology and information system. Suning's Strategy, operations structure, especially her logistics system are discussed firstly; how information technology and information system support her operation and logistics to gain competitive capabilities are further discussed. Finally, the operation system transformation through IT/IS in Suning is studied by the use of a stochastic inventory model.

Analysis of the Standardization of Administrative Management in Colleges and Universities Under the Background of Information Technology

In the development of the information age,universities should recognize the significant impact of information technology on their own development.In practice,it is possible to effectively improve the efficiency and quality of work by dealing with and constructing information-based methods,innovating administrative management models,and adopting more efficient and scientific methods to address various problems and shortcomings encountered in work.As an important part of university management,administrative management is a complex task.Establishing a standardized management model through information technology can further improve the comprehensive efficiency of administrative management.In this regard,the administrative standardization in universities under the background of information technology is analyzed and studied in this paper.

Research on Maintenance Information Management System for Distributed Manufacture System

An architecture and design of a maintenance information management system for distributed manufacture system is presented in this paper, and its related key technologies are studied and implemented also. A frame of the maintenance information management system oriented human-machine monitoring is designed, and using object-oriented method, a general maintenance information management system based on SQL server engineering database and adopted client/server/database three-layer mode can be established. Then, discussions on control technologies of maintenance information management system and remote distributed diagnostics and maintenance system are emphasized. The system is not only able to identify and diagnose faults of distributed manufacture system quickly, improve system stability, but also has intelligent maintenance functions.

Web-services-based Integration Design of PDM and DNC Systems

In a networked manufacturing environment, product data integration is the foundation of collaborative manufacturing among manufacturing enterprises. It is very important to build an effective integration mechanism for product data sharing of manufacturing enterprises in geographically dispersed, heterogeneous system platform. In order to integrate enterprise level product data management (PDM) system and shop floor level distributed numerical control (DNC) system, based on the description of Web services technology, a Web-services-based integration approach is presented for facilitating seamless sharing of product data between PDM and DNC systems in a networked manufacturing environment. In order to verify the validity of the proposed approach, an example-based integration development has been implemented with Java 2 Software Development Kit and Java Web Services Developer Pack in Windows 2000 Professional environment.

Clicking through the Clickstream: A Novel Statistical Modeling Approach to Improve Information Usage of Clickstream Data by E-Commerce Entities

Success or failure of an E-commerce platform is often reduced to its ability to maximize the conversion rate of its visitors. This is commonly regarded as the capacity to induce a purchase from a visitor. Visitors possess individual characteristics, histories, and objectives which complicate the choice of what platform features that maximize the conversion rate. Modern web technology has made clickstream data accessible allowing a complete record of a visitor’s actions on a website to be analyzed. What remains poorly constrained is what parts of the clickstream data are meaningful information and what parts are accidental for the problem of platform design. In this research, clickstream data from an online retailer was examined to demonstrate how statistical modeling can improve clickstream information usage. A conceptual model was developed that conjectured relationships between visitor and platform variables, visitors’ platform exit rate, boune rate, and decision to purchase. Several hypotheses on the nature of the clickstream relationships were posited and tested with the models. A discrete choice logit model showed that the content of a website, the history of website use, and the exit rate of pages visited had marginal effects on derived utility for the visitor. Exit rate and bounce rate were modeled as beta distributed random variables. It was found that exit rate and its variability for pages visited were associated with site content, site quality, prior visitor history on the site, and technological preferences of the visitor. Bounce rate was also found to be influenced by the same factors but was in a direction opposite to the registered hypotheses. Most findings supported that clickstream data is amenable to statistical modeling with interpretable and comprehensible models.

Research on the key technology of RFID and its application in modem logistics

The paper study communication protocol, the structure of the circuit, antenna design of radio frequency identification technology （RFID）, and puts forward a scheme based on IOT application： RFID logistics tracking system. Finally, the paper study the logistics distribution center information management model from three aspects of the system design objectives, system function analysis and system architecture design based on RFID.

Research of Web-based Workflow Management System

The state of the art of workflow management techniques in research is introduced. The research and development trends of Workflow Management System (WFMS) are presented. On basis of analysis and comparison of kinds of WFMSs, a WFMS based on Web technology and distributed object management is proposed. Finally, the application of the WFMS in supply chain management is described in detail.

The History, Trend, Types, and Mitigation of Distributed Denial of Service Attacks

Over time, the world has transformed digitally and there is total dependence on the internet. Many more gadgets are continuously interconnected in the internet ecosystem. This fact has made the Internet a global information source for every being. Despite all this, attacker knowledge by cybercriminals has advanced and resulted in different attack methodologies on the internet and its data stores. This paper will discuss the origin and significance of Denial of Service (DoS) and Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS). These kinds of attacks remain the most effective methods used by the bad guys to cause substantial damage in terms of operational, reputational, and financial damage to organizations globally. These kinds of attacks have hindered network performance and availability. The victim’s network is flooded with massive illegal traffic hence, denying genuine traffic from passing through for authorized users. The paper will explore detection mechanisms, and mitigation techniques for this network threat.

GeoFrame解释系统在线信息查询优化技术

GeoFrame软件是胜利油田分公司物探研究院地震资料解释生产的主力软件,实时掌握该软件系统的在线信息对用户来说至关重要。通过对GeoFrame解释系统数据库结构、查询处理流程、查询优化技术的研究,针对性地解决了目前在线查询功能不足的问题,达到了提高解释工作效率的目的。

Research on an Agile Manufacturing Information System

With the more intense competition in the worldwide market, the agile virtual enterprise (AVE) will become a new organization form of manufacturing enterprise. To support the new relationship, an agile manufacturing information system (AMIS) is described in this paper which serves to assist the virtual enterprise to manage and control information flow among collaborating partners. Based on the requirement analysis of virtual information system, the architecture, functions, features and execution scheme of AMIS are discussed in detail.

SPD项目的全流程信息化精细化方案在医用耗材管理中的有效性研究

目的 探讨供应-加工-配送(Supply-Processing-Distribution,SPD)项目的全流程信息化精细化方案在南京市第一医院医用耗材管理中的有效性。方法 通过分析医院医用耗材管理现状,建立标准分类编码以及以医疗器械唯一标识为核心的基础数据库,采用SPD模式、引入第三方供应链信息管理平台、射频识别技术及智能货柜系统、医院信息系统医嘱扫码计费等配套技术对医用耗材进行全流程信息化精细化管理。比较管理前(2020年)与管理后(2022年)百元耗材占比、高值耗材占比、医用耗材合理使用率,以及工作人员每周申请、领取、盘库、计费医用耗材时所耗时间、每周库存占用资金数据,以及条形码漏贴、粘贴错误例数和计费错误例数。结果 管理后百元耗材占比、高值耗材占比显著低于管理前,而医用耗材使用合格率高于管理前(均P<0.05)。管理后护理人员每周申请、领取、盘库、计费医用耗材的时间均低于管理前(P<0.05)。管理后可收费耗材每周库存金额显著低于管理前(P<0.05)。管理后医用耗材条形码漏贴率、误贴率显著低于管理前,医用耗材收费名称错误率、遗漏计费率显著低于管理前(均P<0.05)。结论 SPD项目的全流程信息化精细化方案可有效控制医院医用耗材占比,提高医用耗材的合理使用率,以及提高医护人员工作效率,具有良好的临床运用效果。

市政巡查综合管理系统设计与实现

市政巡查综合管理系统以基于分布式移动地理信息服务技术的市政巡查系统基础平台为数据底座,采用SpringBoot+Shiro+Thymeleaf框架开发,实现市政设施巡查和工程管理的流程化,防汛抢险应急指挥调度的实时化,以及日常办公的自动化。系统与城管、交通等职能部门的数据共享接口方面,做到开放性和安全性并重,为建立区县级一体化政务平台建设奠定良好的基础。

信息化背景下10kV电力配网工程施工安全管理技术研究

在信息化背景下,10kV电力配网工程施工安全管理技术研究变得至关重要。随着信息技术的飞速发展,电力配网施工面临着更为复杂的挑战和机遇。本研究在信息化的背景下探讨了如何充分利用先进的技术手段,提升电力配网施工的安全性和管理效能。

基于BIM的智能运维管理监控系统设计与实现

为切实提升生产设备的信息化和智能化水平、提高生产效率和故障诊断能力,设计一套基于BIM的智能运维管理监控系统。系统将多源传感器数据融合,结合BIM技术进行展示,并引入基于专家经验转化的故障诊断技术。该系统已保障某场站安全运行生产200余天,达到很好的预期。同时,系统产生160 GB原始监测数据和专家经验标定结果,为后续引入基于机器学习的故障诊断方法提供原始训练数据支持。

水电厂智能化励磁系统设计与实现

为了解决水电厂内的励磁系统智能化、集成化程度不高与功能单一的问题,介绍了发电机励磁系统智能化的设计与实现,开发了智能化分布式测控装置,由智能化功率控制柜、智能化灭磁采集装置及包括荧光光纤测量计与霍尔传感器在内的高精度传感器组成,通过分布式测控装置采集励磁系统的灭磁电流等多项关键参数,辅以智能化励磁调节器及综合信息管理系统,实现对励磁系统的智能化控制;通过综合信息管理系统分析采集的数据并进行分析,达到励磁系统的状态检测与故障诊断等目的,进而实现对励磁系统的集成化管理;此外,通过分析数据,还可达到预警建议及综合分析等全面化功能。所提出的励磁系统具有智能化、集成化及功能全面化等优势,可大大增加水轮发电机组运行的可靠性。

Integrated Distribution Management System:Architecture,Functions,and Application in China

As massive distributed energy resources(DERs)are integrated into distribution networks(DNs)and the distribution automation facilities are widely deployed,the DNs are evolving to active distribution networks(ADNs).This paper introduces the architecture and main function modules of an integrated distribution management system(IDMS)and its applica-tions in China.This system consists of three subsystems,including the real-time operation and control system(OCS),outage management system(OMS),and operator training simulator(OTS).The OCS has a hierarchical architecture with three levels,including the local controller for DER clusters,the optimization of DNs incorporated with multi-clusters,and the coordina-tion operation of integrated transmission&distribution(T&D)networks.The OMS is developed based on the geographical information system(GIS)and coordinated with OCS.While in the OTS,both the ADN and its host transmission network(TN)are simulated to make the simulation results more credible.The main functions of the three subsystems and their interaction data flows are described and some typical application scenarios are also presented.

智能化与信息化教室系统的设计

为提高教室的智能化管理和使用效率,可以基于超宽带技术设计智慧教室控制系统。该系统由人员定位子系统、智慧教室控制子系统、服务器子系统与大屏展示子系统组成,通过有线或无线连接完成各子系统之间的数据传输和协同工作,具有低功耗、高安全性等优点,能够促进信息技术与教育技术的深度融合,有效提高教学质量。

A Multi-objective Chance-constrained Information-gap Decision Model for Active Management to Accommodate Multiple Uncertainties in Distribution Networks

The load demand and distributed generation(DG)integration capacity in distribution networks(DNs)increase constantly,and it means that the violation of security constraints may occur in the future.This can be further worsened by short-term power fluctuations.In this paper,a scheduling method based on a multi-objective chance-constrained information-gap decision(IGD)model is proposed to obtain the active management schemes for distribution system operators(DSOs)to address these problems.The maximum robust adaptability of multiple uncertainties,including the deviations of growth prediction and their relevant power fluctuations,can be obtained based on the limited budget of active management.The systematic solution of the proposed model is developed.The max term constraint in the IGD model is converted into a group of normal constraints corresponding to extreme points of the max term.Considering the stochastic characteristics and correlations of power fluctuations,the original model is equivalently reformulated by using the properties of multivariate Gaussian distribution.The effectiveness of the proposed model is verified by a modified IEEE 33-bus distribution network.The simulation result delineates a robust accommodation space to represent the adaptability of multiple uncertainties,which corresponds to an optional active management strategy set for future selection.

基于招聘数据的信管专业人才需求分析及培养启示

为了捕捉用人单位对信息管理与信息系统专业的人才需求,文章从网络招聘平台采集了该专业的招聘数据。根据岗位名称、岗位职责等方面的差异,将该专业的招聘岗位分为信息管理类和信息系统类2个大类。在此基础上,运用描述性统计分析的方法,从专业要求、经验要求、计算机语言要求和软能力要求4个方面分析了2类岗位的任职要求。根据数据分析的结果,得出了一些人才培养的启示。

计算机技术在企业信息化管理中的应用

阐述企业信息化管理中计算机技术的应用,包括故障预警、在线监督、设备检修、故障分析。探讨维护对策,做好基础保障、优化工作流程、整合信息资源、加强信息安全管理。