The Yadu-Ziyun-Luodian aulacogen(YZLA) developed into being NW-trending in the Late Paleozoic,and was considered as an important passive continental margin aulacogen in Guizhou Province, South China. This tectonic zon...The Yadu-Ziyun-Luodian aulacogen(YZLA) developed into being NW-trending in the Late Paleozoic,and was considered as an important passive continental margin aulacogen in Guizhou Province, South China. This tectonic zone is considered a large intracontinental thrust-slip tectonic unit, which has undergone a long period of development. It was ultimately determined in the Yanshanian, where the typical Upper Paleozoic marine shales were deposited. In 2021, Well QSD-1 was deployed in the Liupanshui area at the northwest margin of the aulacogen, and obtained a daily shale gas flow of 11011 m3in the Carboniferous Dawuba Formation. It thus achieved a breakthrough in the invesgation of shale gas in the Lower Carboniferous in South China, revealing relatively good gas-bearing properties and broad exploration prospects of the aulacogen. Being different from the Lower Paleozoic strata in the Sichuan Basin and the Yichang area of the Middle Yangtze, the development of the Carboniferous Dawuba Formation in the aulacogen exhibits the following characteristics:(1) The Lower Carboniferous shale is thick and widely distributed, with interbedded shale and marlstone of virous thickness;(2) The total organic carbon(TOC) content of the shale in the Dawuba Formation ranges from 1% to 5%, with an average of 2%, and the thermal maturity of organic matter(Ro) varies from 1% to 4%, with an average of2.5%, indicating good hydrocarbon generation capacity;(3) The main shale in the aulacogen was formed during the fault subsidence stage from the Middle Devonian to the Early Permian. Although the strong compression and deformation during the late Indosinian-Himalayan played a certain role in destroying the formed shale gas reservoirs, comparative analysis suggests that the area covered by the current Triassic strata has a low degree of destruction. It therefore provides good conditions for shale gas preservation,which can be regarded as a favorable area for the next exploration.展开更多
In the last 200 years within the East-European platform more than 120 notable earthquakes occurred. One of the strongest earthquakes occurred in the south of Komi Republic in 1939.Since 1996 in territory of Komi Repub...In the last 200 years within the East-European platform more than 120 notable earthquakes occurred. One of the strongest earthquakes occurred in the south of Komi Republic in 1939.Since 1996 in territory of Komi Republic continuous seismic survey are conducted by station Syktyvkar(SYK).In the period of continuous survey,14 close seismic events were registered;eight of them occurred in the Kirov-Kazhim aulacogen.展开更多
The mechanism of the breakup of supercontinent is a scientific frontier in the field of supercontinent study.The rifting and breakup of supercontinent has long been considered to be related to mantle plume.Paleo-
The Kunyang Aulacogen is a continental rift which initiated at the beginning of the Middle Proterozoic. Itwas generated on the rigid continental crust represented by the crystalline Kangding Complex, and is boundedby ...The Kunyang Aulacogen is a continental rift which initiated at the beginning of the Middle Proterozoic. Itwas generated on the rigid continental crust represented by the crystalline Kangding Complex, and is boundedby two N-S-trending deep faults--Anninghe-Luzhijiang Fault and Xiaojiang Fault. Its early stage of rupturewas characterized by alkalinc mafic igneous activities in the Dahongshan Group and Hekou Group. Duringthe later tensile-depression stage the aulacogen evolved into a graben where scdimentation of the KunyangGroup took place. The sedimentary sequence comprises terrestrial red beds, algal dolomite, marine black shaleand carbonate rocks which are quite typical of rift sedimentary association, and contains stratabound copperdeposits of the well-known Dongchuan type.展开更多
以冀北康保芦家营巨斑状花岗岩为对象,进行了岩相学、地球化学、锆石U-Pb年代学研究,探讨其构造属性、形成时代,进而为华北克拉通北缘1.3~1.2 Ga B.P.伸展-裂解事件研究提供新的证据。巨斑状花岗岩体主要出露在康保芦家营、小英图及永...以冀北康保芦家营巨斑状花岗岩为对象,进行了岩相学、地球化学、锆石U-Pb年代学研究,探讨其构造属性、形成时代,进而为华北克拉通北缘1.3~1.2 Ga B.P.伸展-裂解事件研究提供新的证据。巨斑状花岗岩体主要出露在康保芦家营、小英图及永德堂一带,呈北东-南西向展布,侵位于中元古代化德群之中,而后又被晚古生代-中生代花岗岩体所侵入。花岗岩体的岩性单一,为片麻状-弱片麻状似斑状黑云二长花岗岩,以含有许多不等量且个体粗大(较大者可达5~10 cm,多数在3~5 cm)、呈板柱状或眼球状产出的微斜长石巨斑(可有少量斜长石巨斑)及黑云母成团分布为特征。巨斑状花岗岩具有铝质A型花岗岩(A 2亚类)的地球化学属性,形成于陆缘裂谷(裂陷槽)的构造环境,可能属于中-上地壳钙碱性花岗质岩石部分熔融、冷凝结晶形成的板内花岗岩。巨斑状花岗岩的锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年龄为(1235±7.9)Ma,表明其形成于中元古代晚期,应该是华北克拉通北缘1.3~1.2 Ga B.P.伸展-裂解事件的地质记录,可与华北克拉通广泛存在的1.3~1.2 Ga B.P.基性岩墙群相对应。从全球范围内广泛存在的1.3~1.2 Ga B.P.伸展-裂解事件来看,华北克拉通北缘中段1.3~1.2 Ga B.P.伸展-裂解事件应与哥伦比亚超大陆的最后一次裂解有关,是华北克拉通对哥伦比亚超大陆晚期裂解事件的响应。展开更多
基金supported by the China Geological Survey Projects of Shale Gas Survey in the GuizhongNanpanjiang Area (DD20190088)Investigation and evaluation of Paleozoic shale gas in Yunnan-Guizhou-Guangxi region (DD20230264)+1 种基金Investigation and Evaluation of Carboniferous Shale Gas in Southern Guizhou-Central Guangxi (ZDDYR2023018)Reservoir Characteristics and Gas Accumulation of Trough-platform Shale: A Case Study of Early Carboniferous Shale in Yaziluo Rift Trough (YKC2023-YC08)。
文摘The Yadu-Ziyun-Luodian aulacogen(YZLA) developed into being NW-trending in the Late Paleozoic,and was considered as an important passive continental margin aulacogen in Guizhou Province, South China. This tectonic zone is considered a large intracontinental thrust-slip tectonic unit, which has undergone a long period of development. It was ultimately determined in the Yanshanian, where the typical Upper Paleozoic marine shales were deposited. In 2021, Well QSD-1 was deployed in the Liupanshui area at the northwest margin of the aulacogen, and obtained a daily shale gas flow of 11011 m3in the Carboniferous Dawuba Formation. It thus achieved a breakthrough in the invesgation of shale gas in the Lower Carboniferous in South China, revealing relatively good gas-bearing properties and broad exploration prospects of the aulacogen. Being different from the Lower Paleozoic strata in the Sichuan Basin and the Yichang area of the Middle Yangtze, the development of the Carboniferous Dawuba Formation in the aulacogen exhibits the following characteristics:(1) The Lower Carboniferous shale is thick and widely distributed, with interbedded shale and marlstone of virous thickness;(2) The total organic carbon(TOC) content of the shale in the Dawuba Formation ranges from 1% to 5%, with an average of 2%, and the thermal maturity of organic matter(Ro) varies from 1% to 4%, with an average of2.5%, indicating good hydrocarbon generation capacity;(3) The main shale in the aulacogen was formed during the fault subsidence stage from the Middle Devonian to the Early Permian. Although the strong compression and deformation during the late Indosinian-Himalayan played a certain role in destroying the formed shale gas reservoirs, comparative analysis suggests that the area covered by the current Triassic strata has a low degree of destruction. It therefore provides good conditions for shale gas preservation,which can be regarded as a favorable area for the next exploration.
文摘In the last 200 years within the East-European platform more than 120 notable earthquakes occurred. One of the strongest earthquakes occurred in the south of Komi Republic in 1939.Since 1996 in territory of Komi Republic continuous seismic survey are conducted by station Syktyvkar(SYK).In the period of continuous survey,14 close seismic events were registered;eight of them occurred in the Kirov-Kazhim aulacogen.
文摘The mechanism of the breakup of supercontinent is a scientific frontier in the field of supercontinent study.The rifting and breakup of supercontinent has long been considered to be related to mantle plume.Paleo-
文摘The Kunyang Aulacogen is a continental rift which initiated at the beginning of the Middle Proterozoic. Itwas generated on the rigid continental crust represented by the crystalline Kangding Complex, and is boundedby two N-S-trending deep faults--Anninghe-Luzhijiang Fault and Xiaojiang Fault. Its early stage of rupturewas characterized by alkalinc mafic igneous activities in the Dahongshan Group and Hekou Group. Duringthe later tensile-depression stage the aulacogen evolved into a graben where scdimentation of the KunyangGroup took place. The sedimentary sequence comprises terrestrial red beds, algal dolomite, marine black shaleand carbonate rocks which are quite typical of rift sedimentary association, and contains stratabound copperdeposits of the well-known Dongchuan type.
文摘以冀北康保芦家营巨斑状花岗岩为对象,进行了岩相学、地球化学、锆石U-Pb年代学研究,探讨其构造属性、形成时代,进而为华北克拉通北缘1.3~1.2 Ga B.P.伸展-裂解事件研究提供新的证据。巨斑状花岗岩体主要出露在康保芦家营、小英图及永德堂一带,呈北东-南西向展布,侵位于中元古代化德群之中,而后又被晚古生代-中生代花岗岩体所侵入。花岗岩体的岩性单一,为片麻状-弱片麻状似斑状黑云二长花岗岩,以含有许多不等量且个体粗大(较大者可达5~10 cm,多数在3~5 cm)、呈板柱状或眼球状产出的微斜长石巨斑(可有少量斜长石巨斑)及黑云母成团分布为特征。巨斑状花岗岩具有铝质A型花岗岩(A 2亚类)的地球化学属性,形成于陆缘裂谷(裂陷槽)的构造环境,可能属于中-上地壳钙碱性花岗质岩石部分熔融、冷凝结晶形成的板内花岗岩。巨斑状花岗岩的锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年龄为(1235±7.9)Ma,表明其形成于中元古代晚期,应该是华北克拉通北缘1.3~1.2 Ga B.P.伸展-裂解事件的地质记录,可与华北克拉通广泛存在的1.3~1.2 Ga B.P.基性岩墙群相对应。从全球范围内广泛存在的1.3~1.2 Ga B.P.伸展-裂解事件来看,华北克拉通北缘中段1.3~1.2 Ga B.P.伸展-裂解事件应与哥伦比亚超大陆的最后一次裂解有关,是华北克拉通对哥伦比亚超大陆晚期裂解事件的响应。
