In this paper,we design a spatial modulation based orthogonal time frequency space(SMOTFS)system to achieve improved transmission reliability and meet the high transmission rate and highspeed demands of future mobile ...In this paper,we design a spatial modulation based orthogonal time frequency space(SMOTFS)system to achieve improved transmission reliability and meet the high transmission rate and highspeed demands of future mobile communications,which fully utilizes the characteristics of spatial modulation(SM)and orthogonal time frequency space(OTFS)transmission.The detailed system design and signal processing of the SM-OTFS system have been presented.The closed-form expressions of the average symbol error rate(ASER)and average bit error rate(ABER)of the SM-OTFS system have been derived over the delay-Doppler channel with the help of the union bounding technique and moment-generating function(MGF).Meanwhile,the system complexity has been evaluated.Numerical results verify the correctness of the theoretical ASER and ABER analysis of the SM-OTFS system in the high signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)regions and also show that the SM-OTFS system outperforms the traditional SM based orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(SM-OFDM)system with limited complexity increase under mobile conditions,especially in high mobility scenarios.展开更多
In this paper, the design of signal constellations parameters is studied for Differential Unitary Space-Time Modulation (DUSTM) based on the design criterion of maximizing the diversity product. Further, noninteger se...In this paper, the design of signal constellations parameters is studied for Differential Unitary Space-Time Modulation (DUSTM) based on the design criterion of maximizing the diversity product. Further, noninteger searching method for the signal constellation parameters design is proposed in order to get better codes. Experimental results show that under the different Doppler spread and data transmission rate, the proposed design performs better than the previous design using integer parameters in Multiple Input Multiple Output Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) system over frequency-selective fading channels.展开更多
高速移动环境会导致信道的双弥散效应,给无线通信系统带来巨大挑战。正交时频空间(orthogonal time frequency space,OTFS)调制通过将时-频域的双弥散信道转换为时延-多普勒域的平坦衰落信道,能够有效缓解双弥散信道带来的频率和时间选...高速移动环境会导致信道的双弥散效应,给无线通信系统带来巨大挑战。正交时频空间(orthogonal time frequency space,OTFS)调制通过将时-频域的双弥散信道转换为时延-多普勒域的平坦衰落信道,能够有效缓解双弥散信道带来的频率和时间选择性衰落的影响。针对多用户大规模多输入多输出(multiinput multi-output,MIMO)OTFS系统中的信道参数估计问题,通过对多天线信道结构特征进行深入分析,将用户与基站间的信道建模为稀疏结构模型。将大规模MIMO信道划分为多个群组,设计了适用于多用户大规模MIMO-OTFS系统的导频图案,提出了基于群组块共稀疏阈值结构化贝叶斯学习信道估计算法。利用估计得到的信道状态信息设计了分数多普勒频移、到达角度等信道参数估计方法,从而进一步感知用户状态。仿真结果表明,提出的信道参数估计算法具有更高的估计精度和系统频谱效率。展开更多
针对正交时频空(Orthogonal Time Frequency Space,OTFS)调制系统采用矩形窗函数时,信道矩阵结构复杂导致的鲁棒性差的问题,提出了一种基于时域处理和酉近似消息传递的检测算法。该算法首先添加循环前缀,将时域信道转换为分块对角矩阵;...针对正交时频空(Orthogonal Time Frequency Space,OTFS)调制系统采用矩形窗函数时,信道矩阵结构复杂导致的鲁棒性差的问题,提出了一种基于时域处理和酉近似消息传递的检测算法。该算法首先添加循环前缀,将时域信道转换为分块对角矩阵;然后应用酉变换和近似消息传递建立迭代检测算法。仿真结果表明,所提检测算法能够在不增加复杂度的条件下有效提升检测精度和鲁棒性,特别是存在信道编码的条件下表现出2 dB的性能增益,使得该算法更适用于杂散多径、高速移动等环境,具有较高的应用价值。展开更多
针对超大规模多输入多输出(MIMO,multiple-input multiple-output)正交时频空间(OTFS,orthogonal time frequency space)系统,提出了一种适用于高速移动场景的低复杂度下行信道估计方法。不同于现有研究,该方法考虑了超大规模MIMO-OTFS...针对超大规模多输入多输出(MIMO,multiple-input multiple-output)正交时频空间(OTFS,orthogonal time frequency space)系统,提出了一种适用于高速移动场景的低复杂度下行信道估计方法。不同于现有研究,该方法考虑了超大规模MIMO-OTFS系统显著的空间非平稳特性,基于可视路径区域提出了一种低复杂度的增强型稀疏正交匹配追踪算法,利用频分双工(FDD,frequency-division duplex)模式中上下行信道的映射关系实现上行辅助的下行信道估计。仿真结果表明,所提上行辅助的下行信道估计方法能够充分考虑信道非平稳特性,在降低计算复杂度的同时显著提高信道估计性能,并且在高速移动物联网场景下表现良好。展开更多
正交时频空(Orthogonal Time Frequency Space,OTFS)调制技术和索引调制(Index Modulation,IM)技术适用于高移动性场景,具有高频谱效率等优势,在图像传输领域应用前景广泛。然而,结合索引调制的正交时频空(Orthogonal Time Frequency Sp...正交时频空(Orthogonal Time Frequency Space,OTFS)调制技术和索引调制(Index Modulation,IM)技术适用于高移动性场景,具有高频谱效率等优势,在图像传输领域应用前景广泛。然而,结合索引调制的正交时频空(Orthogonal Time Frequency Space with Index Modulation,OTFS-IM)调制技术的算法实现复杂度较高。对此,在广义近似消息传递(Generalized Approximate Message Passing,GAMP)的基础上改进,提出一种基于概率排序的阻尼广义消息传递算法。实验结果表明,在图像传输应用中,与传统的最小均方误差结合最大似然方案(Minimum Mean Squared Error with Maximum Likelihood,MMSEML)相比,所提的算法具有更低的复杂度,性能也优于传统的MMSE-ML传输方案。展开更多
广义空频索引调制(generalized space and frequency index modulation,GSFIM)技术的提出显示了其相比传统多输入多输出正交频分复用技术更优的系统性能。然而,GSFIM有着较复杂的系统结构以及高复杂度的检测器。讨论一种特殊形式的空频...广义空频索引调制(generalized space and frequency index modulation,GSFIM)技术的提出显示了其相比传统多输入多输出正交频分复用技术更优的系统性能。然而,GSFIM有着较复杂的系统结构以及高复杂度的检测器。讨论一种特殊形式的空频索引调制技术,即基于频率正交幅度调制(frequency and quadrature amplitude modulation,FQAM)/频相移键控(frequency and phase shift keying,FPSK)的空间调制(spatial modulation,SM)技术,其大大简化了系统结构。为了进一步提升该系统的频谱效率,提出了结合非正交子载波的FQAM/FPSK-SM。仿真结果表明,在不同的参数配置下,通过调整压缩系数,非正交FQAM/FPSK-SM系统不仅能够带来频谱效率的提升,而且能够在发送速率相同的前提下达到与正交系统基本相同的性能,提高了系统的单位带宽吞吐量。展开更多
基金in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61771291,Grant 61671278in part by the Key Research and Development Project of Shandong Province under Grant 2018GGX101009,Grant 2019TSLH0202,Grant 2020CXGC010109+1 种基金in part by the National Nature Science Foundation of China for Excellent Young Scholars under Grant 61622111in part by the Project of International Cooperation and Exchanges NSFC under Grant 61860206005.
文摘In this paper,we design a spatial modulation based orthogonal time frequency space(SMOTFS)system to achieve improved transmission reliability and meet the high transmission rate and highspeed demands of future mobile communications,which fully utilizes the characteristics of spatial modulation(SM)and orthogonal time frequency space(OTFS)transmission.The detailed system design and signal processing of the SM-OTFS system have been presented.The closed-form expressions of the average symbol error rate(ASER)and average bit error rate(ABER)of the SM-OTFS system have been derived over the delay-Doppler channel with the help of the union bounding technique and moment-generating function(MGF).Meanwhile,the system complexity has been evaluated.Numerical results verify the correctness of the theoretical ASER and ABER analysis of the SM-OTFS system in the high signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)regions and also show that the SM-OTFS system outperforms the traditional SM based orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(SM-OFDM)system with limited complexity increase under mobile conditions,especially in high mobility scenarios.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60772062)the National Basic Research Pro-gram of China (No.2007CB310607)the Natural Science Research Fund of Jiangsu University (No. 05 KJB 510090)
文摘In this paper, the design of signal constellations parameters is studied for Differential Unitary Space-Time Modulation (DUSTM) based on the design criterion of maximizing the diversity product. Further, noninteger searching method for the signal constellation parameters design is proposed in order to get better codes. Experimental results show that under the different Doppler spread and data transmission rate, the proposed design performs better than the previous design using integer parameters in Multiple Input Multiple Output Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) system over frequency-selective fading channels.
文摘高速移动环境会导致信道的双弥散效应,给无线通信系统带来巨大挑战。正交时频空间(orthogonal time frequency space,OTFS)调制通过将时-频域的双弥散信道转换为时延-多普勒域的平坦衰落信道,能够有效缓解双弥散信道带来的频率和时间选择性衰落的影响。针对多用户大规模多输入多输出(multiinput multi-output,MIMO)OTFS系统中的信道参数估计问题,通过对多天线信道结构特征进行深入分析,将用户与基站间的信道建模为稀疏结构模型。将大规模MIMO信道划分为多个群组,设计了适用于多用户大规模MIMO-OTFS系统的导频图案,提出了基于群组块共稀疏阈值结构化贝叶斯学习信道估计算法。利用估计得到的信道状态信息设计了分数多普勒频移、到达角度等信道参数估计方法,从而进一步感知用户状态。仿真结果表明,提出的信道参数估计算法具有更高的估计精度和系统频谱效率。
文摘针对正交时频空(Orthogonal Time Frequency Space,OTFS)调制系统采用矩形窗函数时,信道矩阵结构复杂导致的鲁棒性差的问题,提出了一种基于时域处理和酉近似消息传递的检测算法。该算法首先添加循环前缀,将时域信道转换为分块对角矩阵;然后应用酉变换和近似消息传递建立迭代检测算法。仿真结果表明,所提检测算法能够在不增加复杂度的条件下有效提升检测精度和鲁棒性,特别是存在信道编码的条件下表现出2 dB的性能增益,使得该算法更适用于杂散多径、高速移动等环境,具有较高的应用价值。
文摘针对超大规模多输入多输出(MIMO,multiple-input multiple-output)正交时频空间(OTFS,orthogonal time frequency space)系统,提出了一种适用于高速移动场景的低复杂度下行信道估计方法。不同于现有研究,该方法考虑了超大规模MIMO-OTFS系统显著的空间非平稳特性,基于可视路径区域提出了一种低复杂度的增强型稀疏正交匹配追踪算法,利用频分双工(FDD,frequency-division duplex)模式中上下行信道的映射关系实现上行辅助的下行信道估计。仿真结果表明,所提上行辅助的下行信道估计方法能够充分考虑信道非平稳特性,在降低计算复杂度的同时显著提高信道估计性能,并且在高速移动物联网场景下表现良好。
文摘正交时频空(Orthogonal Time Frequency Space,OTFS)调制技术和索引调制(Index Modulation,IM)技术适用于高移动性场景,具有高频谱效率等优势,在图像传输领域应用前景广泛。然而,结合索引调制的正交时频空(Orthogonal Time Frequency Space with Index Modulation,OTFS-IM)调制技术的算法实现复杂度较高。对此,在广义近似消息传递(Generalized Approximate Message Passing,GAMP)的基础上改进,提出一种基于概率排序的阻尼广义消息传递算法。实验结果表明,在图像传输应用中,与传统的最小均方误差结合最大似然方案(Minimum Mean Squared Error with Maximum Likelihood,MMSEML)相比,所提的算法具有更低的复杂度,性能也优于传统的MMSE-ML传输方案。
文摘广义空频索引调制(generalized space and frequency index modulation,GSFIM)技术的提出显示了其相比传统多输入多输出正交频分复用技术更优的系统性能。然而,GSFIM有着较复杂的系统结构以及高复杂度的检测器。讨论一种特殊形式的空频索引调制技术,即基于频率正交幅度调制(frequency and quadrature amplitude modulation,FQAM)/频相移键控(frequency and phase shift keying,FPSK)的空间调制(spatial modulation,SM)技术,其大大简化了系统结构。为了进一步提升该系统的频谱效率,提出了结合非正交子载波的FQAM/FPSK-SM。仿真结果表明,在不同的参数配置下,通过调整压缩系数,非正交FQAM/FPSK-SM系统不仅能够带来频谱效率的提升,而且能够在发送速率相同的前提下达到与正交系统基本相同的性能,提高了系统的单位带宽吞吐量。
