TIME PERIODIC SOLUTIONS TO THE EVOLUTIONARY OSEEN MODEL FOR A GENERALIZED NEWTONIAN INCOMPRESSIBLE FLUID

In this paper we study a nonstationary Oseen model for a generalized Newtonian incompressible fluid with a time periodic condition and a multivalued,nonmonotone friction law.First,a variational formulation of the model is obtained;that is a nonlinear boundary hemivariational inequality of parabolic type for the velocity field.Then,an abstract first-order evolutionary hemivariational inequality in the framework of an evolution triple of spaces is investigated.Under mild assumptions,the nonemptiness and weak compactness of the set of periodic solutions to the abstract inequality are proven.Furthermore,a uniqueness theorem for the abstract inequality is established by using a monotonicity argument.Finally,we employ the theoretical results to examine the nonstationary Oseen model.

Meshfree-based physics-informed neural networks for the unsteady Oseen equations

We propose the meshfree-based physics-informed neural networks for solving the unsteady Oseen equations.Firstly,based on the ideas of meshfree and small sample learning,we only randomly select a small number of spatiotemporal points to train the neural network instead of forming a mesh.Specifically,we optimize the neural network by minimizing the loss function to satisfy the differential operators,initial condition and boundary condition.Then,we prove the convergence of the loss function and the convergence of the neural network.In addition,the feasibility and effectiveness of the method are verified by the results of numerical experiments,and the theoretical derivation is verified by the relative error between the neural network solution and the analytical solution.

Oseen方程的一种新的局部投影稳定化方法

对Oseen方程提出一种新的局部投影稳定化有限元方法,并且速度和压力采用inf-sup稳定的非协调有限元空间逼近.局部投影稳定化项仅加在子网格上(H≥h);与RFB方法相比,该方法稳定性项简单,并且可以克服对流占优.最后,通过实验证明,数值结果和理论结果完全一致.

Oseen子边界元法在粘性流─固耦合运动中的应用(英文)

本文提出了一种处理二维粘性流场与扁薄弹性体相互作用的粘性流边界元理论和方法，类似于势流理论中的边界元方法，在弹性体湿表面分布Ｏｓｅｅｎ方程的基本解，即Ｏｓｅｅｎ子，并由物面边界条件确定其强度。探讨提高Ｏｓｅｅｎ方程适用雷诺数范围的问题。通过一悬臂水翼在粘性绕流流场中的振动来演示该方法的应用。

非定常Oseen问题的局部投影稳定化有限元方法

研究了非定常的Oseen问题的局部投影半离散有限元方法,证明该格式只需在投影空间和近似空间满足局部弱的inf-sup条件的情况下解的存在唯一性,给出了速度和压力的误差估计.

求解Oseen流的交替线松弛多重网格方法

利用Riemann解的通量差分分裂法——Godunov方法对Oseen流控制方程进行离散,得到了基于一阶上迎风格式的离散方程,并给出了使用多重网格方法求解该离散方程的V-循环算法和W-循环算法的收敛性分析.通过局部Fourier分析方法,对获得的离散方程的聚对称交替线GaussSeidel松弛的光滑性质进行了研究.结果表明:使用多重网格的两层网格及三层网格算法求解具有不同Reynolds数的Oseen流,即便是在高Reynolds数情况下,聚对称交替线Gauss-Seidel松弛具有很好的光滑性质,多重网格W-循环算法收敛性比V-循环算法好.

解Oseen方程的P_1非协调四边形单元的涡旋粘性法

解Oseen方程最主要的方法是混合有限元法,而这需要混合有限元空间满足离散的inf-sup(LBB)条件以及克服对流占优以防止数值解产生伪振荡.所采取的四边形网格上的P1-Q0元的非协调稳定化方法是通过L2局部投影添加涡旋粘性项来修正变分形式,增强其格式的稳定性,以绕开LBB条件,并克服对流占优.同时通过局部投影稳定化分析与最优误差估计,在理论上论证此方法的收敛性,使得P1非协调四边形元的应用更为广泛.

Effect of Viscosity on Free-Surface Waves in Oseen Flows

Based on the complex dispersion relation for the two-dimensional free-surface waves generated by a moving body in the steady Oseen flows, the effect of viscosity on wavelength and wave amplitude was investigated by means of an asymptotic method and a numerical analysis. A comparison between the asymptotic and numerical analysis for the viscous decay factor demonstrates the validity of the perturbation expansions for the wave profile. The numerical result shows that the wavelength of viscous wave is slightly elongated in comparison with that of inviscid wave.

非定常Oseen方程一阶压力稳定有限元方法的时间和空间误差估计

该文研究了非定常Oseen方程的压力稳定有限元方法.空间上利用有限元压力梯度投影方法,时间上采用Euler向后差分格式离散,得到了全离散解的误差估计.这些误差估计要求速度和压力的逼近空间满足弱相容性,此条件对于等阶插值成立.

非定常Oseen方程的有限差分流线扩散法

本文对非定常Oseen方程采用有限差分流线扩散法,证明了此方程在FDSD格式下的稳定性以及速度和压力离散解的误差估计。

A new streamline diffusion finite element method for the generalized Oseen problem

This paper aims to present a new streamline diffusion method with low order rectangular Bernardi-Raugel elements to solve the generalized Oseen equations. With the help of the Bramble-Hilbert lemma, the optimal errors of the velocity and pressure are estimated, which are independent of the considered parameter e. With an interpolation postprocessing approach, the superconvergent error of the pressure is obtained. Finally, a numerical experiment is carried out to confirm the theoretical results.

基于空间非迭代Oseen格式的时间解耦局部并行方法

基于空间非迭代的Oseen格式,以软件FreeFem++的MPI功能为平台,提出时间解耦的局部并行方法来求解Navier-Stokes/Navier-Stokes耦合方程。通过解耦复杂区域,将耦合方程的求解转换为并行区域上单一非定常Navier-Stokes方程的求解。在空间上利用Oseen格式一步线性校正,时间上按照步长直接推进。数值实验表明,与空间非迭代Oseen格式的欧拉时间推进方法相比,该方法在保证精度的情况下,运行时间较短,显现了耦合方程求解的高效性。

Nonconforming local projection stabilization for generalized Oseen equations

A new method of nonconforming local projection stabilization for the gen- eralized Oseen equations is proposed by a nonconforming inf-sup stable element pair for approximating the velocity and the pressure. The method has several attractive features. It adds a local projection term only on the sub-scale （H ≥ h）. The stabilized term is simple compared with the residual-free bubble element method. The method can handle the influence of strong convection. The numerical results agree with the theoretical expectations very well.

二维Oseen流中潜体产生的非定常表面波(英文)

The two-dimensional unsteady free-surface waves due to a submerged body moving in an incompressible viscous fluid of infinite depth is considered.The disturbed flow is governed by the unsteadyOseen equations with the kinematic and dynamic boundary conditions linearized for the free-surface waves.Accordingly, the body is mathematically simulated by an Oseenlet with a periodically oscillating strength.By means of Fourier transforms,the exact solution for the free-surface waves is expressed by an integral with a complex dispersion function, which explicitly shows that the wave dynamics is characterized by a Reynolds number and a Strouhal number.By applying Lighthill's theorem, asymptotic representations are derived for the far-field waves with a sub-critical and a super-critical Strouhal number. It is found that the generated waves due to the oscillating Oseenlet consist of the steady-state and transient responses. For the viscous flow with a sub-critical Strouhal number, there exist four waves: three propagate downstream while one propagates upstream.However, for the viscous flow with a super-critical Strouhal number, there exist two waves only,which propagate downstream.

TIME GLOBAL MILD SOLUTIONS OF NAVIER-STOKES-OSEEN EQUATIONS

In this paper we prove the existence and uniqueness of time global mild solutions to the Navier-Stokes-Oseen equations,which describes dynamics of incompressible viscous fluid flows passing a translating and rotating obstacle,in the solenoidal Lorentz space L_(σ,w)^(3)·Besides,boundedness and polynomial stability of these solutions are also shown.

A Numerical Method for Shape Optimal Design in the Oseen Flow with Heat Transfer

This paper is concerned with the optimal design of an obstacle located in the viscous and incompressible fluid which is driven by the steady-state Oseen equations with thermal effects. The structure of shape gradient of the cost functional is derived by applying the differentiability of a minimax formulation involving a Lagrange functional with a space parametrization technique. A gradient type algorithm is employed to the shape optimization problem. Numerical examples indicate that our theory is useful for practical purpose and the proposed algorithm is feasible.

Shape Identification for Stokes-Oseen Problem Based on Domain Derivative Method

In this paper, we consider the shape identification problem of a body immersed in the incompressible fluid governed by Stokes-Oseen equations. Based on the domain derivative method, we derive the explicit representation of the derivative of solution with respect to the boundary. Then, according to the boundary parametrization technique, we propose a regularized Gauss-Newton algorithm for the shape inverse problem. Finally, numerical examples indicate that the iterative algorithm is feasible and effective for the practical purpose.

随机Navier-Stokes方程的两重网格有限元方法研究

针对伴随乘性噪声的随机Navier-Stokes方程,本文提出了基于时间变量Euler-Maruyama离散格式和空间变量Taylor-Hood混合有限元格式的Oseen两重网格有限元方法。即首先在粗网格有限元空间X^(H)上处理非线性随机Navier-Stokes问题,之后在细网格有限元空间X^(h)(h<<H)上求解线性随机Stokes问题。当粗网格和细网格满足H=O(√τ^(1/4)-τ^(3/4))h的条件时,此方法与传统有限元方法相比保持几乎相同的精度,还可以节省大量的计算时间,在一定程度上提高了随机问题的求解效率。最后,通过数值实验验证了理论分析的正确性。

A new class of generalized quasi-variational inequalities with applications to Oseen problems under nonsmooth boundary conditions

In this paper, we study a generalized quasi-variational inequality (GQVI for short) with twomultivalued operators and two bifunctions in a Banach space setting. A coupling of the Tychonov fixedpoint principle and the Katutani-Ky Fan theorem for multivalued maps is employed to prove a new existencetheorem for the GQVI. We also study a nonlinear optimal control problem driven by the GQVI and givesufficient conditions ensuring the existence of an optimal control. Finally, we illustrate the applicability of thetheoretical results in the study of a complicated Oseen problem for non-Newtonian fluids with a nonmonotone andmultivalued slip boundary condition (i.e., a generalized friction constitutive law), a generalized leak boundarycondition, a unilateral contact condition of Signorini’s type and an implicit obstacle effect, in which themultivalued slip boundary condition is described by the generalized Clarke subgradient, and the leak boundarycondition is formulated by the convex subdifferential operator for a convex superpotential.

圆柱绕流气动噪声数值分析

为了快速预测刚性圆柱绕流的气动噪声,研究了一种将离散涡方法(DVM)和涡声理论结合起来计算低马赫数、高雷诺数流场气动噪声的方法。首先用Oseen粘性涡模型改进了离散涡方法并模拟了圆柱绕流,分析结果与实际情况相符。根据流场计算的结果,应用涡声理论进一步计算了远场的声压。测点的总声压级与实验值及其他数值计算结果都比较吻合。最后绘制了声场的指向性特性曲线,表明圆柱绕流声场明显的偶极子特性。