The rate of disability due to acute osteofascial compartment syndrome(OCS)is high,and the therapeutic effect of decompressive fasciotomy is not ideal.This paper retrospectively reviews the modern treatment of OCS,incl...The rate of disability due to acute osteofascial compartment syndrome(OCS)is high,and the therapeutic effect of decompressive fasciotomy is not ideal.This paper retrospectively reviews the modern treatment of OCS,including Western medicine and Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),mainly in the context of the advantages of TCM in the treatment process of decompressive fasciotomy or conservative treatment to the patients who are suffering from OCS.It was found that TCM treatment reduced the levels of serum creatine kinase(CK),lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),and aspartate aminotransferase(AST);it is beneficial to the elimination of swelling and pain.TCM adjunctive therapy promotes patients’postoperative functional recovery and decreases the occurrence of fasciotomy in patients;TCM can relieve tissue hypoxia of compartments and prevent necrosis of muscle and nerve tissue.TCM treatment improves the quality of medical service and ensures the safety of OCS patients.This paper aims to summarize the function of TCM in the treatment of OCS,provide reference for the clinical treatment of OCS,and improve the nursing/medical outcomes of OCS.展开更多
基金supported by Henan University Undergraduate Teaching Reform Research and Practice Project:Innovative Geriatric Nursing Professional Training Mode Reform and Practice(No.HDXJJG2020-09)Henan Province Higher Education Teaching Reform Research and Practice Project(No.2021SJGLX333)Henan Medical Education Research Project(No.wjlx2021046).
文摘The rate of disability due to acute osteofascial compartment syndrome(OCS)is high,and the therapeutic effect of decompressive fasciotomy is not ideal.This paper retrospectively reviews the modern treatment of OCS,including Western medicine and Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),mainly in the context of the advantages of TCM in the treatment process of decompressive fasciotomy or conservative treatment to the patients who are suffering from OCS.It was found that TCM treatment reduced the levels of serum creatine kinase(CK),lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),and aspartate aminotransferase(AST);it is beneficial to the elimination of swelling and pain.TCM adjunctive therapy promotes patients’postoperative functional recovery and decreases the occurrence of fasciotomy in patients;TCM can relieve tissue hypoxia of compartments and prevent necrosis of muscle and nerve tissue.TCM treatment improves the quality of medical service and ensures the safety of OCS patients.This paper aims to summarize the function of TCM in the treatment of OCS,provide reference for the clinical treatment of OCS,and improve the nursing/medical outcomes of OCS.
文摘目的观察陇中消肿止痛合剂对骨筋膜室综合征(OCS)患者视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分及相关实验室指标的影响。方法采用随机数字表法将100例OCS患者分为对照组和治疗组各50例。对照组予20%甘露醇250 mL,七叶皂苷钠20 mg+生理盐水250 mL,均每日1次,静脉滴注。治疗组在对照组基础上予陇中消肿止痛合剂,每次50 mL,每日3次,口服。均1周为1个疗程,连续治疗2个疗程。比较2组治疗前及治疗3、7、14 d VAS评分及血清肌酸激酶(CK)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、天冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)水平。结果与本组治疗前比较,2组治疗3、7、14 d VAS评分明显降低(P<0.05);2组治疗后比较,治疗组治疗3、7 d VAS评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。与本组治疗前比较,治疗3、7、14 d,2组血清CK、LDH、AST水平明显降低(P<0.01);2组治疗7、14 d比较,治疗组CK、LDH、AST水平改善明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论陇中消肿止痛合剂治疗OCS患者可有效止痛,降低患者血清CK、LDH、AST水平。