This study intends to examine the effects of different concentrations of four kinds of degradations of chitin: glucosamine (GLC), N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (NAG), chitooligosaccharide(COS), CM-chitooligosaccharide...This study intends to examine the effects of different concentrations of four kinds of degradations of chitin: glucosamine (GLC), N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (NAG), chitooligosaccharide(COS), CM-chitooligosaccharide (CM-COS)—on the proliferation of MC3T3-E1 cell line cultured in vitro. Results suggest that all of the glucoses mentioned above promoted the proliferation of osteoblast, and various concentrations have different effects: the proliferation was remarkable when the concentration of GLC, NAG, COS, CM-COS was 100 , 100, 500, 500 μg/mL ,respectively. Furthermore we choose the glucosamine as the material and study the effect on the bone strength in ovariectomized rats. The results showed that the middle does of glucosamine can significantly increase the hone strength of femur in ovariectomized rats.展开更多
基金Supported by the Key Technologies Research andDevelopment Programof the Tenth five-year Plan of the Nation Scien-tific and Technological Development .(2001BA708B04-07)
文摘This study intends to examine the effects of different concentrations of four kinds of degradations of chitin: glucosamine (GLC), N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (NAG), chitooligosaccharide(COS), CM-chitooligosaccharide (CM-COS)—on the proliferation of MC3T3-E1 cell line cultured in vitro. Results suggest that all of the glucoses mentioned above promoted the proliferation of osteoblast, and various concentrations have different effects: the proliferation was remarkable when the concentration of GLC, NAG, COS, CM-COS was 100 , 100, 500, 500 μg/mL ,respectively. Furthermore we choose the glucosamine as the material and study the effect on the bone strength in ovariectomized rats. The results showed that the middle does of glucosamine can significantly increase the hone strength of femur in ovariectomized rats.