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Outdoor air pollution and the onset and exacerbation of asthma 被引量:2
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作者 Lina Madaniyazi Seposo Xerxes 《Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine》 CSCD 2021年第2期100-106,共7页
Exposure to outdoor air pollution has been consistently associated with asthma.In this study,we reviewed the epidemiological studies published within the last 5 years on the association between outdoor air pollution a... Exposure to outdoor air pollution has been consistently associated with asthma.In this study,we reviewed the epidemiological studies published within the last 5 years on the association between outdoor air pollution and exacerbation and onset of asthma.A large number of studies have been published within the last 5 years.Short-term exposure to outdoor air pollution is associated with exacerbation of pre-existing asthma,manifested as worsening of symptoms and increasing of asthma-related emergency room visits and hospital admissions.Furthermore,increasing evidence suggests that long-term exposure to outdoor air pollution can result in onset of asthma.Children are more susceptible to outdoor air pollution.Future studies should be conducted to explore the mechanisms underlying the association between air pollutants and onset of asthma,including gene involvement.In addition,disentangling the effect of a mixture of air pollutants and identifying the key components of air pollution will complete the existing evidence.More importantly,a better understanding is required on the future impact of air pollution on asthma under a changing climate. 展开更多
关键词 outdoor air pollution Particulate matter Gaseous pollutants ASTHMA
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