At present,the commonly used treatment methods for chronic respiratory diseases are drug,oxygen,interventional and atomization therapy.Atomization therapy is the most widely used because of its characteristics of fast...At present,the commonly used treatment methods for chronic respiratory diseases are drug,oxygen,interventional and atomization therapy.Atomization therapy is the most widely used because of its characteristics of fast effect,high local drug concentration,less drug dosage,convenient application and few systemic adverse reactions.In this paper,the mechanism,characteristics,commonly used drugs and clinical application of atomization therapy are discussed.展开更多
The potential application of gold nanoparticles(GNPs)in biomedicine has been extensively reported.However,there is still too much puzzle about their real face and potential health risks in comparison with the commerci...The potential application of gold nanoparticles(GNPs)in biomedicine has been extensively reported.However,there is still too much puzzle about their real face and potential health risks in comparison with the commercial drug molecules.The emergence of atomically precise gold nanoclusters(APGNCs)provides the opportunity to address the puzzle due to their ultrasmall size,defined molecular formula,editable surface engineering,available structures and unique physicochemical properties including excellent biocompatibility,strong luminescence,enzyme-like activity and efficient renal clearance,et al.Recently,these advantages of APGNCs also endow them promising performances in healthcare such as bioimaging,drug delivery,antibacterial and cancer therapy.Especially,their clear composition and structures like the commercial drug molecules facilitate the study of their functions and the structure-activity relationship in healthcare,which is essential for the guided design of APGNC nanomedicine.Therefore,this review will focus the advantages and recent progress of APGNCs in health care and envision their prospects for the future.展开更多
10-(2-Hydroxylphenyl)-5,15-bis(pentafluorophenyl) corrole([STHZ]1) was found to have a remarkable photocytotoxicity on nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC) cell line(Chang C.K.et al.,Proc SPIE,2006,Vol.6139,p268).To explore ...10-(2-Hydroxylphenyl)-5,15-bis(pentafluorophenyl) corrole([STHZ]1) was found to have a remarkable photocytotoxicity on nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC) cell line(Chang C.K.et al.,Proc SPIE,2006,Vol.6139,p268).To explore the heavy-atom effect on corrole photosensitizer,an exact analogue of corole [STHZ]1[STBZ] with the modification of two heavy iodine atoms on its 10-phenyl group,10-(2-hydroxyl-3,5-diiodophenyl)-5,15-bis(pentafluorophenyl)corrole(2),were synthesized.Surprisingly,the photocytoxicity of corrole 2 on NPC cell dropped sharply as compared to corole 1.It exhibited no significant PDT cytotoxicity even if its concentration reached 2 μmol/L.This may be caused by the lowering of its singlet oxygen quantum yield in PDT, although the intersystem crossing of corrole 2 could be enhanced by iodine heavy-atom effect as indicated by the strong decrease of its fluorescence emission.展开更多
基金the Project for the Development,Promotion and Application of Medical and Health Appropriate Technology in Guangxi(S2022153)Project for the Improvement of Basic Research Ability of Young and Middle-aged Teachers in Colleges and Universities in Guangxi(2024KY0499)+1 种基金Self-funded Research Project of Health Commission of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region(Z-C20231971)Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Planning Project for College Students(202310601058X,202310601057X).
文摘At present,the commonly used treatment methods for chronic respiratory diseases are drug,oxygen,interventional and atomization therapy.Atomization therapy is the most widely used because of its characteristics of fast effect,high local drug concentration,less drug dosage,convenient application and few systemic adverse reactions.In this paper,the mechanism,characteristics,commonly used drugs and clinical application of atomization therapy are discussed.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21971246,22371108,22075122)Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province(tsqn202211242)the Chunhui Program of the Ministry of Education of China(HZKY20220463).
文摘The potential application of gold nanoparticles(GNPs)in biomedicine has been extensively reported.However,there is still too much puzzle about their real face and potential health risks in comparison with the commercial drug molecules.The emergence of atomically precise gold nanoclusters(APGNCs)provides the opportunity to address the puzzle due to their ultrasmall size,defined molecular formula,editable surface engineering,available structures and unique physicochemical properties including excellent biocompatibility,strong luminescence,enzyme-like activity and efficient renal clearance,et al.Recently,these advantages of APGNCs also endow them promising performances in healthcare such as bioimaging,drug delivery,antibacterial and cancer therapy.Especially,their clear composition and structures like the commercial drug molecules facilitate the study of their functions and the structure-activity relationship in healthcare,which is essential for the guided design of APGNC nanomedicine.Therefore,this review will focus the advantages and recent progress of APGNCs in health care and envision their prospects for the future.
文摘10-(2-Hydroxylphenyl)-5,15-bis(pentafluorophenyl) corrole([STHZ]1) was found to have a remarkable photocytotoxicity on nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC) cell line(Chang C.K.et al.,Proc SPIE,2006,Vol.6139,p268).To explore the heavy-atom effect on corrole photosensitizer,an exact analogue of corole [STHZ]1[STBZ] with the modification of two heavy iodine atoms on its 10-phenyl group,10-(2-hydroxyl-3,5-diiodophenyl)-5,15-bis(pentafluorophenyl)corrole(2),were synthesized.Surprisingly,the photocytoxicity of corrole 2 on NPC cell dropped sharply as compared to corole 1.It exhibited no significant PDT cytotoxicity even if its concentration reached 2 μmol/L.This may be caused by the lowering of its singlet oxygen quantum yield in PDT, although the intersystem crossing of corrole 2 could be enhanced by iodine heavy-atom effect as indicated by the strong decrease of its fluorescence emission.
