在众多Na离子电池正极材料中,P2型层状氧化物因其优异的动力学性能受到研究者们的广泛关注。在P2型层状氧化物材料中,Na离子有2种不同的位点,即Na_(e)和Na_(f)。由于配位环境的差异,Na离子在不同位点间的迁移行为不同。本工作提出通过...在众多Na离子电池正极材料中,P2型层状氧化物因其优异的动力学性能受到研究者们的广泛关注。在P2型层状氧化物材料中,Na离子有2种不同的位点,即Na_(e)和Na_(f)。由于配位环境的差异,Na离子在不同位点间的迁移行为不同。本工作提出通过调控材料中Na含量的策略实现了对同一过渡金属组分材料的/Na_(f)位点占位比的优化。研究发现,与Na_(0.45)Ni_(0.1)Mn_(0.9)O_(2)和Na_(0.65)Ni_(0.1)Mn_(0.9)O_(2)相比,具有更高Na_(e)/Na_(f)位点占比值的Na_(0.55)Ni_(0.1)Mn_(0.9)O_(2)材料表现出最为优异的电化学性能,其电化学曲线平滑,在0.2 C (1 C=173 m A·g^(-1))的倍率下容量高达174.5 m A·h·g^(-1),在3 C,循环200次容量保持率高达92.95%,10 C的高倍率下仍能发挥83.6 mA·h·g^(-1)的容量,该策略为设计高性能P2型钠电正极材料打开了新的思路。展开更多
Visible light spectral analysis is one of the key means for studying on the interaction of highly charged ions with solid surface. When a highly charged ion arrives to a critical distance Rc to solid surface, it can c...Visible light spectral analysis is one of the key means for studying on the interaction of highly charged ions with solid surface. When a highly charged ion arrives to a critical distance Rc to solid surface, it can capture electrons from the solid surface, which stimulates the excitation and ionization of atoms on the surface. The excited atoms deexcite by Auger decay and the optical radiation. For the lighter element ions, the Auger展开更多
文摘在众多Na离子电池正极材料中,P2型层状氧化物因其优异的动力学性能受到研究者们的广泛关注。在P2型层状氧化物材料中,Na离子有2种不同的位点,即Na_(e)和Na_(f)。由于配位环境的差异,Na离子在不同位点间的迁移行为不同。本工作提出通过调控材料中Na含量的策略实现了对同一过渡金属组分材料的/Na_(f)位点占位比的优化。研究发现,与Na_(0.45)Ni_(0.1)Mn_(0.9)O_(2)和Na_(0.65)Ni_(0.1)Mn_(0.9)O_(2)相比,具有更高Na_(e)/Na_(f)位点占比值的Na_(0.55)Ni_(0.1)Mn_(0.9)O_(2)材料表现出最为优异的电化学性能,其电化学曲线平滑,在0.2 C (1 C=173 m A·g^(-1))的倍率下容量高达174.5 m A·h·g^(-1),在3 C,循环200次容量保持率高达92.95%,10 C的高倍率下仍能发挥83.6 mA·h·g^(-1)的容量,该策略为设计高性能P2型钠电正极材料打开了新的思路。
文摘Visible light spectral analysis is one of the key means for studying on the interaction of highly charged ions with solid surface. When a highly charged ion arrives to a critical distance Rc to solid surface, it can capture electrons from the solid surface, which stimulates the excitation and ionization of atoms on the surface. The excited atoms deexcite by Auger decay and the optical radiation. For the lighter element ions, the Auger