In this paper, poly (acrylamide-co-acrylic acid) (P(AM-co-AA)) hydrogel was pre- pared in an aqueous solution by using glow-discharge electrolysis plasma (GDEP) induced copoly- merization of acrylamide (AM) ...In this paper, poly (acrylamide-co-acrylic acid) (P(AM-co-AA)) hydrogel was pre- pared in an aqueous solution by using glow-discharge electrolysis plasma (GDEP) induced copoly- merization of acrylamide (AM) and acrylic acid (AA), in which N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) was used as a crosslinker. A mechanism for the synthesis of P(AM-co-AA) hydrogel was proposed. To optimize the synthesis condition, the following parameters were examined in detail: the discharge voltage, discharge time, the content of the crosslinker, and the mass ratio of AM to AA. The results showed that the optimum pH range for cationic dyes removal was found to be 5.0-10.0. The P(AM-co-AA) hydrogel exhibits a very high adsorption potential and the ex- perimental adsorption capacities for Crystal violet (CV) and Methylene blue (MB) were 2974.3 mg/g and 2303.6 mg/g, respectively. The adsorption process follows a pseudo-second-order kinetic model. In addition, the adsorption mechanism of P(AM-co-AA) hydrogel for cationic dyes was also discussed.展开更多
Poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate)(PHEMA)and poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate-co-sodium methacrylate) [P(HEMA-co-SMA)]hydrogels with different compositions were prepared to be used as intravaginal rings,and their gelat...Poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate)(PHEMA)and poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate-co-sodium methacrylate) [P(HEMA-co-SMA)]hydrogels with different compositions were prepared to be used as intravaginal rings,and their gelation time,water content,mechanical properties and morphology were investigated.The water content of PHEMA and P(HEMA-co-SMA) hydrogels decreased as the concentration of the monomer and the degree of crosslinking increased,while the water content significantly increased as the content of SMA,the hydrophilic monomer,increased.The increasing of the concentration of the crosslinking agent affected the tensile and flexural properties highly.The presence of a proper small amount of SMA also led the tensile and flexural modulus to move to a higher level.The results showed that P(HEMA-co-SMA) hydrogel with high drug load and good mechanical properties at optimum preparation conditions can be prepared for intravaginal rings to deliver nonhormonal contraceptives.These results may be applied to prepare better intravaginal drug delivery devices.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21367023)Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province,China(No.1208RJZA161)Key Project of Young Teachers’ Scientific Research Promotion of Northwest Normal University of China(Nos.NWNU-LKQN-10-16 and NWNU-LKQN-12-9)
文摘In this paper, poly (acrylamide-co-acrylic acid) (P(AM-co-AA)) hydrogel was pre- pared in an aqueous solution by using glow-discharge electrolysis plasma (GDEP) induced copoly- merization of acrylamide (AM) and acrylic acid (AA), in which N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) was used as a crosslinker. A mechanism for the synthesis of P(AM-co-AA) hydrogel was proposed. To optimize the synthesis condition, the following parameters were examined in detail: the discharge voltage, discharge time, the content of the crosslinker, and the mass ratio of AM to AA. The results showed that the optimum pH range for cationic dyes removal was found to be 5.0-10.0. The P(AM-co-AA) hydrogel exhibits a very high adsorption potential and the ex- perimental adsorption capacities for Crystal violet (CV) and Methylene blue (MB) were 2974.3 mg/g and 2303.6 mg/g, respectively. The adsorption process follows a pseudo-second-order kinetic model. In addition, the adsorption mechanism of P(AM-co-AA) hydrogel for cationic dyes was also discussed.
文摘Poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate)(PHEMA)and poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate-co-sodium methacrylate) [P(HEMA-co-SMA)]hydrogels with different compositions were prepared to be used as intravaginal rings,and their gelation time,water content,mechanical properties and morphology were investigated.The water content of PHEMA and P(HEMA-co-SMA) hydrogels decreased as the concentration of the monomer and the degree of crosslinking increased,while the water content significantly increased as the content of SMA,the hydrophilic monomer,increased.The increasing of the concentration of the crosslinking agent affected the tensile and flexural properties highly.The presence of a proper small amount of SMA also led the tensile and flexural modulus to move to a higher level.The results showed that P(HEMA-co-SMA) hydrogel with high drug load and good mechanical properties at optimum preparation conditions can be prepared for intravaginal rings to deliver nonhormonal contraceptives.These results may be applied to prepare better intravaginal drug delivery devices.