为探究微小扇头蜱P0基因序列特征,预测P0蛋白的理化性质和二、三级结构,筛选出P0蛋白的B、T优势抗原表位,本研究克隆了微小扇头蜱P0基因,运用Clustal X软件分析P0基因序列特征,用在线软件EXPASY、PRABI和SWISS-MODEL预测P0蛋白的理化性...为探究微小扇头蜱P0基因序列特征,预测P0蛋白的理化性质和二、三级结构,筛选出P0蛋白的B、T优势抗原表位,本研究克隆了微小扇头蜱P0基因,运用Clustal X软件分析P0基因序列特征,用在线软件EXPASY、PRABI和SWISS-MODEL预测P0蛋白的理化性质和二、三级结构,用在线软件ABCpred Prediction、Scratch、IEDB和NetCTL筛选P0蛋白的B、T优势抗原表位。试验结果显示:微小扇头蜱P0基因全长957 bp,碱基A含量为24.0%,T含量为20.3%,G含量为27.5%,C含量为28.2%,A+T含量为44.3%,G+C含量为55.7%,共编码318个氨基酸;P0蛋白分子量为34 ku,理论等电点(pI)为5.86,平均亲水系数为-0.153,不稳定指数为38.15;P0蛋白的二级结构含163个α螺旋(占比51.25%),130个无规卷曲(占比40.88%),25个延伸链(占比7.86%),其中以α螺旋为主要结构;P0蛋白的三级结构以α螺旋的含量最高,该蛋白的全局模型质量评估(global model quality estimation, GMQE)、定性模型能量分析(qualitative model energy analysis, QMEAN)值分别为0.49和0.52±0.05,无信号肽和跨膜结构域,但存在40个磷酸化位点和1个糖基化位点;P0蛋白有13个B淋巴细胞优势抗原表位和6个T淋巴细胞优势抗原表位。综上所述,微小扇头蜱P0基因序列呈GC偏好,P0蛋白是以α螺旋为主要结构成分的亲水性酸蛋白,具有B、T淋巴细胞优势抗原表位,是今后研制防控微小扇头蜱疫苗的理想靶标。展开更多
In 2014, Vargas first defined a super-shuffle product and a cut-box coproduct on permutations. In 2020, Aval, Bergeron and Machacek introduced the super-shuffle product and the cut-box coproduct on labeled simple grap...In 2014, Vargas first defined a super-shuffle product and a cut-box coproduct on permutations. In 2020, Aval, Bergeron and Machacek introduced the super-shuffle product and the cut-box coproduct on labeled simple graphs. In this paper, we generalize the super-shuffle product and the cut-box coproduct from labeled simple graphs to (0,1)-matrices. Then we prove that the vector space spanned by (0,1)-matrices with the super-shuffle product is a graded algebra and with the cut-box coproduct is a graded coalgebra.展开更多
文摘为探究微小扇头蜱P0基因序列特征,预测P0蛋白的理化性质和二、三级结构,筛选出P0蛋白的B、T优势抗原表位,本研究克隆了微小扇头蜱P0基因,运用Clustal X软件分析P0基因序列特征,用在线软件EXPASY、PRABI和SWISS-MODEL预测P0蛋白的理化性质和二、三级结构,用在线软件ABCpred Prediction、Scratch、IEDB和NetCTL筛选P0蛋白的B、T优势抗原表位。试验结果显示:微小扇头蜱P0基因全长957 bp,碱基A含量为24.0%,T含量为20.3%,G含量为27.5%,C含量为28.2%,A+T含量为44.3%,G+C含量为55.7%,共编码318个氨基酸;P0蛋白分子量为34 ku,理论等电点(pI)为5.86,平均亲水系数为-0.153,不稳定指数为38.15;P0蛋白的二级结构含163个α螺旋(占比51.25%),130个无规卷曲(占比40.88%),25个延伸链(占比7.86%),其中以α螺旋为主要结构;P0蛋白的三级结构以α螺旋的含量最高,该蛋白的全局模型质量评估(global model quality estimation, GMQE)、定性模型能量分析(qualitative model energy analysis, QMEAN)值分别为0.49和0.52±0.05,无信号肽和跨膜结构域,但存在40个磷酸化位点和1个糖基化位点;P0蛋白有13个B淋巴细胞优势抗原表位和6个T淋巴细胞优势抗原表位。综上所述,微小扇头蜱P0基因序列呈GC偏好,P0蛋白是以α螺旋为主要结构成分的亲水性酸蛋白,具有B、T淋巴细胞优势抗原表位,是今后研制防控微小扇头蜱疫苗的理想靶标。
文摘In 2014, Vargas first defined a super-shuffle product and a cut-box coproduct on permutations. In 2020, Aval, Bergeron and Machacek introduced the super-shuffle product and the cut-box coproduct on labeled simple graphs. In this paper, we generalize the super-shuffle product and the cut-box coproduct from labeled simple graphs to (0,1)-matrices. Then we prove that the vector space spanned by (0,1)-matrices with the super-shuffle product is a graded algebra and with the cut-box coproduct is a graded coalgebra.