It is necessary to construct an effective trust model to build trust relationship between peers in peer-to-peer （P2P） network and enhance the security and reliability of P2P systems. The current trust models only fo...It is necessary to construct an effective trust model to build trust relationship between peers in peer-to-peer （P2P） network and enhance the security and reliability of P2P systems. The current trust models only focus on the consumers＇ evaluation to a transaction, which may be abused by malicious peers to exaggerate or slander the provider deliberately. In this paper, we propose a novel trust model based on mutual evaluation, called METrust, to suppress the peers＇ malicious behavior, such as dishonest evaluation and strategic attack. METrust considers the factors including mutual evaluation, similarity risk, time window, incentive, and punishment mechanism. The trust value is composed of the direct trust value and the recommendation trust value. In order to inhibit dishonest evaluation, both participants should give evaluation information based on peers＇ own experiences about the transaction while computing the direct trust value. In view of this, the mutual evaluation consistency factor and its time decay function are proposed. Besides, to reduce the risk of computing the recommendation trust based on the recommendations of friend peers, the similarity risk is introduced to measure the uncertainty of the similarity computing, while similarity is used to measure credibility. The experimental results show that METrust is effective, and it has advantages in the inhibition of the various malicious behaviors.展开更多
With the maturation of P2P technology, there are more and more challenges to the protection of digital rights. DRM for traditional Client/Server model can not satisfy the requirement of digital right protection of P2P...With the maturation of P2P technology, there are more and more challenges to the protection of digital rights. DRM for traditional Client/Server model can not satisfy the requirement of digital right protection of P2P network. With practical application of P2P network technology and new generational DRM technology, the article proposes a DRM model for P2P system based on trust degree. The proposed model shares the secret key to the trusty peers and affords necessary security ensure for digital content delivery based on P2P technology. Mathematic analyses and simulations show that, compared to the current DRM model, the proposed model is more robust toleration of transmit and security.展开更多
In P2P Grid computing systems, the authorization decision is often tackled by two different trust management methods： policy-based approach, where authorization are built on logical rules and verifiable properties en...In P2P Grid computing systems, the authorization decision is often tackled by two different trust management methods： policy-based approach, where authorization are built on logical rules and verifiable properties encoded in signed credentials, and reputation-based approach, based on collecting, aggregating and disseminating reputation among the peers. However, the overhead caused by proof of compliance on authorization and the absence of certifying authorities may negate the strong and objective security advantages of policy-based approach, whilst vagueness, complexity and inaccurate characterization caused by reputation evolution may eliminate the quantitative and flexible advantages of reputation-based approach. We propose an adaptive trust management framework, which combines the merit of policy proof and reputation evolution such that authorization is aware of not only the strong and objective security traits, but also the calculability and the availability security traits. Finally, the framework of system is proposed.展开更多
提出一种基于推荐证据的对等网络(Peer-to-Peer,P2P)信任模型RETM(Recommendation Evidence based Trust Model for P2P networks),解决了基于推荐的信任模型中普遍存在的在汇聚推荐信息时无法处理不确定性信息以及强行组合矛盾推荐信...提出一种基于推荐证据的对等网络(Peer-to-Peer,P2P)信任模型RETM(Recommendation Evidence based Trust Model for P2P networks),解决了基于推荐的信任模型中普遍存在的在汇聚推荐信息时无法处理不确定性信息以及强行组合矛盾推荐信息引起的性能下降问题,同时,RETM采取推荐证据预处理措施,在合成之前有效过滤了无用的以及误导性的推荐信息,使得该模型具有一定的抗攻击性能.在推荐信息的查找问题上,RETM提出了基于反馈信息的概率查找算法,该算法在降低了网络带宽开销的情况下,提高了信息查询的准确率.实验证明RETM较已有的信任机制在系统成功交易率、模型的安全性等问题上有较大改进.展开更多
近年来Peer to Peer网络架构得到迅速发展,针对这种架构提出了与传统"客户 服务器"架构不同的一种安全信任模型。它能够根据网络的"建议"值建立节点间的信任关系,更好地保证网络的安全性和避免恶意攻击。同时给出...近年来Peer to Peer网络架构得到迅速发展,针对这种架构提出了与传统"客户 服务器"架构不同的一种安全信任模型。它能够根据网络的"建议"值建立节点间的信任关系,更好地保证网络的安全性和避免恶意攻击。同时给出了求解信任值的数学模型和具体算法,并对信任模型的安全性能进行了理论评测。展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60873231)Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No.20093223120001)+2 种基金Science and Technology Support Program of Jiangsu Province (No.BE2009158)Natural Science Fund of Higher Education of Jiangsu Province(No.09KJB520010)Special Fund for Fast Sharing of Science Paper in Net Era by CSTD (No.2009117)
文摘It is necessary to construct an effective trust model to build trust relationship between peers in peer-to-peer （P2P） network and enhance the security and reliability of P2P systems. The current trust models only focus on the consumers＇ evaluation to a transaction, which may be abused by malicious peers to exaggerate or slander the provider deliberately. In this paper, we propose a novel trust model based on mutual evaluation, called METrust, to suppress the peers＇ malicious behavior, such as dishonest evaluation and strategic attack. METrust considers the factors including mutual evaluation, similarity risk, time window, incentive, and punishment mechanism. The trust value is composed of the direct trust value and the recommendation trust value. In order to inhibit dishonest evaluation, both participants should give evaluation information based on peers＇ own experiences about the transaction while computing the direct trust value. In view of this, the mutual evaluation consistency factor and its time decay function are proposed. Besides, to reduce the risk of computing the recommendation trust based on the recommendations of friend peers, the similarity risk is introduced to measure the uncertainty of the similarity computing, while similarity is used to measure credibility. The experimental results show that METrust is effective, and it has advantages in the inhibition of the various malicious behaviors.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foun-dation of China (60502024) the Natural Science Foundation of HubeiProvince (2005ABA267) +1 种基金the Electronic Development Foundation ofMinistry of InformationIndustry of China theInnovation FundforTechnology Based Firms of Ministry of Science and Technology ofChina (04C26214201284)
文摘With the maturation of P2P technology, there are more and more challenges to the protection of digital rights. DRM for traditional Client/Server model can not satisfy the requirement of digital right protection of P2P network. With practical application of P2P network technology and new generational DRM technology, the article proposes a DRM model for P2P system based on trust degree. The proposed model shares the secret key to the trusty peers and affords necessary security ensure for digital content delivery based on P2P technology. Mathematic analyses and simulations show that, compared to the current DRM model, the proposed model is more robust toleration of transmit and security.
基金Acknowledgment This work is supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant No. 60203044, 90412010）, China 863 Project #2008BAH37B04 and Chongqing Science ＆ Technology Commission Project （CSTC2011AC2143）.
基金Supported by the Open Research Foundation of National Key Laboratory (SKLSE04-018)National Social Science Foundation of China (06BTQ024)the Science and Technical Key Project of Hubei Province (2005AA101C43)
文摘In P2P Grid computing systems, the authorization decision is often tackled by two different trust management methods： policy-based approach, where authorization are built on logical rules and verifiable properties encoded in signed credentials, and reputation-based approach, based on collecting, aggregating and disseminating reputation among the peers. However, the overhead caused by proof of compliance on authorization and the absence of certifying authorities may negate the strong and objective security advantages of policy-based approach, whilst vagueness, complexity and inaccurate characterization caused by reputation evolution may eliminate the quantitative and flexible advantages of reputation-based approach. We propose an adaptive trust management framework, which combines the merit of policy proof and reputation evolution such that authorization is aware of not only the strong and objective security traits, but also the calculability and the availability security traits. Finally, the framework of system is proposed.
文摘提出一种基于推荐证据的对等网络(Peer-to-Peer,P2P)信任模型RETM(Recommendation Evidence based Trust Model for P2P networks),解决了基于推荐的信任模型中普遍存在的在汇聚推荐信息时无法处理不确定性信息以及强行组合矛盾推荐信息引起的性能下降问题,同时,RETM采取推荐证据预处理措施,在合成之前有效过滤了无用的以及误导性的推荐信息,使得该模型具有一定的抗攻击性能.在推荐信息的查找问题上,RETM提出了基于反馈信息的概率查找算法,该算法在降低了网络带宽开销的情况下,提高了信息查询的准确率.实验证明RETM较已有的信任机制在系统成功交易率、模型的安全性等问题上有较大改进.
