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多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌的临床流行特征 被引量:2
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作者 韩蕾 雷金娥 +2 位作者 祁杰 徐纪茹 韩少山 《西安交通大学学报(医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第6期872-877,共6页
目的对西安交通大学第一附属医院收集的多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌进行菌种确认,并检测其临床感染分布特点、耐药性及分子分型特征。方法收集经VITEK-2鉴定的多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌47株,利用特异性引物sp2F、sp4F和sp4R通过PCR扩增的方法复检... 目的对西安交通大学第一附属医院收集的多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌进行菌种确认,并检测其临床感染分布特点、耐药性及分子分型特征。方法收集经VITEK-2鉴定的多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌47株,利用特异性引物sp2F、sp4F和sp4R通过PCR扩增的方法复检菌株;使用VITEK-2检测鲍曼不动杆菌的药物敏感性;通过多位点序列分型(MLST)方法分析临床菌株的同源性。结果经过特异性PCR扩增法确认,47株临床样本中有46株为鲍曼不动杆菌,它们大多分离自痰标本,主要收集于重症监护室,呈多重耐药性。MLST分析发现ST195、ST218、ST368及ST208共4种ST型,其中ST368与ST208亲缘关系最近。结论特异性PCR扩增法可快速、准确地鉴定鲍曼不动杆菌。本院的多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌主要分布在重症监护室,仅对替加环素等少数抗生素有较高敏感性,存在同源性差异。 展开更多
关键词 多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌 特异性pcr扩增鉴定 临床流行特征 多位点序列分型(MLST)
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遗传果糖不耐受症的检测方法建立
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作者 黄源坚 《佛山科学技术学院学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2017年第1期64-66,共3页
目的对罕见的人遗传性果糖不耐受症进行常规方法建立,为日后临床检验提供方法依据。方法运用基因合成的办法合成带有突变的基因片段,用诊断性PCR产物直接测序分析其基因组上的A149P,A174D和N334K的3个主要的基因突变位点。结果通过NCBI... 目的对罕见的人遗传性果糖不耐受症进行常规方法建立,为日后临床检验提供方法依据。方法运用基因合成的办法合成带有突变的基因片段,用诊断性PCR产物直接测序分析其基因组上的A149P,A174D和N334K的3个主要的基因突变位点。结果通过NCBI上的基因序列,合成出相应的突变基因片段为阳性对照,后连接到18T载体,挑菌并通过测序结果显示,确定其A149P、A174D序列正确。结论运用PCR结合DNA测序的分析方法,可在分子遗传水平上,从基因上直接判断是否存在患病的可能,如结合临床诊断,那将会大大提高该罕见病的流行调查效率。 展开更多
关键词 遗传性果糖不耐受症 基因突变位点检测 pcr扩增鉴定
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河套浓香型大曲微生物区系研究 被引量:2
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作者 屈慧 杨玉珍 +3 位作者 任国军 张敏 王海英 郭敬 《酿酒》 CAS 2015年第5期9-13,共5页
采用传统微生物分离方法对河套浓香型大曲进行菌种分离、纯化;对分离得到的菌种采用分子生物学技术(DNA提取及PCR扩增、PCR产物纯化、序列测定和blast序列比对等)完成菌种鉴定,进一步分析研究河套浓香型大曲中的微生物区系。
关键词 浓香型大曲 微生物分离 DNA提取 pcr、菌种鉴定
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Identification and characterization of microbial agents in a bloom of floating microorganisms in the Hailang River,China in 2006 被引量:1
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作者 吴伟立 王景林 +4 位作者 刘利成 姜君 陈燕 胡涛 陈唯军 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第4期836-841,共6页
In February 2006,a large amount of unknown floating microorganisms appeared in the Hailang River(HR) in the City of Hailin,Heilongjiang Province,China.The microorganisms caused the river water fouling and threatened t... In February 2006,a large amount of unknown floating microorganisms appeared in the Hailang River(HR) in the City of Hailin,Heilongjiang Province,China.The microorganisms caused the river water fouling and threatened the clean water supply of the city.To identify the unknown floating organisms,morphological and histological inspection,PCR,cloning and sequence analysis were conducted.The results revealed that the unknown floating organisms in the river were a novel species that likely belonged to oomycetes in Saprolegniales.The organisms were named Saprolegnia sp.HL0602. 展开更多
关键词 unknown floating organisms Hailang River pcr sequence analysis SAPROLEGNIA
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Construction and quality identification of T7 recombination expression cDNA library form human lung cancer
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作者 Wentao Yue Zitong Wang +1 位作者 Yue Wang Lina Zhang 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2009年第4期195-198,共4页
Objective:Currently,only a limited numbers of tumor markers for non small lung cancer(NSCLC) diagnosis,new biomarker,such as serum autoantibodies may improve the early detection of lung cancer.Our objective is constru... Objective:Currently,only a limited numbers of tumor markers for non small lung cancer(NSCLC) diagnosis,new biomarker,such as serum autoantibodies may improve the early detection of lung cancer.Our objective is construction human lung squamous carcinoma and adenocarcinoma T7 phage display cDNA library from the tissues of NSCLC patients.Methods:mRNA was isolated from a pool of total RNA extract from NSCLC tissues obtained from 5 adenocarcinomas and 5 squamous carcinomas,and then mRNA was reverse transcribed into double stranded cDNA.After digestion,the cDNA was inserted into T7Select 10-3 vector.The phage display cDNA library was constructed by package reaction in vitro and plate proliferation.Plaque assay and PCR were used to evaluate the library.Results:Two T7 phage display cDNA library were established.Plaque assay show the titer of lung squamas carcinoma library was 1.8 × 106 pfu,and the adenocarcinoma library was 5 × 106 pfu.The phage titer of the amplified library were 3.2 × 1010 pfu/mL and 2.5 × 1010 pfu/mL.PCR amplifica-tion of random plaque show insert ratio were 100%(24/24) in adenocarcinoma library and 95.8% in human lung squamas carcinoma library(23/24).Insert range from 300 bp to 1 500 bp.Conclusion:Two phage display cDNA library from NSCLC were constructed. 展开更多
关键词 phage display cDNA library lung neoplasms
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