Phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 (PDK1), the class of serine threonine kinase, is a master regulator of the AGC family of kinases. It is a main component of the PI3K pathway. As it is reported that this pat...Phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 (PDK1), the class of serine threonine kinase, is a master regulator of the AGC family of kinases. It is a main component of the PI3K pathway. As it is reported that this pathway is most commonly, and this pathway is the most commonly deregulated among many cancers. So designing a selective inhibitor of PDK1 may have the efficacy as an anticancer agent. Herein, we describe our work focused on the structure based on screening of 95% similar analogues of Myricetin deposited in PubChem database as earlier studies have been suggested that myricetin acts as an anti cancer agent. Further molecular docking as well as the in silico ADMET studies are incorporated on these compounds to evaluate the binding and pharmacokinetic properties of these compounds. Due to low oral bioavailability, clinical use of myricetin is limited. Therefore this study is an attempt towards screening of structurally similar better compounds as compare with myricetin which can act as better inhibitor against PDK-1.展开更多
背景:国内外对于3-磷酸肌醇依赖蛋白激酶1(3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1,PDK-1)的研究主要集中在内分泌和肿瘤学等学科领域,在骨科学中关于其对成骨分化的影响尚未有系统研究与报道。目的:通过使用稳定表达cre酶的腺...背景:国内外对于3-磷酸肌醇依赖蛋白激酶1(3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1,PDK-1)的研究主要集中在内分泌和肿瘤学等学科领域,在骨科学中关于其对成骨分化的影响尚未有系统研究与报道。目的:通过使用稳定表达cre酶的腺病毒(pHBAd-cre-EGFP)转染PDK-1^(flox/flox)小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞,观察PDK-1在成骨细胞分化中的作用。方法:体外培养获得来源于纯合子PDK-1^(flox/flox)小鼠的骨髓间充质干细胞,设立对照组、空载病毒组(pHBAd-EGFP)和pHBAd-cre-EGFP组,对照组仅用成骨细胞诱导培养基诱导培养骨髓间充质干细胞,空载病毒组使用pHBAd-EGFP转染骨髓间充质干细胞,pHBAd-cre-EGFP组使用含Cre重组酶的重组腺病毒(pHBAd-cre-EGFP)干扰骨髓间充质干细胞中的PDK-1基因,然后进行成骨诱导,采用碱性磷酸酶染色、碱性磷酸酶活性、茜素红染色和qPCR检测成骨相关基因表达来评价各组成骨细胞的分化成熟情况。结果与结论:pHBAd-cre-EGFP组细胞的碱性磷酸酶分泌、碱性磷酸酶活性、矿化能力均明显低于其他2组(P<0.05,P<0.01),成骨细胞相关基因Runx2、骨钙素和Ⅰ型胶原的表达也明显低于其他2组(P<0.01)。结果表明,体外干扰PDK-1基因表达可显著抑制骨髓间充质干细胞成骨分化。展开更多
文摘Phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 (PDK1), the class of serine threonine kinase, is a master regulator of the AGC family of kinases. It is a main component of the PI3K pathway. As it is reported that this pathway is most commonly, and this pathway is the most commonly deregulated among many cancers. So designing a selective inhibitor of PDK1 may have the efficacy as an anticancer agent. Herein, we describe our work focused on the structure based on screening of 95% similar analogues of Myricetin deposited in PubChem database as earlier studies have been suggested that myricetin acts as an anti cancer agent. Further molecular docking as well as the in silico ADMET studies are incorporated on these compounds to evaluate the binding and pharmacokinetic properties of these compounds. Due to low oral bioavailability, clinical use of myricetin is limited. Therefore this study is an attempt towards screening of structurally similar better compounds as compare with myricetin which can act as better inhibitor against PDK-1.
文摘背景:国内外对于3-磷酸肌醇依赖蛋白激酶1(3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1,PDK-1)的研究主要集中在内分泌和肿瘤学等学科领域,在骨科学中关于其对成骨分化的影响尚未有系统研究与报道。目的:通过使用稳定表达cre酶的腺病毒(pHBAd-cre-EGFP)转染PDK-1^(flox/flox)小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞,观察PDK-1在成骨细胞分化中的作用。方法:体外培养获得来源于纯合子PDK-1^(flox/flox)小鼠的骨髓间充质干细胞,设立对照组、空载病毒组(pHBAd-EGFP)和pHBAd-cre-EGFP组,对照组仅用成骨细胞诱导培养基诱导培养骨髓间充质干细胞,空载病毒组使用pHBAd-EGFP转染骨髓间充质干细胞,pHBAd-cre-EGFP组使用含Cre重组酶的重组腺病毒(pHBAd-cre-EGFP)干扰骨髓间充质干细胞中的PDK-1基因,然后进行成骨诱导,采用碱性磷酸酶染色、碱性磷酸酶活性、茜素红染色和qPCR检测成骨相关基因表达来评价各组成骨细胞的分化成熟情况。结果与结论:pHBAd-cre-EGFP组细胞的碱性磷酸酶分泌、碱性磷酸酶活性、矿化能力均明显低于其他2组(P<0.05,P<0.01),成骨细胞相关基因Runx2、骨钙素和Ⅰ型胶原的表达也明显低于其他2组(P<0.01)。结果表明,体外干扰PDK-1基因表达可显著抑制骨髓间充质干细胞成骨分化。
