Objective: To explore the effect of bundled nursing intervention on lung cancer patients with a high risk of PICC-related thrombosis. Methods: Eighty-six PICC patients were selected and randomly divided into a control...Objective: To explore the effect of bundled nursing intervention on lung cancer patients with a high risk of PICC-related thrombosis. Methods: Eighty-six PICC patients were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group of 43 patients each. The control group received general nursing care and the observation group received bundled nursing intervention based on the control group. The occurrence of venous thrombosis, quality of life score, Zung self-rating depression scale (SDS) score, self-rating anxiety (SAS) score, and nursing satisfaction after treatment were compared between the two groups. Results: The incidence rate of PICC-related venous thrombosis in the observation group (2/4.652%) was lower than that of the control group (13/30.231%) after nursing intervention (P < 0.05). After the intervention, the quality-of-life scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (P < 0.001). After the intervention, the SDS and SAS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group (P < 0.001). The nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group (41/ 4.652%) was higher than that of the control group (35/18.604%) (P < 0.05). The difference is statistically significant. Conclusion: In the care of lung cancer patients with a high risk of PICC-related thrombosis, bundled nursing care achieved better results.展开更多
An atrial septal defect (ASD) may cause right heart dysfunction, pulmonary hypertension and atrial fibrillation (AF), and atrial septal defect occlusion (ASDO) is the first choice for treating secundum defects when th...An atrial septal defect (ASD) may cause right heart dysfunction, pulmonary hypertension and atrial fibrillation (AF), and atrial septal defect occlusion (ASDO) is the first choice for treating secundum defects when the morphology permits. ASD and AF frequently coexist, and the risk of AF and stroke persists after ASDO.[1] In recent years, left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) has been recognized as an effective treatment for stroke prevention in nonvalvular AF patients with a high risk of stroke, systemic embolism and bleeding who are unwilling to take oral anticoagulants or cannot tolerate them.展开更多
Central venous catheterization(CVC)-related venous thrombosis is a common but serious clinical complication, thus prevention and treatment on this problem should be extensively investigated. In this research, we aim...Central venous catheterization(CVC)-related venous thrombosis is a common but serious clinical complication, thus prevention and treatment on this problem should be extensively investigated. In this research, we aimed to investigate the incidence rate of CVC-related venous thrombosis in senile patients and give a further discussion on the related risk factors and predictors. A total of 324 hospitalized senile male patients subjected to CVC were selected. Retrospective investigation and analysis were conducted on age, underlying diseases, clinical medications, catheterization position and side, catheter retention time, and incidence of CVC-related venous thrombosis complications. Basic laboratory test results during catheterization and thrombogenesis were also collected and analyzed. Among the 324 patients, 20 cases(6.17%) of CVC-related venous thrombosis were diagnoseds. The incidence rate of CVC-related venous thrombosis in subclavian vein catheterization was significantly lower than that in femoral vein catheterization(P〈0.01) and that in internal jugular vein catheterization(P〈0.05). No statistically significant difference was found between femoral vein catheterization and internal jugular vein catheterization(P〉0.05). Previous venous thrombosis history(P〈0.01), high lactate dehydrogenase level(P〈0.01), low high-density lipoprotein(HDL) level(P〈0.05), and low albumin level(P〈0.05) were found as risk factors or predictors of CVC-related venous thrombosis in senile male patients. Subclavian vein catheterization was the most appropriate choice among senile patients to decrease the incidence of CVC-related venous thrombosis. Previous venous thrombosis history, high lactate dehydrogenase level, low HDL level, and low albumin level were important risk factors in predicting CVC-related venous thrombosis.展开更多
目的探讨精细化护理在乳腺癌经外周静脉置中心静脉导管(Peripherally Inserted Central Venous Catheter,PICC)置管化疗患者中的应用及对导管相关性上肢深静脉血栓(Catheter Related Deep Venous Thrombosis of Upper Extremity,UEDVT)...目的探讨精细化护理在乳腺癌经外周静脉置中心静脉导管(Peripherally Inserted Central Venous Catheter,PICC)置管化疗患者中的应用及对导管相关性上肢深静脉血栓(Catheter Related Deep Venous Thrombosis of Upper Extremity,UEDVT)的预防效果。方法单纯随机选取2021年10月—2023年7月福建省三明市第二医院行PICC置管化疗的90例乳腺癌患者为研究对象,以随机数表法为依据分为两组,对照组(45例)实施常规护理,观察组(45例)基于对照组实施精细化护理,比较两组的UEDVT及其他置管事件发生情况、干预前后的腋下血液流速、血栓弹力图(Thromboelastography,TEG)参数以及生活质量。结果观察组UEDVT及其他置管事件的发生率(2.22%和4.44%)均低于对照组(17.78%和17.78%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.444、4.050,P均<0.05)。干预后,观察组两项腋下血液流速指标(最大血液流速与静脉平均血液流速)均快于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。干预后,观察组TEG参数中的R值高于对照组,MA值低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。干预后,观察组生活质量评分量表中的环境、社会、生理及心理得分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论精细化护理能够有效改善乳腺癌PICC置管化疗患者的腋下血液流速,预防UEDVT及其他置管事件发生,提升患者置管期间的生活质量。展开更多
<strong>Objective:</strong> To evaluate the effect of physical methods on the prevention of venous thrombosis in patients with peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). <strong>Methods:</stro...<strong>Objective:</strong> To evaluate the effect of physical methods on the prevention of venous thrombosis in patients with peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). <strong>Methods:</strong> Randomized controlled trials meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria were retrieved from the following databases: Cochrane library, Pubmed, EMbase, Web of science, Ovid, CBM, CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, then Review Manage (RevMan) 5.3 software was used for data analysis. <strong>Results:</strong> A total of 24 RCTs including 3496 patients were analyzed in the study. The results of meta-analysis showed that various forms of upper limb movements could effectively decrease the incidence of venous thrombosis in the patients with PICC [<em>RR</em> = 0.23, 95% <em>CI</em> (0.16, 0.33), <em>P</em> < 0.01], upper limb movements could effectively improve the mean blood flow velocity of basilic vein [<em>MD</em> = 1.65, 95% <em>CI</em> (1.19, 2.11), <em>P</em> < 0.01]. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Upper limb movements can effectively decrease the incidence of phlebothrombosis and improve the mean flow velocity of basilic vein in the patients undergoing PICC. Other forms of physical prevention methods need to be further studied due to insufficient sample size.展开更多
Objective:To explore the effect of intensive nursing on the incidence of thrombosis in patients undergoing PICC line placement.Methods:A total of 50 patients with tumor who underwent PICC line placement in Jiangsu Zhe...Objective:To explore the effect of intensive nursing on the incidence of thrombosis in patients undergoing PICC line placement.Methods:A total of 50 patients with tumor who underwent PICC line placement in Jiangsu Zhenjiang First People’s Hospital(from January 2019 to January 2020)were randomly selected for this research.According to the random number table method,they were divided into two groups:group A(25 cases)for routine nursing and group B(25 cases)for intensive nursing.The incidence of thrombosis,coagulation indices,quality of life,and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The incidence of thrombosis of group B was lower than that of group A,and the coagulation indices,quality of life,as well as the nursing satisfaction of group B were higher than those of group A(P<0.05).Conclusion:Intensive nursing can effectively improve the coagulation,reduce thrombosis,and improve the quality of life of patients.The clinical application effect is remarkable,and it should be popularized.展开更多
文摘Objective: To explore the effect of bundled nursing intervention on lung cancer patients with a high risk of PICC-related thrombosis. Methods: Eighty-six PICC patients were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group of 43 patients each. The control group received general nursing care and the observation group received bundled nursing intervention based on the control group. The occurrence of venous thrombosis, quality of life score, Zung self-rating depression scale (SDS) score, self-rating anxiety (SAS) score, and nursing satisfaction after treatment were compared between the two groups. Results: The incidence rate of PICC-related venous thrombosis in the observation group (2/4.652%) was lower than that of the control group (13/30.231%) after nursing intervention (P < 0.05). After the intervention, the quality-of-life scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (P < 0.001). After the intervention, the SDS and SAS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group (P < 0.001). The nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group (41/ 4.652%) was higher than that of the control group (35/18.604%) (P < 0.05). The difference is statistically significant. Conclusion: In the care of lung cancer patients with a high risk of PICC-related thrombosis, bundled nursing care achieved better results.
文摘An atrial septal defect (ASD) may cause right heart dysfunction, pulmonary hypertension and atrial fibrillation (AF), and atrial septal defect occlusion (ASDO) is the first choice for treating secundum defects when the morphology permits. ASD and AF frequently coexist, and the risk of AF and stroke persists after ASDO.[1] In recent years, left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) has been recognized as an effective treatment for stroke prevention in nonvalvular AF patients with a high risk of stroke, systemic embolism and bleeding who are unwilling to take oral anticoagulants or cannot tolerate them.
文摘Central venous catheterization(CVC)-related venous thrombosis is a common but serious clinical complication, thus prevention and treatment on this problem should be extensively investigated. In this research, we aimed to investigate the incidence rate of CVC-related venous thrombosis in senile patients and give a further discussion on the related risk factors and predictors. A total of 324 hospitalized senile male patients subjected to CVC were selected. Retrospective investigation and analysis were conducted on age, underlying diseases, clinical medications, catheterization position and side, catheter retention time, and incidence of CVC-related venous thrombosis complications. Basic laboratory test results during catheterization and thrombogenesis were also collected and analyzed. Among the 324 patients, 20 cases(6.17%) of CVC-related venous thrombosis were diagnoseds. The incidence rate of CVC-related venous thrombosis in subclavian vein catheterization was significantly lower than that in femoral vein catheterization(P〈0.01) and that in internal jugular vein catheterization(P〈0.05). No statistically significant difference was found between femoral vein catheterization and internal jugular vein catheterization(P〉0.05). Previous venous thrombosis history(P〈0.01), high lactate dehydrogenase level(P〈0.01), low high-density lipoprotein(HDL) level(P〈0.05), and low albumin level(P〈0.05) were found as risk factors or predictors of CVC-related venous thrombosis in senile male patients. Subclavian vein catheterization was the most appropriate choice among senile patients to decrease the incidence of CVC-related venous thrombosis. Previous venous thrombosis history, high lactate dehydrogenase level, low HDL level, and low albumin level were important risk factors in predicting CVC-related venous thrombosis.
文摘目的探讨精细化护理在乳腺癌经外周静脉置中心静脉导管(Peripherally Inserted Central Venous Catheter,PICC)置管化疗患者中的应用及对导管相关性上肢深静脉血栓(Catheter Related Deep Venous Thrombosis of Upper Extremity,UEDVT)的预防效果。方法单纯随机选取2021年10月—2023年7月福建省三明市第二医院行PICC置管化疗的90例乳腺癌患者为研究对象,以随机数表法为依据分为两组,对照组(45例)实施常规护理,观察组(45例)基于对照组实施精细化护理,比较两组的UEDVT及其他置管事件发生情况、干预前后的腋下血液流速、血栓弹力图(Thromboelastography,TEG)参数以及生活质量。结果观察组UEDVT及其他置管事件的发生率(2.22%和4.44%)均低于对照组(17.78%和17.78%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.444、4.050,P均<0.05)。干预后,观察组两项腋下血液流速指标(最大血液流速与静脉平均血液流速)均快于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。干预后,观察组TEG参数中的R值高于对照组,MA值低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。干预后,观察组生活质量评分量表中的环境、社会、生理及心理得分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论精细化护理能够有效改善乳腺癌PICC置管化疗患者的腋下血液流速,预防UEDVT及其他置管事件发生,提升患者置管期间的生活质量。
文摘<strong>Objective:</strong> To evaluate the effect of physical methods on the prevention of venous thrombosis in patients with peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). <strong>Methods:</strong> Randomized controlled trials meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria were retrieved from the following databases: Cochrane library, Pubmed, EMbase, Web of science, Ovid, CBM, CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, then Review Manage (RevMan) 5.3 software was used for data analysis. <strong>Results:</strong> A total of 24 RCTs including 3496 patients were analyzed in the study. The results of meta-analysis showed that various forms of upper limb movements could effectively decrease the incidence of venous thrombosis in the patients with PICC [<em>RR</em> = 0.23, 95% <em>CI</em> (0.16, 0.33), <em>P</em> < 0.01], upper limb movements could effectively improve the mean blood flow velocity of basilic vein [<em>MD</em> = 1.65, 95% <em>CI</em> (1.19, 2.11), <em>P</em> < 0.01]. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Upper limb movements can effectively decrease the incidence of phlebothrombosis and improve the mean flow velocity of basilic vein in the patients undergoing PICC. Other forms of physical prevention methods need to be further studied due to insufficient sample size.
文摘Objective:To explore the effect of intensive nursing on the incidence of thrombosis in patients undergoing PICC line placement.Methods:A total of 50 patients with tumor who underwent PICC line placement in Jiangsu Zhenjiang First People’s Hospital(from January 2019 to January 2020)were randomly selected for this research.According to the random number table method,they were divided into two groups:group A(25 cases)for routine nursing and group B(25 cases)for intensive nursing.The incidence of thrombosis,coagulation indices,quality of life,and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The incidence of thrombosis of group B was lower than that of group A,and the coagulation indices,quality of life,as well as the nursing satisfaction of group B were higher than those of group A(P<0.05).Conclusion:Intensive nursing can effectively improve the coagulation,reduce thrombosis,and improve the quality of life of patients.The clinical application effect is remarkable,and it should be popularized.