SMT及BGA返修——易用、灵活、优良 ERSA IR 500A已经在工业界证实了自己的价值。结合ERSA PL500A和IR500A这两个系统,为今日的SMD返修需求提供了极为精密、灵活以及良好的性价比的解决方案。除了焊接或解焊BGA、μBGA、FP元器件外,这...SMT及BGA返修——易用、灵活、优良 ERSA IR 500A已经在工业界证实了自己的价值。结合ERSA PL500A和IR500A这两个系统,为今日的SMD返修需求提供了极为精密、灵活以及良好的性价比的解决方案。除了焊接或解焊BGA、μBGA、FP元器件外,这两个系统还可以容易地焊接或解焊拆除像各种插座等表面安装元器件。 利用PL500A对位单元,微小元件的准确对位成为可能。集成的光学棱镜在一幅画面显示元件引脚和PCB印刷电路板。两种不同颜色的光源。展开更多
In this paper,a multi-loop internal model control(IMC) scheme in conjunction with feed-forward strategy based on the dynamic partial least squares(DyPLS) framework is proposed.Unlike the traditional methods to decoupl...In this paper,a multi-loop internal model control(IMC) scheme in conjunction with feed-forward strategy based on the dynamic partial least squares(DyPLS) framework is proposed.Unlike the traditional methods to decouple multi-input multi-output(MIMO) systems,the DyPLS framework automatically decomposes the MIMO process into a multi-loop system in the PLS subspace in the modeling stage.The dynamic filters with identical structure are used to build the dynamic PLS model,which retains the orthogonality among the latent variables.To address the model mismatch problem,an off-line least squares method is applied to obtain a set of optimal filter parameters in each latent space.Without losing the merits of model-based control,a simple and easy-tuned IMC structure is readily carried over to the dynamic PLS control framework.In addition,by projecting the measurable disturbance into the latent subspace,a multi-loop feed-forward control is yielded to achieve better performance for disturbance rejection.Simulation results of a distillation column are used to further demonstrate this new strategy outperforms conventional control schemes in servo behavior and disturbance rejection.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(60574047) the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(2007AA04Z168 2009AA04Z154) the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education in China(20050335018)
文摘In this paper,a multi-loop internal model control(IMC) scheme in conjunction with feed-forward strategy based on the dynamic partial least squares(DyPLS) framework is proposed.Unlike the traditional methods to decouple multi-input multi-output(MIMO) systems,the DyPLS framework automatically decomposes the MIMO process into a multi-loop system in the PLS subspace in the modeling stage.The dynamic filters with identical structure are used to build the dynamic PLS model,which retains the orthogonality among the latent variables.To address the model mismatch problem,an off-line least squares method is applied to obtain a set of optimal filter parameters in each latent space.Without losing the merits of model-based control,a simple and easy-tuned IMC structure is readily carried over to the dynamic PLS control framework.In addition,by projecting the measurable disturbance into the latent subspace,a multi-loop feed-forward control is yielded to achieve better performance for disturbance rejection.Simulation results of a distillation column are used to further demonstrate this new strategy outperforms conventional control schemes in servo behavior and disturbance rejection.