目的通过检测ASK1和PRKCD在单核细胞分化过程中的表达变化,探索其在门静脉高压症(PH)脾亢脾脏巨噬细胞(MΦ)功能变化中所起的作用。方法采用佛波酯诱导U937分化成为巨噬细胞样细胞,q-PCR检测不同分化阶段ASK1和PRKCD m RNA的表达,Wester...目的通过检测ASK1和PRKCD在单核细胞分化过程中的表达变化,探索其在门静脉高压症(PH)脾亢脾脏巨噬细胞(MΦ)功能变化中所起的作用。方法采用佛波酯诱导U937分化成为巨噬细胞样细胞,q-PCR检测不同分化阶段ASK1和PRKCD m RNA的表达,Western Blot检测诱导前后ASK1和PRKCD蛋白表达水平变化,ELISA法检测细胞分化过程中与吞噬功能相关的细胞因子IL-10和TNF-α的分泌情况,鸡红细胞吞噬试验鉴定诱导后细胞功能。结果随着PMA诱导U937细胞时间延长,ASK1和PRKCD基因表达水平下降,TNF-α的分泌量逐渐增加,而IL-10在诱导后24 h达到最大分泌量,随后又呈下降趋势;Western Blot结果显示,ASK1及p-ASK1蛋白表达水平较诱导前均显著上升,PRKCD及p-PRKCD蛋白表达水平显著下降;吞噬实验结果显示,诱导后的细胞具有一定的吞噬功能。结论在PMA诱导的U937细胞向单核细胞分化过程中,ASK1蛋白表达上调,PRKCD蛋白表达下调,与脾亢脾Mφ一致,并导致Mφ活性增强。展开更多
Objective:To analyze the expression of protein kinase C delta(PKCδ,PRKCD)in Liver hepatocellular carcinoma and its clinical significance based on bioinformatics,in order to provide a new direction for the study of th...Objective:To analyze the expression of protein kinase C delta(PKCδ,PRKCD)in Liver hepatocellular carcinoma and its clinical significance based on bioinformatics,in order to provide a new direction for the study of therapeutic targets for Liver hepatocellular carcinoma.Methods:The PRKCD gene expression data and patient clinical information data in Liver hepatocellular carcinoma tissues and adjacent tissues were downloaded from The TCGA(The Cancer Genome Atlas)and UCSC Xena databases.The mRNA expression of PRKCD in Liver hepatocellular carcinoma was analyzed,and the protein expression of PRKCD in Liver hepatocellular carcinoma was analyzed by Human Protein Atlas(HPA)databases.Furthermore,its relationship with clinicopathological features and prognosis in patients with Liver hepatocellular carcinoma was analyzed.GSEA enrichment analysis were carried out for PRKCD in Liver hepatocellular carcinoma.Finally,the causes of changes in PRKCD expression were analyzed from the perspective of genetic and epigenetics based on collated liver hepatocellular carcinoma data.Results:Both the mRNA and protein expression level of PRKCD gene in Liver hepatocellular carcinoma tissues was significantly higher than that in adjacent tissues.Its expression level was correlated with TNM stage,Histologic grade,Alpha fetoprotein(AFP)and Living status in clinicopathological features,and its expression level has certain clinical diagnostic accuracy.Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that the prognosis of patients with low PRKCD expression was significantly better than that with high PRKCD expression.Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that PRKCD was an independent prognostic factor in patients with Liver hepatocellular carcinoma,and it was also found that the risk ratio of TNM stage III and stage IV survival curve(HR)was significantly greater than that of stage I and stage II.GSEA analysis showed that it was enriched in cell cycles and DNA replication,and was positively correlated with PRKCD.Enrichment analysis found that PRKCD is mainly involved in the chemokine signaling pathway,NOD-like receptor signaling pathway,PPAR signaling pathway,adipocytokine signaling pathway and T-cell receptor signaling pathway.Finally,through genetic and epigenetic analysis,it is found that the increase in the number of copies of genes will increase the expression level of PRKCD,and the methylation level is negatively correlated with the expression level of PRKCD.Conclusion:PRKCD gene is upregulated in Liver hepatocellular carcinoma tissues,and its overexpression level is closely related to patient poor prognosis.展开更多
基金Heilongjiang Provincial Colleges and Universities Basic Research Business Expensesfor Excellent Innovation Team Construction Project(No.2019-KYWF-1334)。
文摘Objective:To analyze the expression of protein kinase C delta(PKCδ,PRKCD)in Liver hepatocellular carcinoma and its clinical significance based on bioinformatics,in order to provide a new direction for the study of therapeutic targets for Liver hepatocellular carcinoma.Methods:The PRKCD gene expression data and patient clinical information data in Liver hepatocellular carcinoma tissues and adjacent tissues were downloaded from The TCGA(The Cancer Genome Atlas)and UCSC Xena databases.The mRNA expression of PRKCD in Liver hepatocellular carcinoma was analyzed,and the protein expression of PRKCD in Liver hepatocellular carcinoma was analyzed by Human Protein Atlas(HPA)databases.Furthermore,its relationship with clinicopathological features and prognosis in patients with Liver hepatocellular carcinoma was analyzed.GSEA enrichment analysis were carried out for PRKCD in Liver hepatocellular carcinoma.Finally,the causes of changes in PRKCD expression were analyzed from the perspective of genetic and epigenetics based on collated liver hepatocellular carcinoma data.Results:Both the mRNA and protein expression level of PRKCD gene in Liver hepatocellular carcinoma tissues was significantly higher than that in adjacent tissues.Its expression level was correlated with TNM stage,Histologic grade,Alpha fetoprotein(AFP)and Living status in clinicopathological features,and its expression level has certain clinical diagnostic accuracy.Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that the prognosis of patients with low PRKCD expression was significantly better than that with high PRKCD expression.Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that PRKCD was an independent prognostic factor in patients with Liver hepatocellular carcinoma,and it was also found that the risk ratio of TNM stage III and stage IV survival curve(HR)was significantly greater than that of stage I and stage II.GSEA analysis showed that it was enriched in cell cycles and DNA replication,and was positively correlated with PRKCD.Enrichment analysis found that PRKCD is mainly involved in the chemokine signaling pathway,NOD-like receptor signaling pathway,PPAR signaling pathway,adipocytokine signaling pathway and T-cell receptor signaling pathway.Finally,through genetic and epigenetic analysis,it is found that the increase in the number of copies of genes will increase the expression level of PRKCD,and the methylation level is negatively correlated with the expression level of PRKCD.Conclusion:PRKCD gene is upregulated in Liver hepatocellular carcinoma tissues,and its overexpression level is closely related to patient poor prognosis.