Disjunction of the Pubic Symphysis in the Chu Gabriel Toure: Therapeutic Aspects

Symphyseal dissection results from high-energy trauma and usually occurs in poly trauma context. The treatment is only orthopedic in our department. The aim of this work was to study the current therapeutic aspects management of the disjunction of the pubic symphysis in the department of ortho-traumatology of CHU Gabriel Touré of Bamako MALI. This was a prospective and analytical study;from 1 July 2021 to 30 June 2022, within 15 patients classified according to Young and Burgess, with a functional evaluation according to Majeed and a minimum follow-up of 4 months. We report symphyseal disconnections accounted for 20.83% of the traumas of the pelvic ring, and 1.84% of patients hospitalized for fracture in the department during the period of the study. We noted a predominance of gender male in 87% of cases with a ratio of 2.75 and the average age in our series was 32 years, with extremes ranging from 18 to 63 and a SD of 13.96. The most common etiologies are APR with 66.7% and traditional mine slide cases with 20%, and the anteroposterior compression mechanism is most frequently encountered at 73.3%. The APCI types: 20%, APCII: 40% and VC: 20% of the Young and Burgess classification are the most found. The treatment of these patients was surgical in 53% cases by locked screw plate. The surgical approach of Pfannenstiel was preferred to the ilio-inguinal of Judet. Non-surgical treatment by trans-osseous traction and the wearing of a pelvic belt was recommended for cases of stable disjunction or severe associated lesions. The average length of stay is 17.27 days with extremes of 5 and 34 days. The functional assessment according to Majeed allowed us to classify 73.3% of patients’ cases as excellent, showing a good socio-professional reintegration. Symphyseal disjunction is a rare pathology but of serious functional consequences, regardless of the therapeutic method good management allows to minimize these functional sequelae.

Postpartum pubic symphysis diastasis-conservative and surgical treatment methods, incidence of complications: Two case reports and a review of the literature

BACKGROUND Widening of the pubic joint of more than 10 mm is diagnostic and defined as pubic symphysis diastasis and is considered a complication of vaginal childbirth or pregnancy.As it is a rare pathology(ranging from 1 in 300 to 1 in 30000 pregnancies),no gold standard treatment has been defined.CASE SUMMARY This study examines two cases,a 27-year-old woman(gravida 1,para 1)and a 32-year-old woman(gravida 2,para 2),who presented to the clinic after uneventful vaginal deliveries.A normal pregnancy with no complications was observed in both patients.Severe pain in the pubic region occurred after labour and was accompanied by complicated locomotion.Pubic symphysis diastasis was confirmed radiologically and bed rest with lateral decubitus positioning was recommended.Oral non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs were administered to relieve pain exacerbations.The symptoms decreased after treatment.Posttreatment magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)in the first case showed a reduction in symphyseal separation with no signs of osteitis.Three years later the symptoms recurred;MRI examination showed no further symphyseal widening or signs of osteitis.A relapse of symphyseal separation was diagnosed and conservative treatment was re-administered resulting in successful recovery.In the second case,pain recurred when the patient conceived for the second time.This time no benefit following conservative treatment was observed.Persistent pain and complicated locomotion led to scoliotic deformation of the lumbar part of the spine and leg length discrepancy,thus surgical treatment was chosen and internal pubic synthesis was performed.CONCLUSION Overall,surgical treatment resulting from insufficient conservative treatment showed a high risk of postoperative complications following the treatment of postpartum pubic symphysis diastasis.

Role of relaxin in diastasis of the pubic symphysis peripartum

BACKGROUND Separation of the pubic symphysis can occur during the peripartum period.Relaxin(RLX)is a hormone primarily secreted by the corpus luteum that can mediate hemodynamic changes during pregnancy as well as loosen the pelvic ligaments.However,it is unknown whether RLX is associated with peripartum pubic symphysis separation and if the association is affected by other factors.AIM To study the association between RLX and peripartum pubic symphysis separation and evaluate other factors that might affect this association.METHODS We performed a cross-sectional study of pregnant women between April 2019 and January 2020.Baseline demographic characteristics,including gestational age,weight,neonatal weight,delivery mode and duration of the first and second stages of labor,were recorded.The clinical symptoms were used as a screening index during pregnancy,and the patients with pubic symphysis and inguinal pain were examined by color Doppler ultrasonography to determine whether there was pubic symphysis separation.Serum RLX concentrations were evaluated 1 d after delivery using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,and pubic symphysis separation was diagnosed based on postpartum X-ray examination.We used an independent-sample t test to analyze the association between serum RLX levels and peripartum pubic symphysis separation.Multivariate regression analysis was used to evaluate whether the association between RLX and peripartum pubic symphysis separation was confounded by other factors,and the association between RLX and the severity of pubic symphysis separation was also assessed.We used Pearson correlation analysis to determine the factors related to RLX levels as well as the correlation between the degree of pubic symphysis separation and activities of daily living(ADL)and pain.RESULTS A total of 54 women were enrolled in the study,with 15 exhibiting(observational group)and 39 not exhibiting(control group)peripartum pubic symphysis separation.There were no statistically significant differences in terms of maternal age,gestational age,pre-pregnancy weight,weight gain during pregnancy,delivery modes,or duration of the first or second stages of labor between the 2 groups.We did,however,note a statistically significant difference in serum RLX concentrations and neonatal weight between the observational and control groups(122.3±0.7μg/mL vs 170.4±42.3μg/mL,P<0.05;3676.000±521.725 g vs 3379.487±402.420 g,P<0.05,respectively).Multivariate regression analyses showed that serum RLX level[odds ratio(OR):1.022)and neonatal weight(OR:1.002)were associated with pubic symphysis separation peripartum.The degree of separation of the pubic symphysis was negatively correlated with ADL and positively correlated with pain.There was no statistically significant association between serum RLX levels and the severity of pubic symphysis separation after adjusting for confounding factors.CONCLUSION Serum RLX levels and neonatal weight were associated with the occurrence,but not the severity,of peripartum pubic symphysis separation.

Biobrane^(TM) for burns of the pubic region: minimizing dressing changes

Background: The pubic region is often involved in accidental hot water or soup-spill burns. Most of these wounds are superficial partial thickness burns. Due to their proximity to the urinary system, as well as vaginal and anal openings,these burns are easily contaminated. Daily dressings are routinely prescribed as the sole treatment. The cumbersome dressing process is uncomfortable and embarrassing for patients. Biobrane^(TM) is a bilayered biosynthetic dressing. Its coverage of superficial partial thickness burns promotes wound healing and allows one-time application.Case presentations: We report two patients who suffered superficial dermal burns over their pubic region. One patient had 23% total body surface area(TBSA) burns over her lower abdomen, both thighs and pubic region. The second patient had 10% TBSA burns that involved her perineum and the medial sides of both thighs and buttocks.Both were managed with the standard resuscitation protocol in the initial phase. Their burn injuries were managed by shaving, Foley catheterization and Biobrane^(TM) coverage. Their wounds healed uneventfully without complications.Full epithelization was achieved by post-operative day seven. Both patients consented to medical photography and academic publication.Conclusions: Shaving and catheterization improved the hygiene of the burns of the pubic area. The Biobrane^(TM)method circumvents the need of regular dressing changes, eliminating the pain due to dressing changes and preserving patient dignity.

NEW THERAPY FOR PUBIC SYMPHYSIS SEPARATION

A new method for curing the pubic symphsis separation is presented in this paper. The site of the pubic symphysis was injected with 1% lidocain,chymotrypsin,prednisolone;and some peroral drugs were administrated at the same time.And the disease could be cured in a week by using the therapy,with an excellent effect without relapse.

Effects of Curved Periacetabular Osteotomy on the Stress Fields of the Pubic Rami and Ischium: A Finite Element Model Analysis

Background: Postoperative pubic or ischial stress fracture may be a complication after curved periacetabular osteotomy (CPO). The discontinuity of the superior pubic rami is a risk factor for this complication. We investigated the stress field differences in standing and sitting positions after CPO. Methods: We used finite element analysis to assess the effects of inferior pubic rami and ischial fractures with or without discontinuity of superior pubic rami. We used the “union model”, obtained from a bony union at the osteotomy site of the superior pubic rami from 38-year-old woman who had undergone CPO for left hip dysplasia. We deleted the bony union region and created a discontinuity in the superior pubic rami equal to the non-union, creating the “discontinuity model”. We compared the stress field and stress value in the simulated standing and half weight-bearing positions on the operative side, one-legged standing position on the non-operative side, and the sitting position. Findings: In 4 cases, the inferior rami experienced the highest stress. Stress values in the discontinuity model were higher than those in the union model: 1.7 times in the case of one-legged standing on the operative side, 2.4 times in the case of half weight-bearing on the operative side, 3.8 times in the case of one-legged standing on the non-operative side, and 2.0 times in the sitting position, respectively. Interpretation: We recommend patients delay weight bearing on the operative side, avoid the sitting position as long as possible, and sit down slowly to prevent inferior pubic rami and ischial fractures after CPO.

Bareback Equestrian Trauma: Pubic Symphysiolysis and Abdominal Arterial Hemorrhage

Pubic symphysiolysis and retroperitoneal arterial vessel rupture after bareback horse riding is a rare traumatic combination. We report a case of a 59-year-old man who experienced severe pubic, abdominal and lower back pain due to a bounce after a asynchronous rhythm of horseback riding without a saddle. The patient was referred to our Emergency Department because of a suspected ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. Computer tomography demonstrated diastasis of the pubic symphysis, active bleeding of a branch of the left internal iliac artery and a massive retroperitoneal haematoma. The arterial bleeding was directly coiled in the emergency setting, the stable pubic symphysiolysis was treated conservatively and the haematoma was surgically drained after three days. Bareback horse riding can lead to a pelvic fracture and severe bleeding leading to haemodynamical instability and life threatening situations. Using proper protective equipment including a saddle to prevent equestrian injury should be emphasized.

The Pubic Arch Angle： A Study on the Predictability of Labor and Delivery

Study objective： to verify if the PAA （angle of the pubic arch） is a predictive data for the mode of delivery, the duration of labour and the expulsion period. Methods： we chose to measure the PAA in 100 women recruited, chosen from the 38th to the 42th week of gestation. The method involves the use of two-dimensional transperineal ultrasound. Data collection took place over a period of time from May to September 2015. The ante-partum data taken into consideration were the patient’s name and surname, PAA, parity, age, height; those acquired in the post-partum provide for the calculation in minutes of the active phase of labor, the duration of the expulsion period, the execution of the amniorrhexis and the use of the synthetic oxytocin, the fetal cranial circumference, the fetal weight and the position of the presented part. Results： results discovered ultrasoundly 100 PAA, with an average value of 115.5° and we proceeded by evaluating 90 vaginal births. Infants at birth had a CC with an average value of 34.5 mm. By relating the two variables PAA and CC for the dependent variable “period expulsion in minutes”, confirming that the expulsive period depends on the relationship between PAA and CC. The average of the minutes of the expulsion period is 50＇ in women with a PAA 〉 111.5° and a CC 〉 34.5 mm while in women with an PAA 〉 111.5° the media time is 30＇ regardless of the CC. It has been shown that oxytocin and amniorrhexis reduce the minutes of the expulsion period only in a case of PAA 〉 111.5° and a CC 〉 34.5 mm bringing them from 60＇ to 23＇. Conclusion： the duration of the active phase of labor is not influenced by the PAA but it depends on external factors. In the case of the expulsion period, a predictability of the PAA on its duration is shown if the CC is taken into consideration; as regards the influence of the PAA on the method of delivery, it was not possible to carry out any analysis since all the useful cases had vaginal delivery.

Severe Pubic Symphysis Diastasis Managed Conservatively: A Case Report and Review

Background: Pubic symphysis diastasis (PSD) is an uncommon complication of labor and delivery. Common risk factors of PSD include precipitous labor, rapid second stage of labor, intense uterine contractions, prior pelvic pathology, multiparity and macrosomia. Diagnosis is made clinically and confirmed by imaging. Management of PSD depends on the severity of symptoms and degree of symphysis separation. Standard therapy is conservative, but surgery may be needed in severe cases. Case Report: A 25-year-old female at term pregnancy presented in active labor and had a rapid second stage of labor without intravenous oxytocin or an epidural. She was subsequently diagnosed with severe PSD with a 5.5 cm separation. Her management included a pelvic binder, pain management, physical therapy, and serial imaging to monitor improvement. Discussion: In severe cases, surgery can be avoided in favor of conservative measures for the management of PSD. Multidisciplinary involvement with orthopedic surgery, radiology, physical therapy, and anesthesiology can play a vital role in optimal management. PSD may recur in future deliveries, but this does not preclude vaginal birth.

The Pubic Speech of ISO President's Visit to China Held in Beijing

In order to promote China to take part in the activities of international standardization and improve the standardization level of China, Mr. Oliver Smoot, President of ISO, made a public speech on international standardization of the global economy at the invitation of SAC (Standardization Administration of China) on Nov. 1st.

Mid-term follow-up of superior pubic ramus osteotomy in locked symphysis pubis with urethral injury:A case report

A locked pubic ramus body is an unusual variant of lateral compression injury.Till date,there have been only 25 cases reported in the published literature.We herein described a case where the right pubic ramus was entrapped within the opposite obturator foramen with an overlap of greater than 4 cm,with associated urethral injury.When all maneuvers of closed and instrumented reduction failed,we per-formed a superior pubic ramus osteotomy on the left side and unlocked the incarcerated right pubic ramus.The osteotomy site was stabilized with a 6-hole recon plate.The patient underwent delayed urethral repair 10 weeks after the index surgery.At 3-year follow-up,the patient has sexual dysfunction especially difficulty in maintaining erection,secondary urethral stricture,heterotopic ossification,and breakage of implants.

SUCCESSFUL RESECTION OF UNUSUAL LARGE HEMANGIOMA OF RIGHT GLUTEAL AND PUBIC REGION

Intramuscular hemangioma usually involues only a single muscle,but it may demonstrate regional involvement and can occasionally grow extremely large.In the latter condition,resection can be very difficult and occasionally lead to fatal uncontrollable bleeding during surgery.

日常的温暖:“为人”的公共空间

后疫情时代背景下,我国城市建设中尤其需要重视“以人为本”的规划设计,实现环境品质的精细化提升。文章针对快速建设中城市公共空间的规划设计重宏大叙事、轻日常使用的现象,通过问题和症结解析,强调公共空间营造需顺应时代发展下的新需求新动向,突出“为人”的初心,成就“日常温暖”的公共场所,并提出了“径、空、用、场”四项关键原则,即“步行力可及、空间好体验、日常多功用、场所有归属”。

经皮逆行耻骨上支最大螺钉通道的数字解剖学研究

目的建立骨盆3D模型,模拟耻骨上支螺钉置入过程,确定逆行耻骨上支螺钉置入最大通道的参数。方法收集萍乡市人民医院影像中心2020年12月~2023年1月成年人骨盆CT扫描数据50例,导入Mimics 20.0软件,重建骨盆3D模型并模拟螺钉置入。置入流程如下:(1)确定耻骨上支螺钉通道的轴线,置入小直径虚拟圆柱;(2)增加虚拟圆柱的直径,直至其恰不突破耻骨体、耻骨上支及髋臼为止,视其为最大螺钉通道;(3)测量最大螺钉通道的长度、直径,螺钉轴线与矢状面和横断面的角度。结果最大通道长度范围:男性右侧(107.26±7.58)mm、男性左侧(106.96±11.01)mm、女性右侧(102.34±8.30)mm、女性左侧(103.30±10.05)mm;最大通道直径范围:男性右侧(8.10±0.61)mm、男性左侧(8.05±0.66)mm、女性右侧(6.57±0.77)mm、女性左侧(6.48±0.61)螺钉通道最大长度和与横断面夹角在性别和左右侧别间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);最大直径在左右侧别间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。在男女性别间差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。结论男性最大螺钉通道的平均直径为8.07 mm,平均长度107.11 mm;女性平均为6.50 mm,平均长度为102.82 mm。本研究可为经皮逆行耻骨上支通道螺钉固定耻骨上支骨折提供解剖学参考。

A new technique of monsplasty as an adjunctive procedure in cases of abdominoplasty:A prospective clinical trial

Background:No standard monsplasty technique has existed until now.Although various monsplasty methods have been described,they exhibit high complication rates with sparse postoperative data.Studies that used pubic suspension techniques did not describe exact anatomical landmarks for the mons pexy.This study aimed to improve the aesthetic and functional appearance of the pubic region with long-term results for all grades of pubic ptosis or bulging with abdominoplasty and provide exact anatomical points to anchor the mons to the rectus sheath.Methods:This non-randomized prospective clinical trial included 30 patients with various degrees of abdominal wall laxity between December 2017 and September 2019.The surgical procedure was performed for female patients with pendulous abdomen,pubic ptosis or bulging,body mass index≤35 kg/m^(2),and age 18–60 years.All patients were followed for up to one year;patient satisfaction was assessed before and after surgery regarding aesthetic results and impact on outfits,hygiene,and sexual activity.Results:The marginal homogeneity test revealed a statistically significant patient satisfaction rate regarding outfits,sexual function,hygiene,and aesthetics.Regarding postoperative complications,seroma(one case)was managed by aspiration,and one case of wound dehiscence was managed conservatively with dressings.Conclusion:This study recommends a quick and reproducible monsplasty technique with a low complication rate,a technique that helps determine specific anatomical landmarks for anchoring the mons to the rectus sheath.Combining this technique with abdominal contouring is advisable for optimal aesthetic results and maintained lymphatic drainage in the pubic region.

电极片阴部电刺激疗法联合凯格尔盆底康复训练对产妇产后盆底功能康复的影响

目的:探讨电极片阴部电刺激疗法联合凯格尔盆底康复训练对产妇产后盆底功能康复的影响。方法:选取2020年6月—2022年6月于松滋市妇幼保健院接受治疗产后盆底功能康复的患者92例,使用随机数字表法将其分为观察组及对照组,各46例。对照组接受凯格尔盆底康复训练,观察组在对照组基础上加用电极片阴部电刺激疗法。对比两组的盆底功能指标、性生活质量及压力性尿失禁疗效。结果:治疗前,两组的总肌电值、Ⅰ类肌纤维肌电值、Ⅱ类肌纤维肌电值、Ⅰ类肌纤维疲劳度及Ⅱ类肌纤维疲劳度相较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组的总肌电值、Ⅰ类肌纤维肌电值、Ⅱ类肌纤维肌电值均显著升高,且观察组均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组的Ⅰ类肌纤维疲劳度及Ⅱ类肌纤维疲劳度均显著更优,且观察组均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组的各项中国女性性功能指数问卷(FSFI)评分相较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组的各项评分均升高,且观察组均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组压力性尿失禁治疗总有效率(93.48%)高于对照组(78.26%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:电极片阴部电刺激疗法联合凯格尔盆底康复训练有利于产妇产后盆底功能恢复,提高性生活质量,减少压力性尿失禁,整体效果优异。

未成年人骶骨形态与耻骨联合相对位置三维数字化测量及临床意义

目的三维数字化研究0~18岁人的骶骨形态与耻骨联合位置在不同年龄段及性别间的变化规律,为制定符合未成年人骶骨发育特征的摄影体位、优化骶骨X线图像及诊断提供参考。方法将收集到的0~18岁全腹部CT分为0~6岁、7~12岁、13~18岁3个年龄组,导入mimics21.0,利用三维数字化图像重组技术测量骶骨倾斜角(sacral slope,SS)、骶1~2倾斜角(S_(1~2)T)、骶骨后凸角(sacral kyphosis,SK)、S_(2)椎体前缘与骶4尾1倾斜线夹角(α角)、S_(1)上终板与S_(2)椎体前缘夹角(β角)、S_(4)Co_(1)倾斜线与S_(1)上终板夹角(θ角)、耻骨联合上缘与骶骨下缘连线和躯体长轴垂线之间的夹角(角B),比较各参数在不同性别、年龄段间的差异。结果骶骨解剖学参数性别间比较,角B女性大于男性(P<0.001),其余无统计学差异;年龄组间比较,0~6岁组与13~18岁组SS、SK、α、β、θ,以及7~12岁组与13~18岁组SS差异有统计学意义,其余无统计学差异。结论未成年人生长发育过程中骶骨形态无性别差异,女性骶骨下缘与耻骨联合上缘所成角度大于男性。随年龄增长未成年人骶骨上端倾斜程度逐渐增加,骶骨下端倾斜程度逐渐减小。为获得更加清晰的骶骨影像,需根据性别、年龄调整X线入射角度。

经会阴三维超声对初产妇产后耻骨联合分离的预测价值

目的 探讨经会阴三维超声对初产妇产后耻骨联合分离(PSD)的预测价值。方法 选取2022年1月至2023年7月在石河子大学第一附属医院分娩并确诊为产后PSD的105例患者作为研究组,另选取同期分娩的健康单胎足月初产妇105例作为对照组。两组均在孕晚期及产后进行耻骨联合经会阴三维超声检查,比较两组骨联合分离间距、左右错合度等超声指标,并分析超声指标对PSD的诊断效能。结果 与对照组比较,研究组的PSD最宽处、PSD最窄处及左右错合度升高,产后42 d视觉模拟评分升高(P<0.05)。PSD最宽处、PSD最窄处、左右错合度联合检测PSD的受试者操作特征曲线下面积大于各指标单独检测(P<0.05)。结论 妊娠期经会阴三维超声对初产妇产后PSD有较高的预测价值,耻骨联合间距联合左右错合度可较为准确地预测产后PSD的发生。

应用MRI观察金黄膏配合针灸治疗耻骨联合骨软骨炎的疗效研究

目的探讨应用磁共振成像(MRI)观察金黄膏配合针灸治疗耻骨联合骨软骨炎的疗效。方法选取2019年7月至2023年1月期间南昌市洪都中医院收治的40例耻骨联合骨软骨炎患者为研究对象进行回顾性分析,入院时均予行盆骨MRI检查,均给予金黄膏配合针灸进行治疗,治疗结束后均行MRI检查。比较不同疗效耻骨联合骨软骨炎患者的MRI影像表达,分析MRI对金黄膏配合针灸治疗耻骨联合骨软骨炎患者疗效的评估价值。结果耻骨联合骨软骨炎应用金黄膏配合针灸治疗后,疗效明显;不同疗效患者的MRI影像表达存在明显差异。MRI影像表达对金黄膏配合针灸治疗耻骨联合骨软骨炎疗效的敏感度为91.241%,特异性为87.29%,AUC为0.917,95%CI为0.702~0.928。结论MRI影像表达对金黄膏配合针灸治疗耻骨联合骨软骨炎的疗效有较高的评估价值,临床可根据患者实际情况采用MRI评估该类患者的疗效。

机器人辅助腹腔镜前列腺癌根治术中保留耻骨前列腺韧带对患者排尿控制功能及生活质量的影响

目的 评价机器人辅助腹腔镜前列腺癌根治术(RARP)中保留耻骨前列腺韧带(PPLs)对患者排尿控制功能及生活质量的影响。方法 回顾性选取2022年1月至2023年12月在山西医科大学第一医院行前列腺癌根治术的92例患者,作为研究对象。根据治疗方案不同分为观察组(n=46)与对照组(n=46),分别行RARP保留PPLs治疗与标准RARP术式治疗。比较两组患者的手术指标(手术时间、术中出血量、术后引流管留置时间、住院时间),治疗前及治疗后3个月排尿功能、尿控评分(ICIQ-SF)、生活质量,随访治疗后1、3、6个月控尿率。结果 两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、术后引流管留置时间比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组患者的住院时间为(10.83±1.58) d,明显短于对照组[(13.46±1.63) d],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组患者的最大尿道压、最大尿流量分别为(44.42±2.94) cmH_(2)O、(13.53±1.12) mLs,明显高于对照组[(39.32±3.51) cmH_(2)O、(10.38±1.01) mL/s],ICIQ-SF评分为(4.63±0.75)分,明显低于对照组[(7.35±0.87)分],差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后3个月,两组患者的各项生活质量评分均较治疗前明显提高,且观察组心理、生理、社会关系、环境分别为(82.04±7.52)、(84.97±4.34)、(74.81±4.31)、(75.59±4.14)分,均高于对照组[(72.35±5.52)、(74.66±5.36)、(69.21±5.35)、(68.94±4.22)分],差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者治疗后1、3、6个月的控尿率分别为30.43%、63.04%、76.09%,均明显高于对照组(52.17%、82.61%、97.83%),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 在RARP中,与标准RARP术式相比,RARP保留PPLs手术能够缩短患者的住院时间,促进术后排尿功能的恢复,改善患者排尿控制功能,提高控尿率,进而改善患者的生活质量。