RompecPC is a computerized program designed to create and assemble jigsaw puzzles. The program automatically records the solver’s responses as the number of pieces positioned correctly, the number of correct and inco...RompecPC is a computerized program designed to create and assemble jigsaw puzzles. The program automatically records the solver’s responses as the number of pieces positioned correctly, the number of correct and incorrect movements, the number of times that she/he attempts to move a piece to the same place (perseverations), and the latency and place to which each piece is moved or attempted to be moved. These features facilitate the implementation and evaluation of puzzles while also reducing human error. Therefore, RompePC is a useful tool for the neuropsychological assessment of visuospatial skills in both clinical and experimental research.展开更多
1.教学目标与学生受益1.1提升英语四项基础技能:听、说、读、写在小学阶段,英语教学的基础技能是至关重要的。通过“探索Our New Home”这一互动式教学寻宝活动,我们不仅可以让学生在寻找clues(线索)和解决puzzles(谜题)的过程中锻炼听...1.教学目标与学生受益1.1提升英语四项基础技能:听、说、读、写在小学阶段,英语教学的基础技能是至关重要的。通过“探索Our New Home”这一互动式教学寻宝活动,我们不仅可以让学生在寻找clues(线索)和解决puzzles(谜题)的过程中锻炼听力和口语,还可以通过阅读地图或提示卡来提高阅读能力。此外,活动结束后,学生可以通过写下他们的经历和感受来练习写作。1.2培养团队合作和解决问题的能力团队合作是21世纪最重要的技能之一。在这个活动中,学生将被分成小组,每个小组需要共同完成一系列任务。这不仅能培养他们的团队合作精神.展开更多
Background:Reconstruction of large scalp defects after tumor resection is common and challenging.Free skin grafting or free flap transfer is always performed.However,these techniques can result in poor functional and ...Background:Reconstruction of large scalp defects after tumor resection is common and challenging.Free skin grafting or free flap transfer is always performed.However,these techniques can result in poor functional and cosmetic outcomes.Methods:In the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College,35 patients underwent jigsaw puzzle flap procedures based on a free-style perforator to repair large scalp defects after tumor resection from May 2013 to November 2022.The key to this procedure was to divide a large defect into several smaller parts that correspond to adjacent free-style perforators around the scalp defect.The free-style perforator flaps were designed in different ways,such as propeller flaps,rotation flaps,and V-Y advancement flaps,which were pedicled with free-style perforators.All of the small flaps were then mobilized to the defect and sutured to each other to create a new,large jigsaw puzzle-like flap to cover the large scalp defect.Finally,all the donor sites were closed directly.Results:Overall,35 patients were treated.The average defect size was 72 cm^(2)(range,25-91 cm^(2)).All flaps had a satisfactory appearance after follow-up periods of 6 months-10 years.Local tumor recurrence occurred in one case.Conclusion:The application of a jigsaw puzzle flap based on a free-style perforator is a suitable option for the reconstruction of large scalp defects after resection,yielding satisfactory functional and cosmetic results.展开更多
Guided by the ternary leadership theory from the perspective of social psychology,this paper explores the impacts of authoritarian,benevolent,and moral leadership on the top design of the Grand Canal of China in terms...Guided by the ternary leadership theory from the perspective of social psychology,this paper explores the impacts of authoritarian,benevolent,and moral leadership on the top design of the Grand Canal of China in terms of its water management practice,while providing reference for resolving the“Matteo Ricci Puzzle”.The research findings are threefold:first,authoritarian as it is,the central government of China formulates relevant laws and regulations to provide legal system insurance for the construction of the Grand Canal Cultural Belt,thus providing the blueprint for constructing the“bright cultural belt,green ecological belt and colorful tourism belt of the Grand Canal”.Second,led by the Central Government,sticking to benevolent and moral leadership,China advocates scientific water management concepts and methods,and gives long-term and comprehensive care to the well-being of the people along the banks of the Grand Canal.Finally,the top-level design of the Grand Canal of China is based on the ternary leadership theory rooted in social psychology and has formulated a set of properly-scheduled,reasonably-coordinated,and flexibly-operated management system for the fundamental interests of the people and long-term goals of the country.展开更多
The children were very much puzzled what to do,for it was Midsummer-night,and they knew that there was a dream belonging to it;but they could not tell how to come across it.They knew that the dream had something to do...The children were very much puzzled what to do,for it was Midsummer-night,and they knew that there was a dream belonging to it;but they could not tell how to come across it.They knew that the dream had something to do with fairies,a queen,and all manner of lovely things;but that was all.孩子们都非常困惑接下来要做什么,因为现在是仲夏之夜,他们知道有一个属于自己的梦,但是谁也说不出来怎样才会碰上这个梦。他们知道这个梦与仙女、王后和各种可爱的东西有关,但仅此而已。展开更多
BACKGROUND Microcystic adnexal carcinoma(MAC)is a rare malignant tumor of the skin that is commonly found on the face.It grows slowly and has a low mortality rate.However,for various reasons,including strong histologi...BACKGROUND Microcystic adnexal carcinoma(MAC)is a rare malignant tumor of the skin that is commonly found on the face.It grows slowly and has a low mortality rate.However,for various reasons,including strong histological invasiveness,clinical inexperience and inadequate procedure design,immediate or permanent facial deformity may occur after surgical operations.CASE SUMMARY This article describes a middle-aged female artist who was diagnosed with MAC on the left upper lip.She declined the recommended treatment plan,which included two-stage reconstruction,skin grafting,or surgery that could have resulted in obvious facial dysfunction or esthetic deformity.We accurately designed a personalized procedure involving a“jigsaw puzzle advancement flap”for the patient based on the lesion location and the estimated area of skin loss.The procedure was successful;both pathological R0 resection and immediate and long-term esthetic reconstruction effects were achieved.CONCLUSION This study suggests that when treating facial MAC or other skin malignancies,a surgical team should have sufficient plastic surgery-related knowledge and skills.An optimal surgical plan for an individual is needed to achieve good facial esthetics and functional recovery and shorten the treatment course.展开更多
Benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)is a common condition affecting over 50% of men as they reach the 5th decade of their life[1].While over half of these patients have symptoms,it is not clear why some of these men do w...Benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)is a common condition affecting over 50% of men as they reach the 5th decade of their life[1].While over half of these patients have symptoms,it is not clear why some of these men do while others do not.The article Solving the benign prostatic hyperplasia puzzle by Keong Tatt Foo[2],delves into the different conundrums urologists face when trying to treat their patients.展开更多
文摘RompecPC is a computerized program designed to create and assemble jigsaw puzzles. The program automatically records the solver’s responses as the number of pieces positioned correctly, the number of correct and incorrect movements, the number of times that she/he attempts to move a piece to the same place (perseverations), and the latency and place to which each piece is moved or attempted to be moved. These features facilitate the implementation and evaluation of puzzles while also reducing human error. Therefore, RompePC is a useful tool for the neuropsychological assessment of visuospatial skills in both clinical and experimental research.
文摘1.教学目标与学生受益1.1提升英语四项基础技能:听、说、读、写在小学阶段,英语教学的基础技能是至关重要的。通过“探索Our New Home”这一互动式教学寻宝活动,我们不仅可以让学生在寻找clues(线索)和解决puzzles(谜题)的过程中锻炼听力和口语,还可以通过阅读地图或提示卡来提高阅读能力。此外,活动结束后,学生可以通过写下他们的经历和感受来练习写作。1.2培养团队合作和解决问题的能力团队合作是21世纪最重要的技能之一。在这个活动中,学生将被分成小组,每个小组需要共同完成一系列任务。这不仅能培养他们的团队合作精神.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(grant nos.32071238,82073477,and 82103773)Natural Science Project of Chengdu Medical College(grant nos.CYZZD20-01 and CYZ19-31)+3 种基金Science and Technology Project of Health Commission of Sichuan Province(grant no.21PJ158)Scientific Research Fund Project of China Baoyuan Investment Co.,Ltd.(grant no.CBYI202104)Nuclear Medical Science and Technology Innovation Project of China National Nuclear Corporation Medical Industry Management Co.,Ltd.(grant no.ZHYLTD2021002)Young Talent Project of China National Nuclear Corporation.
文摘Background:Reconstruction of large scalp defects after tumor resection is common and challenging.Free skin grafting or free flap transfer is always performed.However,these techniques can result in poor functional and cosmetic outcomes.Methods:In the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College,35 patients underwent jigsaw puzzle flap procedures based on a free-style perforator to repair large scalp defects after tumor resection from May 2013 to November 2022.The key to this procedure was to divide a large defect into several smaller parts that correspond to adjacent free-style perforators around the scalp defect.The free-style perforator flaps were designed in different ways,such as propeller flaps,rotation flaps,and V-Y advancement flaps,which were pedicled with free-style perforators.All of the small flaps were then mobilized to the defect and sutured to each other to create a new,large jigsaw puzzle-like flap to cover the large scalp defect.Finally,all the donor sites were closed directly.Results:Overall,35 patients were treated.The average defect size was 72 cm^(2)(range,25-91 cm^(2)).All flaps had a satisfactory appearance after follow-up periods of 6 months-10 years.Local tumor recurrence occurred in one case.Conclusion:The application of a jigsaw puzzle flap based on a free-style perforator is a suitable option for the reconstruction of large scalp defects after resection,yielding satisfactory functional and cosmetic results.
基金the research funding from the National Planning Office of Philosophy and Social Science Grant of P.R.China(18BGJ086).
文摘Guided by the ternary leadership theory from the perspective of social psychology,this paper explores the impacts of authoritarian,benevolent,and moral leadership on the top design of the Grand Canal of China in terms of its water management practice,while providing reference for resolving the“Matteo Ricci Puzzle”.The research findings are threefold:first,authoritarian as it is,the central government of China formulates relevant laws and regulations to provide legal system insurance for the construction of the Grand Canal Cultural Belt,thus providing the blueprint for constructing the“bright cultural belt,green ecological belt and colorful tourism belt of the Grand Canal”.Second,led by the Central Government,sticking to benevolent and moral leadership,China advocates scientific water management concepts and methods,and gives long-term and comprehensive care to the well-being of the people along the banks of the Grand Canal.Finally,the top-level design of the Grand Canal of China is based on the ternary leadership theory rooted in social psychology and has formulated a set of properly-scheduled,reasonably-coordinated,and flexibly-operated management system for the fundamental interests of the people and long-term goals of the country.
文摘The children were very much puzzled what to do,for it was Midsummer-night,and they knew that there was a dream belonging to it;but they could not tell how to come across it.They knew that the dream had something to do with fairies,a queen,and all manner of lovely things;but that was all.孩子们都非常困惑接下来要做什么,因为现在是仲夏之夜,他们知道有一个属于自己的梦,但是谁也说不出来怎样才会碰上这个梦。他们知道这个梦与仙女、王后和各种可爱的东西有关,但仅此而已。
基金国家自然科学基金项目(6074100160871092)+3 种基金黑龙江省杰出青年科学基金项目(JC200611)黑龙江省自然科学基金重点项目(ZJG0705)哈尔滨工业大学校基金项目(HIT.2003.53)the High-Tech Research and Development Program of China(2007AA01Z171)~~
文摘BACKGROUND Microcystic adnexal carcinoma(MAC)is a rare malignant tumor of the skin that is commonly found on the face.It grows slowly and has a low mortality rate.However,for various reasons,including strong histological invasiveness,clinical inexperience and inadequate procedure design,immediate or permanent facial deformity may occur after surgical operations.CASE SUMMARY This article describes a middle-aged female artist who was diagnosed with MAC on the left upper lip.She declined the recommended treatment plan,which included two-stage reconstruction,skin grafting,or surgery that could have resulted in obvious facial dysfunction or esthetic deformity.We accurately designed a personalized procedure involving a“jigsaw puzzle advancement flap”for the patient based on the lesion location and the estimated area of skin loss.The procedure was successful;both pathological R0 resection and immediate and long-term esthetic reconstruction effects were achieved.CONCLUSION This study suggests that when treating facial MAC or other skin malignancies,a surgical team should have sufficient plastic surgery-related knowledge and skills.An optimal surgical plan for an individual is needed to achieve good facial esthetics and functional recovery and shorten the treatment course.
文摘Benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)is a common condition affecting over 50% of men as they reach the 5th decade of their life[1].While over half of these patients have symptoms,it is not clear why some of these men do while others do not.The article Solving the benign prostatic hyperplasia puzzle by Keong Tatt Foo[2],delves into the different conundrums urologists face when trying to treat their patients.