The transparent PVC films were prepared by tape casting. In the process of prepa ration, rare earth nitrate, as a kind of modifier, was added to th e solution of PVC and THF. These PVC films were tested after being cr...The transparent PVC films were prepared by tape casting. In the process of prepa ration, rare earth nitrate, as a kind of modifier, was added to th e solution of PVC and THF. These PVC films were tested after being crosslinked b y ultraviolet light. It is found that the mechanical and physical properties of all the PVC films modified by rare earth nitrate are greatly enhanced.展开更多
ABSTRACT:The practical application of rotating triboelectric nanogenerators is often limited by the wear of high-friction surface materials and low surface charge density.In addition to the charge pump replenishment s...ABSTRACT:The practical application of rotating triboelectric nanogenerators is often limited by the wear of high-friction surface materials and low surface charge density.In addition to the charge pump replenishment strategy,suppressing charge decay is also crucial for increasing surface charge density.Here,we present a high performance rotary triboelectric nanogenerator(HPR-TENG)based on a coplanar charge pumping strategy and polyvinyl chloride(PVC)film.It has been demonstrated that applying PVC film to the surface of the storage electrode of the main TENG(M-TENG)significantly enhances the M-TENG’s output performance.Furthermore,the HPR-TENG with three layers of PVC film pasted achieved the best output performance,with a peak-topeak output voltage of 2828 V,a peak-to-peak output current of 327μA and a charge transfer of 0.81μC at 500 rpm.In addition,the output improvement effects of different materials are ranked.the TENG with 3 layers of PVC film pasted on it has a maximum output power of 748 mW at a load resistance of 4×10^(6)Ω.HPR-TENG’s output performance remains consistent after 100,000 cycles,which shows excellent stability.The excellent electrical performance of the HPR-TENG can be used as the energy supply for the tip high-voltage breakdown sensor system,which can achieve 14 breakdowns in 10 s.Due to its extraordinary electrical performance,HPRTENG can not only serve as an energy supply for cutting-edge high-voltage breakdown sensor systems,but also has the potential to serve as an energy supply for high-pressure sterilization,high-pressure vacuum and water electrolysis.展开更多
文摘The transparent PVC films were prepared by tape casting. In the process of prepa ration, rare earth nitrate, as a kind of modifier, was added to th e solution of PVC and THF. These PVC films were tested after being crosslinked b y ultraviolet light. It is found that the mechanical and physical properties of all the PVC films modified by rare earth nitrate are greatly enhanced.
基金support from the Natural Science Foundation for Young Scientists of Shanxi Province(No.202203021212127)the Innovative Research Group Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51821003).
文摘ABSTRACT:The practical application of rotating triboelectric nanogenerators is often limited by the wear of high-friction surface materials and low surface charge density.In addition to the charge pump replenishment strategy,suppressing charge decay is also crucial for increasing surface charge density.Here,we present a high performance rotary triboelectric nanogenerator(HPR-TENG)based on a coplanar charge pumping strategy and polyvinyl chloride(PVC)film.It has been demonstrated that applying PVC film to the surface of the storage electrode of the main TENG(M-TENG)significantly enhances the M-TENG’s output performance.Furthermore,the HPR-TENG with three layers of PVC film pasted achieved the best output performance,with a peak-topeak output voltage of 2828 V,a peak-to-peak output current of 327μA and a charge transfer of 0.81μC at 500 rpm.In addition,the output improvement effects of different materials are ranked.the TENG with 3 layers of PVC film pasted on it has a maximum output power of 748 mW at a load resistance of 4×10^(6)Ω.HPR-TENG’s output performance remains consistent after 100,000 cycles,which shows excellent stability.The excellent electrical performance of the HPR-TENG can be used as the energy supply for the tip high-voltage breakdown sensor system,which can achieve 14 breakdowns in 10 s.Due to its extraordinary electrical performance,HPRTENG can not only serve as an energy supply for cutting-edge high-voltage breakdown sensor systems,but also has the potential to serve as an energy supply for high-pressure sterilization,high-pressure vacuum and water electrolysis.
