The coated fiberglass fabric was prepared to protect personnel and equipment from sparks, heat, and molten metals during hot work projects. Ferric oxide powder 2%,mica powder6%,wollastonite powder 4%,and white carbon ...The coated fiberglass fabric was prepared to protect personnel and equipment from sparks, heat, and molten metals during hot work projects. Ferric oxide powder 2%,mica powder6%,wollastonite powder 4%,and white carbon black 8% were added in the phenyl methyl silicone to prepare the composite silicone solution. The french chalk and coupling agent can effectively solve the deposition of fillers in the coating solution. Compared with the original fiberglass fabric,heat resistance of the coated fabric under high temperature was greatly improved, and the temperature limitation in short period was higher than 900℃. Horizontal flammability tests showed that the coated fabric was non-combustible with no melting and no fragments. The temperature for long period usage of coated fabric was lower than 500 ℃. Welding drop test showed that the coating could prevent the molten metals,sparks and heat from transferring in the fabric. Test for toxic gas release showed that the toxic gases such as HCN,SO_2,HCl,and HF were not detected,only CO( 100 mg / m^3) and NO( 12 mg /m^3) were detected,and their concentrations were far lower than the limitation values CO( 4 375 mg / m^3) and NO( 134 mg /m^3). The breaking strength of coated fabric was almost twice the strength of the original fabric,and the coated surface had good water and oil repellency.展开更多
采用CYCOM 7701/7781玻纤环氧织物预浸料和中温固化工艺制造复合材料单向层压板试件。将试件分为三组,分别在低温干态(cold temperature dry,CTD)、室温干态(room temperature dry,RTD)和高温湿态(elevated temperature wet,ETW)三种温...采用CYCOM 7701/7781玻纤环氧织物预浸料和中温固化工艺制造复合材料单向层压板试件。将试件分为三组,分别在低温干态(cold temperature dry,CTD)、室温干态(room temperature dry,RTD)和高温湿态(elevated temperature wet,ETW)三种温度和试件吸湿情况下,测试复合材料单向层压板的无缺口拉伸强度、开孔拉伸强度、无缺口压缩强度、开孔压缩强度和冲击后压缩强度,研究冲击损伤和开孔对CYCOM 7701/7781复合材料单向层压板典型力学性能的影响。结果表明:在CTD、RTD和ETW三种环境下,开孔对CYCOM 7701/7781玻纤环氧复合材料层压板平均拉伸强度均有十分不利的影响,拉伸强度下降约50%;开孔明显地降低了复合材料层压板的拉伸强度的变异系数;在CTD和RTD情况下,冲击损伤和开孔对CYCOM 7701/7781玻纤环氧复合材料层压板平均压缩强度均有十分不利的影响,两种情况的影响比较接近,均下降45%~55%;在ETW环境下开孔使压缩强度下降约为50%,冲击损伤使压缩强度下降30%左右,表明开孔对压缩强度的影响比冲击损伤更为显著。展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51206122)Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin,China(No.13JCQNJC03000)
文摘The coated fiberglass fabric was prepared to protect personnel and equipment from sparks, heat, and molten metals during hot work projects. Ferric oxide powder 2%,mica powder6%,wollastonite powder 4%,and white carbon black 8% were added in the phenyl methyl silicone to prepare the composite silicone solution. The french chalk and coupling agent can effectively solve the deposition of fillers in the coating solution. Compared with the original fiberglass fabric,heat resistance of the coated fabric under high temperature was greatly improved, and the temperature limitation in short period was higher than 900℃. Horizontal flammability tests showed that the coated fabric was non-combustible with no melting and no fragments. The temperature for long period usage of coated fabric was lower than 500 ℃. Welding drop test showed that the coating could prevent the molten metals,sparks and heat from transferring in the fabric. Test for toxic gas release showed that the toxic gases such as HCN,SO_2,HCl,and HF were not detected,only CO( 100 mg / m^3) and NO( 12 mg /m^3) were detected,and their concentrations were far lower than the limitation values CO( 4 375 mg / m^3) and NO( 134 mg /m^3). The breaking strength of coated fabric was almost twice the strength of the original fabric,and the coated surface had good water and oil repellency.
文摘采用CYCOM 7701/7781玻纤环氧织物预浸料和中温固化工艺制造复合材料单向层压板试件。将试件分为三组,分别在低温干态(cold temperature dry,CTD)、室温干态(room temperature dry,RTD)和高温湿态(elevated temperature wet,ETW)三种温度和试件吸湿情况下,测试复合材料单向层压板的无缺口拉伸强度、开孔拉伸强度、无缺口压缩强度、开孔压缩强度和冲击后压缩强度,研究冲击损伤和开孔对CYCOM 7701/7781复合材料单向层压板典型力学性能的影响。结果表明:在CTD、RTD和ETW三种环境下,开孔对CYCOM 7701/7781玻纤环氧复合材料层压板平均拉伸强度均有十分不利的影响,拉伸强度下降约50%;开孔明显地降低了复合材料层压板的拉伸强度的变异系数;在CTD和RTD情况下,冲击损伤和开孔对CYCOM 7701/7781玻纤环氧复合材料层压板平均压缩强度均有十分不利的影响,两种情况的影响比较接近,均下降45%~55%;在ETW环境下开孔使压缩强度下降约为50%,冲击损伤使压缩强度下降30%左右,表明开孔对压缩强度的影响比冲击损伤更为显著。
