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PVDF荷负电功能(NC-PVDF)超滤膜饮用水深度处理中试
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作者 张平允 徐超 +1 位作者 李康康 顾倩 《净水技术》 CAS 2021年第5期57-63,共7页
采用新型的PVDF荷负电功能(NC-PVDF)超滤(UF)膜组件,以“青草沙原水+絮凝+砂滤+NC-PVDF超滤膜”工艺进行饮用水深度处理的中试,系统表征了NC-PVDF功能超滤膜的去除效果。中试结果表明:NC-PVDF膜出水的细菌总数为0,总大肠杆菌群未检出;NC... 采用新型的PVDF荷负电功能(NC-PVDF)超滤(UF)膜组件,以“青草沙原水+絮凝+砂滤+NC-PVDF超滤膜”工艺进行饮用水深度处理的中试,系统表征了NC-PVDF功能超滤膜的去除效果。中试结果表明:NC-PVDF膜出水的细菌总数为0,总大肠杆菌群未检出;NC-PVDF除了具备常规UF膜的分离性能,如对进水中的硝酸盐氮、氯化物(Cl^(-))无明显去除效果外;还具有特殊的分离性能,如对进水中的浑浊度、总铝、硫酸盐(SO^(2-)_(4))、氟化物(F^(-))、总硬度(Ca^(2+)、Mg^(2+))、UV254和CODMn均有一定的去除效果,且膜出水的pH下降。 展开更多
关键词 荷负电pvdf(nc-pvdf)功能超滤 深度处理 饮用水
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Urimem,a membrane that can store urinary proteins simply and economically,makes the large-scale storage of clinical samples possible 被引量:19
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作者 JIA LuLu LIU XueJiao +2 位作者 LIU Liu LI MingXi GAO YouHe 《Science China(Life Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2014年第3期336-339,共4页
By nature,biomarker is the measurable change associated with a physiological or pathophysiological process.Unlike blood which has mechanisms to minimize changes and to keep the internal environment homeostatic,urine i... By nature,biomarker is the measurable change associated with a physiological or pathophysiological process.Unlike blood which has mechanisms to minimize changes and to keep the internal environment homeostatic,urine is more likely to reflect changes of the body and is a better biomarker source.Because of its potential in biomarker discovery,urinary proteins should be preserved comprehensively as the duration of the patients’corresponding medical records.Here,we propose a method to adsorb urinary proteins onto a membrane we named Urimem.This simple and inexpensive method requires minimal sample handling,uses no organic solvents,and is environmentally friendly.Urine samples were filtered through the membrane,and urinary proteins were adsorbed onto the membrane.The proteins on the membrane were dried and stored in a vacuum bag,which keeps the protein pattern faithfully preserved.The membrane may even permit storage at room temperature for weeks.Using this simple and inexpensive method,it is possible to begin preserving urine samples from all consenting people.Thus,medical research especially biomarker research can be conducted more economically.Even more objective large-scale prospective studies will be possible.This method has the potential to change the landscape of medical research and medical practice. 展开更多
关键词 urine proteins biological-sample preservation pvdf/nc membrane
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