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Application of obturator to treat velopharyngeal incompetence
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作者 孙健 李宁毅 孙桂兰 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第6期842-845,150,共4页
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of a system of velopharyngeal incompetence (VPI) management after the application of obturator. METHODS: Using nasopharyngofiberoscope (NPF) and a computer analysis system, we quantit... OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of a system of velopharyngeal incompetence (VPI) management after the application of obturator. METHODS: Using nasopharyngofiberoscope (NPF) and a computer analysis system, we quantitatively analyzed the improved state of velopharyngeal incompetence in 100 patients with unilateral and/or bilateral cleft palate. RESULTS: The velopharyngeal closure (VPC) can be greatly improved by using a temporary oral prosthesis (obturator) and speech training. An objective quantitative standard was established to evaluate the change of velopharyngeal closure of cleft palate patients after surgery and conservative treatment. CONCLUSIONS: The method used is more succinct, accurate and practical than previous methods. In order to reflect the state of velopharyngeal incompetence, the concept of improvement rate of velopharyngeal incompetence (IRVPI) is put forward. 展开更多
关键词 palatal obturators ADOLESCENT Adult CHILD Child Preschool Humans INFANT Velopharyngeal Insufficiency
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Aesthetic rehabilitation of a patient with an anterior maxillectomy defect,using an innovative single-step,single unit,plastic-based hollow obturator
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作者 Vishwas Bhatia Garima Bhatia 《Plastic and Aesthetic Research》 2015年第1期140-143,共4页
What could be better than improving the comfort and quality of life of a patient with a life-threatening disease?Maxillectomy,the partial or total removal of the maxilla in patients suffering from benign or malignant ... What could be better than improving the comfort and quality of life of a patient with a life-threatening disease?Maxillectomy,the partial or total removal of the maxilla in patients suffering from benign or malignant neoplasms,creates a challenging defect for the maxillofacial prosthodontist when attempting to provide an effective obturator.Although previous methods have been described for rehabilitation of such patients,our goal should be to devise one stage techniques that will allow the patient an improved quality of life as soon as possible.The present report describes the aesthetic rehabilitation of a maxillectomy patient by use of a hollow obturator.The obturator is fabricated through a processing technique which is a variation of other well-known techniques,consisting of the use of a single-step flasking procedure to fabricate a single-unit hollow obturator using the lost salt technique.As our aim is to aesthetically and functionally rehabilitate the patient as soon as possible,the present method of restoring the maxillectomy defect is cost-effective,time-saving and beneficial for the patient. 展开更多
关键词 Aesthetics MAXILLECTOMY palatal obturator plastic-based squamous cell carcinoma
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