目的核糖体蛋白L5(Ribosomal protein L5,RPL5)是核糖体蛋白家族成员。然而,RPL5在肿瘤发生、进展和免疫治疗中的作用尚未完全阐明。方法通过多种数据库分析RPL5在泛癌中的表达,及其与肿瘤患者的预后、免疫细胞浸润、免疫调节基因、肿...目的核糖体蛋白L5(Ribosomal protein L5,RPL5)是核糖体蛋白家族成员。然而,RPL5在肿瘤发生、进展和免疫治疗中的作用尚未完全阐明。方法通过多种数据库分析RPL5在泛癌中的表达,及其与肿瘤患者的预后、免疫细胞浸润、免疫调节基因、肿瘤突变负荷(tumor mutational burden,TMB)及微卫星不稳定性(microsatellite instability,MSI)的相关性。结果与正常组织相比,RPL5在结肠癌、多形性胶质细胞瘤、肾透明细胞癌、肺腺癌、肺鳞癌、肝细胞肝癌中mRNA表达和蛋白质水平均升高,且RPL5是肾上腺皮质癌、肾乳头状细胞癌和肝细胞肝癌的预后危险因素。在某些癌症中,RPL5表达与免疫细胞浸润、免疫调节基因、TMB及MSI呈负相关。结论RPL5可作为癌症的预后生物标志物和潜在的免疫治疗靶点。展开更多
Purpose: To study the role of C-reactive protein (CRP) in the progression of diabetic retinopathy before and after treatment to determine if it can be used as a biomarker for progression or regression. Methods: This o...Purpose: To study the role of C-reactive protein (CRP) in the progression of diabetic retinopathy before and after treatment to determine if it can be used as a biomarker for progression or regression. Methods: This observational case study included 90 persons divided into 4 groups: group A of 30 normal persons (non diabetic) as a control group, group B of 30 diabetic patients without retinopathy, group C of 30 untreated patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and group D of the same patients of group C after 3 months of laser treatment by pan retinal photocoagulation (PRP). Serum CRP protein was measured in all groups, interpretation of results was applied. Results: The study revealed that serum CRP level increased significantly in patients with PDR (group C) in comparison to both groups of normal control persons (group A) and diabetic patients without retinopathy (group B) (P 0.05). Also the same finding was noticed in elderly patients above 50 years. Conclusion: CRP is considered a biomarker for PDR even in older age patients, but not a good indictor used for follow up patients after treatment.展开更多
文摘Purpose: To study the role of C-reactive protein (CRP) in the progression of diabetic retinopathy before and after treatment to determine if it can be used as a biomarker for progression or regression. Methods: This observational case study included 90 persons divided into 4 groups: group A of 30 normal persons (non diabetic) as a control group, group B of 30 diabetic patients without retinopathy, group C of 30 untreated patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and group D of the same patients of group C after 3 months of laser treatment by pan retinal photocoagulation (PRP). Serum CRP protein was measured in all groups, interpretation of results was applied. Results: The study revealed that serum CRP level increased significantly in patients with PDR (group C) in comparison to both groups of normal control persons (group A) and diabetic patients without retinopathy (group B) (P 0.05). Also the same finding was noticed in elderly patients above 50 years. Conclusion: CRP is considered a biomarker for PDR even in older age patients, but not a good indictor used for follow up patients after treatment.