UAV marine monitoring plays an essential role in marine environmental protection because of its flexibility and convenience,low cost and convenient maintenance.In marine environmental monitoring,the similarity between...UAV marine monitoring plays an essential role in marine environmental protection because of its flexibility and convenience,low cost and convenient maintenance.In marine environmental monitoring,the similarity between objects such as oil spill and sea surface,Spartina alterniflora and algae is high,and the effect of the general segmentation algorithm is poor,which brings new challenges to the segmentation of UAV marine images.Panoramic segmentation can do object detection and semantic segmentation at the same time,which can well solve the polymorphism problem of objects in UAV ocean images.Currently,there are few studies on UAV marine image recognition with panoptic segmentation.In addition,there are no publicly available panoptic segmentation datasets for UAV images.In this work,we collect and annotate UAV images to form a panoptic segmentation UAV dataset named UAV-OUC-SEG and propose a panoptic segmentation method named PanopticUAV.First,to deal with the large intraclass variability in scale,deformable convolution and CBAM attention mechanism are employed in the backbone to obtain more accurate features.Second,due to the complexity and diversity of marine images,boundary masks by the Laplacian operator equation from the ground truth are merged into feature maps to improve boundary segmentation precision.Experiments demonstrate the advantages of PanopticUAV beyond the most other advanced approaches on the UAV-OUC-SEG dataset.展开更多
In recent years,a gain in popularity and significance of science understanding has been observed due to the high paced progress in computer vision techniques and technologies.The primary focus of computer vision based...In recent years,a gain in popularity and significance of science understanding has been observed due to the high paced progress in computer vision techniques and technologies.The primary focus of computer vision based scene understanding is to label each and every pixel in an image as the category of the object it belongs to.So it is required to combine segmentation and detection in a single framework.Recently many successful computer vision methods has been developed to aid scene understanding for a variety of real world application.Scene understanding systems typically involves detection and segmentation of different natural and manmade things.A lot of research has been performed in recent years,mostly with a focus on things(a well-defined objects that has shape,orientations and size)with a less focus on stuff classes(amorphous regions that are unclear and lack a shape,size or other characteristics Stuff region describes many aspects of scene,like type,situation,environment of scene etc.and hence can be very helpful in scene understanding.Existing methods for scene understanding still have to cover a challenging path to cope up with the challenges of computational time,accuracy and robustness for varying level of scene complexity.A robust scene understanding method has to effectively deal with imbalanced distribution of classes,overlapping objects,fuzzy object boundaries and poorly localized objects.The proposed method presents Panoptic Segmentation on Cityscapes Dataset.Mobilenet-V2 is used as a backbone for feature extraction that is pre-trained on ImageNet.MobileNet-V2 with state-of-art encoder-decoder architecture of DeepLabV3+with some customization and optimization is employed Atrous convolution along with Spatial Pyramid Pooling are also utilized in the proposed method to make it more accurate and robust.Very promising and encouraging results have been achieved that indicates the potential of the proposed method for robust scene understanding in a fast and reliable way.展开更多
The Truman Show is a movie with far-reaching influence that has been the focus of many critical studies because of the power and panopticism the movie connotes.The ubiquitous installments of surveillance cameras in th...The Truman Show is a movie with far-reaching influence that has been the focus of many critical studies because of the power and panopticism the movie connotes.The ubiquitous installments of surveillance cameras in the movie have caught those unexpected things as well as the masses,in ceaseless supervision.The thesis aims to study how the panoptic society is constructed in the movies and reveal the mechanism of power of this movie.展开更多
Presently,video surveillance is commonly employed to ensure security in public places such as traffic signals,malls,railway stations,etc.A major chal-lenge in video surveillance is the identification of anomalies that...Presently,video surveillance is commonly employed to ensure security in public places such as traffic signals,malls,railway stations,etc.A major chal-lenge in video surveillance is the identification of anomalies that exist in it such as crimes,thefts,and so on.Besides,the anomaly detection in pedestrian walkways has gained significant attention among the computer vision communities to enhance pedestrian safety.The recent advances of Deep Learning(DL)models have received considerable attention in different processes such as object detec-tion,image classification,etc.In this aspect,this article designs a new Panoptic Feature Pyramid Network based Anomaly Detection and Tracking(PFPN-ADT)model for pedestrian walkways.The proposed model majorly aims to the recognition and classification of different anomalies present in the pedestrian walkway like vehicles,skaters,etc.The proposed model involves panoptic seg-mentation model,called Panoptic Feature Pyramid Network(PFPN)is employed for the object recognition process.For object classification,Compact Bat Algo-rithm(CBA)with Stacked Auto Encoder(SAE)is applied for the classification of recognized objects.For ensuring the enhanced results better anomaly detection performance of the PFPN-ADT technique,a comparison study is made using Uni-versity of California San Diego(UCSD)Anomaly data and other benchmark data-sets(such as Cityscapes,ADE20K,COCO),and the outcomes are compared with the Mask Recurrent Convolutional Neural Network(RCNN)and Faster Convolu-tional Neural Network(CNN)models.The simulation outcome demonstrated the enhanced performance of the PFPN-ADT technique over the other methods.展开更多
Towns' and cities' stories show their multidisciplinary richness and their complexity between professional skills and ways of life and residence of inhabitants by the analysis of the towns' changes. Through two pro...Towns' and cities' stories show their multidisciplinary richness and their complexity between professional skills and ways of life and residence of inhabitants by the analysis of the towns' changes. Through two protocols of research, during ten years from 2003 to 2012 and so on, of metropolitan changes in Bordeaux and travels in French and European cities, Christian Sallenave shows that: When everyone can write, tell and recognize his own story of town's changes, the cities know the best conditions for their sustainable development; Neither particular, nor general, but both in their specific dialectic; Neither panoptical and sovereign disciplines nor judgmental dopes, but both in their coming and goings and their "patriotic" property and register. The towns' stories are always written and marked in the same time in plural and singular, of arts, sciences and knowledge and pragmatic ways of life and residence.展开更多
"The Boarding House"is a short story written by James Joyce. The protagonist Mr. Doran is trapped and subjected to the marriage with the heroine Polly under the power of various forces. His subjection is a r..."The Boarding House"is a short story written by James Joyce. The protagonist Mr. Doran is trapped and subjected to the marriage with the heroine Polly under the power of various forces. His subjection is a result of the well-designed trap of the family, the pressure of social convention and his self-subjection. This paper analyzes how those three forces supervise him and force him to subject, using Michel Foucault'panopticism and discipline and punishment, and reflecting men's spiritual paralysis under the manipulation of power.展开更多
基金This work was partially supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China under Grant No.2018AAA0100400the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province under Grants Nos.ZR2020MF131 and ZR2021ZD19the Science and Technology Program of Qingdao under Grant No.21-1-4-ny-19-nsh.
文摘UAV marine monitoring plays an essential role in marine environmental protection because of its flexibility and convenience,low cost and convenient maintenance.In marine environmental monitoring,the similarity between objects such as oil spill and sea surface,Spartina alterniflora and algae is high,and the effect of the general segmentation algorithm is poor,which brings new challenges to the segmentation of UAV marine images.Panoramic segmentation can do object detection and semantic segmentation at the same time,which can well solve the polymorphism problem of objects in UAV ocean images.Currently,there are few studies on UAV marine image recognition with panoptic segmentation.In addition,there are no publicly available panoptic segmentation datasets for UAV images.In this work,we collect and annotate UAV images to form a panoptic segmentation UAV dataset named UAV-OUC-SEG and propose a panoptic segmentation method named PanopticUAV.First,to deal with the large intraclass variability in scale,deformable convolution and CBAM attention mechanism are employed in the backbone to obtain more accurate features.Second,due to the complexity and diversity of marine images,boundary masks by the Laplacian operator equation from the ground truth are merged into feature maps to improve boundary segmentation precision.Experiments demonstrate the advantages of PanopticUAV beyond the most other advanced approaches on the UAV-OUC-SEG dataset.
文摘In recent years,a gain in popularity and significance of science understanding has been observed due to the high paced progress in computer vision techniques and technologies.The primary focus of computer vision based scene understanding is to label each and every pixel in an image as the category of the object it belongs to.So it is required to combine segmentation and detection in a single framework.Recently many successful computer vision methods has been developed to aid scene understanding for a variety of real world application.Scene understanding systems typically involves detection and segmentation of different natural and manmade things.A lot of research has been performed in recent years,mostly with a focus on things(a well-defined objects that has shape,orientations and size)with a less focus on stuff classes(amorphous regions that are unclear and lack a shape,size or other characteristics Stuff region describes many aspects of scene,like type,situation,environment of scene etc.and hence can be very helpful in scene understanding.Existing methods for scene understanding still have to cover a challenging path to cope up with the challenges of computational time,accuracy and robustness for varying level of scene complexity.A robust scene understanding method has to effectively deal with imbalanced distribution of classes,overlapping objects,fuzzy object boundaries and poorly localized objects.The proposed method presents Panoptic Segmentation on Cityscapes Dataset.Mobilenet-V2 is used as a backbone for feature extraction that is pre-trained on ImageNet.MobileNet-V2 with state-of-art encoder-decoder architecture of DeepLabV3+with some customization and optimization is employed Atrous convolution along with Spatial Pyramid Pooling are also utilized in the proposed method to make it more accurate and robust.Very promising and encouraging results have been achieved that indicates the potential of the proposed method for robust scene understanding in a fast and reliable way.
文摘The Truman Show is a movie with far-reaching influence that has been the focus of many critical studies because of the power and panopticism the movie connotes.The ubiquitous installments of surveillance cameras in the movie have caught those unexpected things as well as the masses,in ceaseless supervision.The thesis aims to study how the panoptic society is constructed in the movies and reveal the mechanism of power of this movie.
文摘Presently,video surveillance is commonly employed to ensure security in public places such as traffic signals,malls,railway stations,etc.A major chal-lenge in video surveillance is the identification of anomalies that exist in it such as crimes,thefts,and so on.Besides,the anomaly detection in pedestrian walkways has gained significant attention among the computer vision communities to enhance pedestrian safety.The recent advances of Deep Learning(DL)models have received considerable attention in different processes such as object detec-tion,image classification,etc.In this aspect,this article designs a new Panoptic Feature Pyramid Network based Anomaly Detection and Tracking(PFPN-ADT)model for pedestrian walkways.The proposed model majorly aims to the recognition and classification of different anomalies present in the pedestrian walkway like vehicles,skaters,etc.The proposed model involves panoptic seg-mentation model,called Panoptic Feature Pyramid Network(PFPN)is employed for the object recognition process.For object classification,Compact Bat Algo-rithm(CBA)with Stacked Auto Encoder(SAE)is applied for the classification of recognized objects.For ensuring the enhanced results better anomaly detection performance of the PFPN-ADT technique,a comparison study is made using Uni-versity of California San Diego(UCSD)Anomaly data and other benchmark data-sets(such as Cityscapes,ADE20K,COCO),and the outcomes are compared with the Mask Recurrent Convolutional Neural Network(RCNN)and Faster Convolu-tional Neural Network(CNN)models.The simulation outcome demonstrated the enhanced performance of the PFPN-ADT technique over the other methods.
文摘Towns' and cities' stories show their multidisciplinary richness and their complexity between professional skills and ways of life and residence of inhabitants by the analysis of the towns' changes. Through two protocols of research, during ten years from 2003 to 2012 and so on, of metropolitan changes in Bordeaux and travels in French and European cities, Christian Sallenave shows that: When everyone can write, tell and recognize his own story of town's changes, the cities know the best conditions for their sustainable development; Neither particular, nor general, but both in their specific dialectic; Neither panoptical and sovereign disciplines nor judgmental dopes, but both in their coming and goings and their "patriotic" property and register. The towns' stories are always written and marked in the same time in plural and singular, of arts, sciences and knowledge and pragmatic ways of life and residence.
文摘"The Boarding House"is a short story written by James Joyce. The protagonist Mr. Doran is trapped and subjected to the marriage with the heroine Polly under the power of various forces. His subjection is a result of the well-designed trap of the family, the pressure of social convention and his self-subjection. This paper analyzes how those three forces supervise him and force him to subject, using Michel Foucault'panopticism and discipline and punishment, and reflecting men's spiritual paralysis under the manipulation of power.