On the basis of summarizing design methods of ecological urban park,it was proposed that preparatory control work should be enhanced,reasonable zoning of use functions and spatial structures established,overall consid...On the basis of summarizing design methods of ecological urban park,it was proposed that preparatory control work should be enhanced,reasonable zoning of use functions and spatial structures established,overall consideration given to traffi c system and vertical design,and landscaping system created based on ecological view. In addition,it was also signifi cant for designers and management departments taking proper planning and designs to create new urban open spaces,improve supporting facilities,enhance public participation mechanism,and keep pace with the sustainable development of the city.展开更多
The techniques to forecast available parking space(APS) are indispensable components for parking guidance systems(PGS). According to the data collected in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, the changing characteristics of ...The techniques to forecast available parking space(APS) are indispensable components for parking guidance systems(PGS). According to the data collected in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, the changing characteristics of APS were studied. Thereafter, aiming to build up a multi-step APS forecasting model that provides richer information than a conventional one-step model, the largest Lyapunov exponents(largest LEs) method was introduced into PGS. By experimental tests conducted using the same dataset, its prediction performance was compared with traditional wavelet neural network(WNN) method in both one-step and multi-step processes. Based on the results, a new multi-step forecasting model called WNN-LE method was proposed, where WNN, which enjoys a more accurate performance along with a better learning ability in short-term forecasting, was applied in the early forecast steps while the Lyapunov exponent prediction method in the latter steps precisely reflect the chaotic feature in latter forecast period. The MSE of APS forecasting for one hour time period can be reduced from 83.1 to 27.1(in a parking building with 492 berths) by using largest LEs method instead of WNN and further reduced to 19.0 by conducted the new method.展开更多
The paper describes the specific contents and methods for great ruins presentation based on its defined concept.Taking Wuhan Panlong City Archaeological Park as an example,it expresses the main contents according to t...The paper describes the specific contents and methods for great ruins presentation based on its defined concept.Taking Wuhan Panlong City Archaeological Park as an example,it expresses the main contents according to the positioning and presentation theme of the Park,and summarizes a series of presentation methods and system construction strategies of the Panlong City Archaeological Park,expecting to be helpful for the great ruins protection and utilization.展开更多
A new electron density profile reconstruction procedure based on the PARK-matrix method has been firstly exploited for the multi-chord formic acid(HCOOH, λ=432.5 μm) laser interferometry system on the HL-2A tokama...A new electron density profile reconstruction procedure based on the PARK-matrix method has been firstly exploited for the multi-chord formic acid(HCOOH, λ=432.5 μm) laser interferometry system on the HL-2A tokamak. According to the geometric coordinates of the magnetic surfaces reconstructed by the CF(current fitting) code and the assumption that the electron density between two adjacent magnetic surfaces is a constant, the local electron density is calculated layer by layer, and the electron density profile n_e(Z) can be determined, as well as the density profile n_e(R). The simulation result indicates that the error of the PARK-matrix method is acceptable for the four-chord HCOOH laser interferometer. In the applications, it shows that the reconstructed electron density profile agrees well with the microwave reflectometry measurement,and the sawtooth reversion radius is consistent with that deduced from the soft X-ray signals.Meanwhile, the electron density profiles with electron cyclotron resonance heating(ECRH) and supersonic molecular beam injection(SMBI) are also reconstructed and analyzed.展开更多
目的观察采用调整Parks法手术量治疗有代偿头位(compensatory head posture,CHP)的先天性眼球震颤(congenital nystagmus,CN)的临床效果。方法对28例伴有CHP的CN患者,采用调整Parks方法的手术量行中间带移位术,当代偿头位为15°...目的观察采用调整Parks法手术量治疗有代偿头位(compensatory head posture,CHP)的先天性眼球震颤(congenital nystagmus,CN)的临床效果。方法对28例伴有CHP的CN患者,采用调整Parks方法的手术量行中间带移位术,当代偿头位为15°~25°、25°~30°、30°~40°、〉40°时,从慢相侧到快相侧4条水平直肌手术量分别为7050mm、6446mm、7557mm、7658mm。对比观察术前、术后视力及CHP情况。结果与术前相比,术后单眼或双眼同时注视时的最佳矫正视力和第一眼位视力均有显著提高。CHP基本消除者(CHP〈10°)21例,明显改善者(CHP〉10°)6例,无变化者1例,与术前相比疗效显著。3例伴水平斜视者全部矫正为正位。结论调整Parks法手术量适用于治疗各种大小CHP的CN患者。展开更多
基金Supported by Youth Sci-Tech Development Foundation of Jilin Jianzhu University,"Design Method of Urban Ecological Park"(J20091059)
文摘On the basis of summarizing design methods of ecological urban park,it was proposed that preparatory control work should be enhanced,reasonable zoning of use functions and spatial structures established,overall consideration given to traffi c system and vertical design,and landscaping system created based on ecological view. In addition,it was also signifi cant for designers and management departments taking proper planning and designs to create new urban open spaces,improve supporting facilities,enhance public participation mechanism,and keep pace with the sustainable development of the city.
基金Project(2012CB725402)supported by the National Key Basic Research Program of ChinaProjects(51338003,50908051)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The techniques to forecast available parking space(APS) are indispensable components for parking guidance systems(PGS). According to the data collected in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, the changing characteristics of APS were studied. Thereafter, aiming to build up a multi-step APS forecasting model that provides richer information than a conventional one-step model, the largest Lyapunov exponents(largest LEs) method was introduced into PGS. By experimental tests conducted using the same dataset, its prediction performance was compared with traditional wavelet neural network(WNN) method in both one-step and multi-step processes. Based on the results, a new multi-step forecasting model called WNN-LE method was proposed, where WNN, which enjoys a more accurate performance along with a better learning ability in short-term forecasting, was applied in the early forecast steps while the Lyapunov exponent prediction method in the latter steps precisely reflect the chaotic feature in latter forecast period. The MSE of APS forecasting for one hour time period can be reduced from 83.1 to 27.1(in a parking building with 492 berths) by using largest LEs method instead of WNN and further reduced to 19.0 by conducted the new method.
文摘The paper describes the specific contents and methods for great ruins presentation based on its defined concept.Taking Wuhan Panlong City Archaeological Park as an example,it expresses the main contents according to the positioning and presentation theme of the Park,and summarizes a series of presentation methods and system construction strategies of the Panlong City Archaeological Park,expecting to be helpful for the great ruins protection and utilization.
基金supported by the National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Science Program of China(No.2014GB109001)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11505053 and 11275059)
文摘A new electron density profile reconstruction procedure based on the PARK-matrix method has been firstly exploited for the multi-chord formic acid(HCOOH, λ=432.5 μm) laser interferometry system on the HL-2A tokamak. According to the geometric coordinates of the magnetic surfaces reconstructed by the CF(current fitting) code and the assumption that the electron density between two adjacent magnetic surfaces is a constant, the local electron density is calculated layer by layer, and the electron density profile n_e(Z) can be determined, as well as the density profile n_e(R). The simulation result indicates that the error of the PARK-matrix method is acceptable for the four-chord HCOOH laser interferometer. In the applications, it shows that the reconstructed electron density profile agrees well with the microwave reflectometry measurement,and the sawtooth reversion radius is consistent with that deduced from the soft X-ray signals.Meanwhile, the electron density profiles with electron cyclotron resonance heating(ECRH) and supersonic molecular beam injection(SMBI) are also reconstructed and analyzed.
文摘目的观察采用调整Parks法手术量治疗有代偿头位(compensatory head posture,CHP)的先天性眼球震颤(congenital nystagmus,CN)的临床效果。方法对28例伴有CHP的CN患者,采用调整Parks方法的手术量行中间带移位术,当代偿头位为15°~25°、25°~30°、30°~40°、〉40°时,从慢相侧到快相侧4条水平直肌手术量分别为7050mm、6446mm、7557mm、7658mm。对比观察术前、术后视力及CHP情况。结果与术前相比,术后单眼或双眼同时注视时的最佳矫正视力和第一眼位视力均有显著提高。CHP基本消除者(CHP〈10°)21例,明显改善者(CHP〉10°)6例,无变化者1例,与术前相比疗效显著。3例伴水平斜视者全部矫正为正位。结论调整Parks法手术量适用于治疗各种大小CHP的CN患者。