In the conventional differential quadrature (DQ) method the functional values along a mesh line are used to approximate derivatives and its application is limited to regular regions. In this paper, a local different...In the conventional differential quadrature (DQ) method the functional values along a mesh line are used to approximate derivatives and its application is limited to regular regions. In this paper, a local differential quadrature (LDQ) method was developed by using irregular distributed nodes, where any spatial derivative at a nodal point is approximated by a linear weighted sum of the functional values of nodes in the local physical domain. The weighting coefficients in the new approach are determined by the quadrature rule with the aid of nodal interpolation. Since the proposed method directly approximates the derivative, it can be consistently well applied to linear and nonlinear problems and the mesh-free feature is still kept. Numerical examples are provided to validate the LDQ method.展开更多
Shift Harnack inequality and integration by parts formula are established for semilinear stochastic partial differential equations and stochastic functional partial differential equations by modifying the coupling use...Shift Harnack inequality and integration by parts formula are established for semilinear stochastic partial differential equations and stochastic functional partial differential equations by modifying the coupling used by F. -Y. Wang [Ann. Probab., 2012, 42(3): 994-1019]. Log-Harnack inequality is established for a class of stochastic evolution equations with non- Lipschitz coefficients which includes hyperdissipative Navier-Stokes/Burgers equations as examples. The integration by parts formula is extended to the path space of stochastic functional partial differential equations, then a Dirichlet form is defined and the log-Sobolev inequality is established.展开更多
Partial differential equations (PDEs) combined with suitably chosen boundaryconditions are effective in creating free form surfaces. In this paper, a fourth order partialdifferential equation and boundary conditions u...Partial differential equations (PDEs) combined with suitably chosen boundaryconditions are effective in creating free form surfaces. In this paper, a fourth order partialdifferential equation and boundary conditions up to tangential continuity are introduced. Thegeneral solution is divided into a closed form solution and a non-closed form one leading to a mixedsolution to the PDE. The obtained solution is applied to a number of surface modelling examplesincluding glass shape design, vase surface creation and arbitrary surface representation.展开更多
文摘In the conventional differential quadrature (DQ) method the functional values along a mesh line are used to approximate derivatives and its application is limited to regular regions. In this paper, a local differential quadrature (LDQ) method was developed by using irregular distributed nodes, where any spatial derivative at a nodal point is approximated by a linear weighted sum of the functional values of nodes in the local physical domain. The weighting coefficients in the new approach are determined by the quadrature rule with the aid of nodal interpolation. Since the proposed method directly approximates the derivative, it can be consistently well applied to linear and nonlinear problems and the mesh-free feature is still kept. Numerical examples are provided to validate the LDQ method.
文摘Shift Harnack inequality and integration by parts formula are established for semilinear stochastic partial differential equations and stochastic functional partial differential equations by modifying the coupling used by F. -Y. Wang [Ann. Probab., 2012, 42(3): 994-1019]. Log-Harnack inequality is established for a class of stochastic evolution equations with non- Lipschitz coefficients which includes hyperdissipative Navier-Stokes/Burgers equations as examples. The integration by parts formula is extended to the path space of stochastic functional partial differential equations, then a Dirichlet form is defined and the log-Sobolev inequality is established.
文摘Partial differential equations (PDEs) combined with suitably chosen boundaryconditions are effective in creating free form surfaces. In this paper, a fourth order partialdifferential equation and boundary conditions up to tangential continuity are introduced. Thegeneral solution is divided into a closed form solution and a non-closed form one leading to a mixedsolution to the PDE. The obtained solution is applied to a number of surface modelling examplesincluding glass shape design, vase surface creation and arbitrary surface representation.