Sequelae of Pelvic Inflammatory Diseases (SPID) is a common and frequent disease in gynecology, which adversely affects women’s reproductive health and quality of life due to its prolonged course. In recent years, tr...Sequelae of Pelvic Inflammatory Diseases (SPID) is a common and frequent disease in gynecology, which adversely affects women’s reproductive health and quality of life due to its prolonged course. In recent years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in China has gradually shown its clinical advantages in the treatment of SPID. Therefore, the present review summarizes the etiology and pathogenesis of SPID, the evidence typology, and the clinical application effects of moxibustion, herbal retention enema, acupoint compresses, external application of traditional Chinese medicine, auricular pressure beans, tuina massage, traditional Chinese medicine gongfu, and other commonly used Chinese medicine nursing techniques, with the aim of providing references and experiences for the subsequent related studies.展开更多
Objective:To study the effects of smilax bockii warb polysaccharide on inflammatory mediators, apoptosis and immune cell function in rats with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease.Methods:Female SD rats were chosen as ...Objective:To study the effects of smilax bockii warb polysaccharide on inflammatory mediators, apoptosis and immune cell function in rats with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease.Methods:Female SD rats were chosen as experimental animals and divided into control group, pelvic inflammation group and smilax bockii warb group, pelvic inflammation group and smilax bockii warb group were made into pelvic inflammation models, and smilax bockii warb group were given intragastric administration of smilax bockii warb. The contents of inflammatory mediators and the expression of apoptosis genes in uterine muscle as well as the contents of immune cells in peripheral blood were determined 21 d after molding and intervention.Results:TLR4, NF-κB, TNF-α, ICAM-1 and IL-8 levels as well as Fas, TNFR-1, GRP78, CHOP and Caspase-3 mRNA expression in uterine muscle tissue and CD3+CD8+T cell in peripheral blood of pelvic inflammation group were higher than those of control group whereas peripheral blood CD3+CD4+T cell, red blood cell C3b receptor rosette rate and erythrocyte immune complex rosette were lower than those of control group;TLR4, NF-κB, TNF-α, ICAM-1 and IL-8 levels as well as Fas, TNFR-1, GRP78, CHOP and Caspase-3 mRNA expression in uterine muscle tissue as well as CD3+CD8+T cell in peripheral blood of smilax bockii warb group were lower than those of pelvic inflammation group whereas peripheral blood CD3+CD4+T cell, red blood cell C3b receptor rosette rate and erythrocyte immune complex rosette were higher than those of pelvic inflammation group. Conclusion:Smilax bockii warb polysaccharide for chronic pelvic inflammatory disease intervention can inhibit the inflammatory mediator secretion, apoptosis and regulate the immune cell function.展开更多
BACKGROUND Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)is a common respiratory disorder that affects the elderly population and increases the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications(PPCs)after major surgeries.Sev...BACKGROUND Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)is a common respiratory disorder that affects the elderly population and increases the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications(PPCs)after major surgeries.Sevoflurane is a volatile anesthetic that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties and attenuate lung injury in animal models.AIM To evaluate the protective effect of sevoflurane on the lung function of elderly COPD patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty(THA).METHODS In this randomized controlled trial,we randomly assigned 120 elderly patients with COPD,who were scheduled for THA,to receive either sevoflurane(sevoflurane group)or propofol(propofol group)as the maintenance anesthetic.The primary outcome was the incidence of PPCs within seven days after surgery.The secondary outcomes were changes in the lung function parameters,inflammatory markers,oxidative stress markers,and postoperative pain scores.RESULTS The results showed that the incidence of PPCs was significantly lower in the sevoflurane group than in the propofol group(10%vs 25%,P=0.02).Furthermore,the decline in the forced expiratory volume in 1 s,forced vital capacity,and peak expiratory flow was significantly lesser in the sevoflurane group than in the propofol group at 24 h and 48 h after surgery(P<0.05).The interleukin-6,tumor necrosis factor-alpha,malondialdehyde,and 8-hydroxy-2α-deoxyguanosine levels were significantly lower in the sevoflurane group than in the propofol group at 24 h after surgery(P<0.05).The sevoflurane group showed significantly lower postoperative pain scores than the propofol group at 6 h,12 h,and 24 h after surgery(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Sevoflurane protects the lung function of elderly COPD patients undergoing THA under general anesthesia by reducing the incidence of PPCs,attenuating inflammatory and oxidative stress responses,and alleviating postoperative pain.展开更多
Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease is a highly common gynecological disease.It is often caused by the failure to completely treat acute pelvic inflammatory disease or persistent disease due to the poor physique of pa...Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease is a highly common gynecological disease.It is often caused by the failure to completely treat acute pelvic inflammatory disease or persistent disease due to the poor physique of patients.This paper provides a summary of the recent research studies on chronic pelvic inflammatory disease.展开更多
Objecrive:To investigate the expression of TNF-αand NF-κB in the uterus of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease(CPID)model rats.Methods:40 female rats that adaptive fed for 5 days were randomly divided into normal gr...Objecrive:To investigate the expression of TNF-αand NF-κB in the uterus of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease(CPID)model rats.Methods:40 female rats that adaptive fed for 5 days were randomly divided into normal group,model group,high dose group,medium dose group and low dosegroup.In addition to the normal group:the rats in each group were made chronic pelvic inflammatory model by mechanical injuuy combined with implantation of bacteria.The rats in each group were administrated by gavage for 20days.After the last administration,the level of TNF-αand NF-κB in serum was measured by ELASA method.Results:(1)after the establishment of the model,the uterus of the chronic pelvic inflammatory model rats showed the pathological damage of chroic infilammation;the levels of lNF-αand NF-κB inserum were higher than those in the normal group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).(2)After the drug intervention,the uterine tissue morphology of the rats in the Zhuang Yi Liu Fang Teng Fang Group was basically restored to normal,with only a small amount of inflammatory cell infiltration and other pathological changes;compared with the rats in the model group,the TNF-αin serum of the rats in each treatment group was lower,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The expression of NF-κB in serum of each treatment group was lower fthan that of the model group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Zhuang Yi Liu Teng Fang can efectively improve the endometrial histomorphology of CPID model rats,and regulate the levels of TNF-αand NF-κB in the uterus of chronic pelvic inflammatory model rats.展开更多
AIM: To describe the disease and psychosocial outcomes of an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) transition cohort and their perspectives.METHODS: Patients with IBD, aged > 18 years, who had moved from paedia...AIM: To describe the disease and psychosocial outcomes of an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) transition cohort and their perspectives.METHODS: Patients with IBD, aged > 18 years, who had moved from paediatric to adult care within 10 years were identified through IBD databases at three tertiary hospitals. Participants were surveyed regarding demographic and disease specific data and their perspectives on the transition process. Survey response data were compared to contemporaneously recorded information in paediatric service case notes. Data were compared to a similar age cohort who had never received paediatric IBD care and therefore who had not undergone a transition process.RESULTS: There were 81 returned surveys from 46 transition and 35 non-transition patients. No statistically significant differences were found in disease burden, disease outcomes or adult roles and responsibilities between cohorts. Despite a high prevalence of mood disturbance (35%), there was a very low usage (5%) of psychological services in both cohorts. In the transition cohort, knowledge of their transition plan was reported by only 25/46 patients and the majority (54%) felt they were not strongly prepared. A high rate (78%) of discussion about work/study plans was recorded prior to transition, but a near complete absence of discussion regarding sex (8%), and other adult issues was recorded. Both cohorts agreed that their preferred method of future transition practices (of the options offered) was a shared clinic appointment with all key stakeholders.CONCLUSION: Transition did not appear to adversely affect disease or psychosocial outcomes. Current transition care processes could be optimised, with better psychosocial preparation and agreed transition plans.展开更多
With electro-acupuncture, red-hot needling and TDP irradiation, we have successfully treated 23 cases of chronic pelvic inflammation. A report follows.
Leukorrheal disease is an ascending infection of the female genital tract,with high morbidity among reproductive age women. Antibiotics are usually used to treat leukorrheal disease in clinic,but they can lead to a va...Leukorrheal disease is an ascending infection of the female genital tract,with high morbidity among reproductive age women. Antibiotics are usually used to treat leukorrheal disease in clinic,but they can lead to a variety of side effects if improper use or long-time use. In recent years,traditional Chinese medicine( TCM) has shown its unique advantages in the treatment of leukorrheal disease. This article mainly explored the key points of common syndromes,TCM nursing methods and health guidance of leukorrheal disease in order to further develop the advantages of TCM,improve its efficacy and standardized its nursing behavior.展开更多
Objective:To explore the emotional impact of psychological nursing intervention on patients with malignant tumor radiotherapy,and further verify the specific application value of this nursing model in the oncology dep...Objective:To explore the emotional impact of psychological nursing intervention on patients with malignant tumor radiotherapy,and further verify the specific application value of this nursing model in the oncology department.Methods:A total of 129 patients with tumor radiotherapy admitted to our hospital from June 2018 to June 2021 were selected as subjects,and they were divided into control group and observation group by random number method.Among them,64 cases in the control group received routine clinical nursing.65 cases in the observation group received psychological nursing intervention.Then,the clinical nursing effect,self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)score,self-rating depression scale(SDS)score,immune function level change condition and clinical nursing satisfaction were compared under the two nursing modes,in order to fully verify the clinical application value of psychological nursing intervention mode for patients with cancer radiotherapy.Results:Comparing the clinical indexes of the two groups,SDS and SAS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group.In terms of nursing satisfaction,the observation group is 96.92%and the control group is 90.62%,the difference was significant,and had clinical statistical significance(P<0.05);After the comprehensive evaluation of the immune function of the two groups,it was found that the observation group was significantly better than the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:In the mode of psychological nursing,medical staff can carry out precise psychological nursing intervention and nutritional nursing for patients according to the specific conditions and treatment process of patients,which can greatly promote the psychological stability of patients,significantly reduce patients5 negative emotions.In addition,the scientific implementation of psychological nursing intervention in the treatment of tumor radiotherapy patients can effectively strengthen the improvement of the immune function of patients,which has a very important application value to improve the physical function of patients,promotes the patienfs body rehabilitation,and is worth in the field of widespread application.展开更多
文摘Sequelae of Pelvic Inflammatory Diseases (SPID) is a common and frequent disease in gynecology, which adversely affects women’s reproductive health and quality of life due to its prolonged course. In recent years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in China has gradually shown its clinical advantages in the treatment of SPID. Therefore, the present review summarizes the etiology and pathogenesis of SPID, the evidence typology, and the clinical application effects of moxibustion, herbal retention enema, acupoint compresses, external application of traditional Chinese medicine, auricular pressure beans, tuina massage, traditional Chinese medicine gongfu, and other commonly used Chinese medicine nursing techniques, with the aim of providing references and experiences for the subsequent related studies.
文摘Objective:To study the effects of smilax bockii warb polysaccharide on inflammatory mediators, apoptosis and immune cell function in rats with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease.Methods:Female SD rats were chosen as experimental animals and divided into control group, pelvic inflammation group and smilax bockii warb group, pelvic inflammation group and smilax bockii warb group were made into pelvic inflammation models, and smilax bockii warb group were given intragastric administration of smilax bockii warb. The contents of inflammatory mediators and the expression of apoptosis genes in uterine muscle as well as the contents of immune cells in peripheral blood were determined 21 d after molding and intervention.Results:TLR4, NF-κB, TNF-α, ICAM-1 and IL-8 levels as well as Fas, TNFR-1, GRP78, CHOP and Caspase-3 mRNA expression in uterine muscle tissue and CD3+CD8+T cell in peripheral blood of pelvic inflammation group were higher than those of control group whereas peripheral blood CD3+CD4+T cell, red blood cell C3b receptor rosette rate and erythrocyte immune complex rosette were lower than those of control group;TLR4, NF-κB, TNF-α, ICAM-1 and IL-8 levels as well as Fas, TNFR-1, GRP78, CHOP and Caspase-3 mRNA expression in uterine muscle tissue as well as CD3+CD8+T cell in peripheral blood of smilax bockii warb group were lower than those of pelvic inflammation group whereas peripheral blood CD3+CD4+T cell, red blood cell C3b receptor rosette rate and erythrocyte immune complex rosette were higher than those of pelvic inflammation group. Conclusion:Smilax bockii warb polysaccharide for chronic pelvic inflammatory disease intervention can inhibit the inflammatory mediator secretion, apoptosis and regulate the immune cell function.
基金This study was registered in February 2018.Registration identification number is ChiCTR1900021234.
文摘BACKGROUND Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)is a common respiratory disorder that affects the elderly population and increases the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications(PPCs)after major surgeries.Sevoflurane is a volatile anesthetic that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties and attenuate lung injury in animal models.AIM To evaluate the protective effect of sevoflurane on the lung function of elderly COPD patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty(THA).METHODS In this randomized controlled trial,we randomly assigned 120 elderly patients with COPD,who were scheduled for THA,to receive either sevoflurane(sevoflurane group)or propofol(propofol group)as the maintenance anesthetic.The primary outcome was the incidence of PPCs within seven days after surgery.The secondary outcomes were changes in the lung function parameters,inflammatory markers,oxidative stress markers,and postoperative pain scores.RESULTS The results showed that the incidence of PPCs was significantly lower in the sevoflurane group than in the propofol group(10%vs 25%,P=0.02).Furthermore,the decline in the forced expiratory volume in 1 s,forced vital capacity,and peak expiratory flow was significantly lesser in the sevoflurane group than in the propofol group at 24 h and 48 h after surgery(P<0.05).The interleukin-6,tumor necrosis factor-alpha,malondialdehyde,and 8-hydroxy-2α-deoxyguanosine levels were significantly lower in the sevoflurane group than in the propofol group at 24 h after surgery(P<0.05).The sevoflurane group showed significantly lower postoperative pain scores than the propofol group at 6 h,12 h,and 24 h after surgery(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Sevoflurane protects the lung function of elderly COPD patients undergoing THA under general anesthesia by reducing the incidence of PPCs,attenuating inflammatory and oxidative stress responses,and alleviating postoperative pain.
文摘Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease is a highly common gynecological disease.It is often caused by the failure to completely treat acute pelvic inflammatory disease or persistent disease due to the poor physique of patients.This paper provides a summary of the recent research studies on chronic pelvic inflammatory disease.
基金Collaborative Innovation Center of Zhuang and Yao Ethnic Medicine,No.:Gui Jiao Ke Yan〔2013〕20Guangxi first-class discipline construction project(No.Gui Jiao Ke Yan[2018]12)+1 种基金Open Project for Guangxi First-class Discipline Constuction of GuangxiUniversity of Chinese Medicine(No.2019XK038)Funded by Development Program of High-level Talent Team under Qihuang Project of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine(No.2018005).
文摘Objecrive:To investigate the expression of TNF-αand NF-κB in the uterus of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease(CPID)model rats.Methods:40 female rats that adaptive fed for 5 days were randomly divided into normal group,model group,high dose group,medium dose group and low dosegroup.In addition to the normal group:the rats in each group were made chronic pelvic inflammatory model by mechanical injuuy combined with implantation of bacteria.The rats in each group were administrated by gavage for 20days.After the last administration,the level of TNF-αand NF-κB in serum was measured by ELASA method.Results:(1)after the establishment of the model,the uterus of the chronic pelvic inflammatory model rats showed the pathological damage of chroic infilammation;the levels of lNF-αand NF-κB inserum were higher than those in the normal group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).(2)After the drug intervention,the uterine tissue morphology of the rats in the Zhuang Yi Liu Fang Teng Fang Group was basically restored to normal,with only a small amount of inflammatory cell infiltration and other pathological changes;compared with the rats in the model group,the TNF-αin serum of the rats in each treatment group was lower,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The expression of NF-κB in serum of each treatment group was lower fthan that of the model group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Zhuang Yi Liu Teng Fang can efectively improve the endometrial histomorphology of CPID model rats,and regulate the levels of TNF-αand NF-κB in the uterus of chronic pelvic inflammatory model rats.
基金Supported by Alice Bennett received financial support during her research year from Abb Vie
文摘AIM: To describe the disease and psychosocial outcomes of an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) transition cohort and their perspectives.METHODS: Patients with IBD, aged > 18 years, who had moved from paediatric to adult care within 10 years were identified through IBD databases at three tertiary hospitals. Participants were surveyed regarding demographic and disease specific data and their perspectives on the transition process. Survey response data were compared to contemporaneously recorded information in paediatric service case notes. Data were compared to a similar age cohort who had never received paediatric IBD care and therefore who had not undergone a transition process.RESULTS: There were 81 returned surveys from 46 transition and 35 non-transition patients. No statistically significant differences were found in disease burden, disease outcomes or adult roles and responsibilities between cohorts. Despite a high prevalence of mood disturbance (35%), there was a very low usage (5%) of psychological services in both cohorts. In the transition cohort, knowledge of their transition plan was reported by only 25/46 patients and the majority (54%) felt they were not strongly prepared. A high rate (78%) of discussion about work/study plans was recorded prior to transition, but a near complete absence of discussion regarding sex (8%), and other adult issues was recorded. Both cohorts agreed that their preferred method of future transition practices (of the options offered) was a shared clinic appointment with all key stakeholders.CONCLUSION: Transition did not appear to adversely affect disease or psychosocial outcomes. Current transition care processes could be optimised, with better psychosocial preparation and agreed transition plans.
文摘With electro-acupuncture, red-hot needling and TDP irradiation, we have successfully treated 23 cases of chronic pelvic inflammation. A report follows.
文摘Leukorrheal disease is an ascending infection of the female genital tract,with high morbidity among reproductive age women. Antibiotics are usually used to treat leukorrheal disease in clinic,but they can lead to a variety of side effects if improper use or long-time use. In recent years,traditional Chinese medicine( TCM) has shown its unique advantages in the treatment of leukorrheal disease. This article mainly explored the key points of common syndromes,TCM nursing methods and health guidance of leukorrheal disease in order to further develop the advantages of TCM,improve its efficacy and standardized its nursing behavior.
文摘Objective:To explore the emotional impact of psychological nursing intervention on patients with malignant tumor radiotherapy,and further verify the specific application value of this nursing model in the oncology department.Methods:A total of 129 patients with tumor radiotherapy admitted to our hospital from June 2018 to June 2021 were selected as subjects,and they were divided into control group and observation group by random number method.Among them,64 cases in the control group received routine clinical nursing.65 cases in the observation group received psychological nursing intervention.Then,the clinical nursing effect,self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)score,self-rating depression scale(SDS)score,immune function level change condition and clinical nursing satisfaction were compared under the two nursing modes,in order to fully verify the clinical application value of psychological nursing intervention mode for patients with cancer radiotherapy.Results:Comparing the clinical indexes of the two groups,SDS and SAS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group.In terms of nursing satisfaction,the observation group is 96.92%and the control group is 90.62%,the difference was significant,and had clinical statistical significance(P<0.05);After the comprehensive evaluation of the immune function of the two groups,it was found that the observation group was significantly better than the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:In the mode of psychological nursing,medical staff can carry out precise psychological nursing intervention and nutritional nursing for patients according to the specific conditions and treatment process of patients,which can greatly promote the psychological stability of patients,significantly reduce patients5 negative emotions.In addition,the scientific implementation of psychological nursing intervention in the treatment of tumor radiotherapy patients can effectively strengthen the improvement of the immune function of patients,which has a very important application value to improve the physical function of patients,promotes the patienfs body rehabilitation,and is worth in the field of widespread application.
