In this study, the effect of activated peroxydisulfate(PDS) by dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) plasma and activated carbon(HGAC) on the removal of acid orange Ⅱ(AOⅡ) was investigated. The effects of applied voltag...In this study, the effect of activated peroxydisulfate(PDS) by dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) plasma and activated carbon(HGAC) on the removal of acid orange Ⅱ(AOⅡ) was investigated. The effects of applied voltage, PDS dosage, HGAC dosage, initial pH value, and inorganic anions on the removal rate of AOⅡ were discussed. The main free radicals degrading azo dyes during the experiment were also studied. Experimental results show that the removal rate of AOⅡ in DBD/HGAC/PDS synergistic system is much higher than that in the single system. With the applied voltage of 16 kV, HGAC dosage of 1 g l-1, PDS and AOⅡ molar ratio of 200:1, initial pH value of 5.4 and concentration of AOⅡ solution of 20 mg l-1, the removal rate of AOⅡ reached 97.6% in DBD/HGAC/PDS process after 28 min of reaction.Acidic and neutral conditions are beneficial for AOⅡ removal. Sulfate and hydroxyl radicals play an important role in the removal of AOⅡ. Inorganic anions are not conducive to the removal of AOⅡ.展开更多
The objective of the presented work was to assess the adsorption processes of Cu ( II ) from aqueous solution onto a granular activated carbon (GAC) and a modified activated carbon (MAC) with nitric acid. Availa...The objective of the presented work was to assess the adsorption processes of Cu ( II ) from aqueous solution onto a granular activated carbon (GAC) and a modified activated carbon (MAC) with nitric acid. Available surface functional groups, pH of the isoclectric point (pHIEP ), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopes were obtained to characterize the GAC/MAC. Factors influencing Cu ( II ) adsorption such as adsorbent dosage, pH of solution, and contact time of the adsorption onto the MAC/GAC had been investigated in a batch experiment. Experimental equilibrium data had been obtained and modelled using both Frenndlich and Langmuir dassicai adsorption isotherms and the data fitted better to Langmulr isotherm. It was found that nitric acid modification increased the Cu( II ) adsorption capacity to 90.9 mg/ g, which was higher than the unmodified carbon by 41%. Two simplified models including pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second- order equations were selected to follow the adsorption processes.展开更多
A novel crystal with the molecular formula [Pd(DCA)(bipy)]2 [Pd(bipy)Cl2 ]·6.75H2O was formed by PdCl2 with disodium demethylcantharate (Na2 (DCA),DCA2= 7-oxa-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-bicarboxylate) an...A novel crystal with the molecular formula [Pd(DCA)(bipy)]2 [Pd(bipy)Cl2 ]·6.75H2O was formed by PdCl2 with disodium demethylcantharate (Na2 (DCA),DCA2= 7-oxa-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-bicarboxylate) and 2,2-bipyidine (bipy) through the hydrothermal method.The complex was characterized by elemental analysis and infrared spectroscopy.The structure of the complex was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,which is of triclinic system,space group P1 with a=13.6818(7),b=14.8426(8),c=15.0043(8),α=97.319(3),β=92.521(3),γ=105.776(2)°,V=2898.4(3) 3,Dc=1.545 g·cm-3,Z=1,F(000)=1420,S=0.852,the final R=0.0525 and wR=0.1777 for 13634 observer reflections (I〉2σ(I)).The binding reaction of the complex with ct-DNA and bovine serum albumin (BSA) was studied by fluorescence spectroscopy.The results indicated that the complex binds to ct-DNA via the partial intercalation.The binding constant K A of the complex interaction with BSA was 3.98×10 5 L·mol-1 and one binding site would be formed.The antiproliferative activity of the complex against human hepatoma cells (SMMC7721) in vitro is much higher than that of Na 2 (DCA).展开更多
Toxic Cu(Ⅱ) and Ni(Ⅱ) ions in aqueous solutions were adsorbed by microporous activated carbon(AC). The adsorption isotherm and kinetics correlation coefficients indicate that the adsorption of Cu(Ⅱ) and Ni(Ⅱ) ions...Toxic Cu(Ⅱ) and Ni(Ⅱ) ions in aqueous solutions were adsorbed by microporous activated carbon(AC). The adsorption isotherm and kinetics correlation coefficients indicate that the adsorption of Cu(Ⅱ) and Ni(Ⅱ) ions on the AC fits the pseudo second-order rate model and Langmuir adsorption model. The used AC adsorbents containing the adsorbed Cu and Ni ions were used as colorant in glass preparation. The coloration effect of Cu ions was influenced by the carbon absorbent included in the glass batch due to the reduction phenomenon, while the coloration of Ni ions was not affected.展开更多
Schiff base metal complexes are of great importance in pharmaceutical science owing to their unique chemical properties, which enable them to exhibit diverse biological activities such as anti-bacterial,anti-oxidant, ...Schiff base metal complexes are of great importance in pharmaceutical science owing to their unique chemical properties, which enable them to exhibit diverse biological activities such as anti-bacterial,anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-tumor properties. Furthermore, Schiff base metal complexes can serve as reagents and catalysts in chemical reactions. This review aims to provide an overview of our recently published studies on Cu(Ⅱ) and Pd(Ⅱ) complexes derived from proline Schiff base ligands. We also discuss the potential applications of these metal complexes in the fields of antibacterial and chiral resolution.展开更多
The adsorption characteristics of Zn2+ from electrolytic solution by activatedcharcoal have been investigated. It was found that the amount of adsorption of Zn2+depends mainly on pH value of the solution, added inorga...The adsorption characteristics of Zn2+ from electrolytic solution by activatedcharcoal have been investigated. It was found that the amount of adsorption of Zn2+depends mainly on pH value of the solution, added inorganic ions and containing Oxygen groups on the surface. The activated charcoal was treated with oaldation-negativeionizing (OA) method in order to produce more containing oxygen groups on the surface.The adsorption amount of Zn2+ on the treated activated charcoal increased remarkbly. Itwas also found that the more times the activated charcoal was treated, the moe powerfulthe acidity of the surface, and the larger the adsorption amoUn of Zn2+, so the chargedgrorps on the surface of activated charcoal are considered as the main adsorption activatedsites for inorganic ions. The adsorption characteristics of various complexes of Zn2+ onthe surface of activated charcoal have also been investigated. Three types of adsorptionnconfiguration of the complexes of Zn2+ on the surface of activated charcoal were suggestedaccording to the experimental results.展开更多
With high presure in situ 1H NMR technique,the alternative copolymerization of CO with ethylene catalyzed by Pd(Ⅱ) DPPPr CF 3COOH catalyst were studied under 2.0MPa CO/ethylene(1:1 ,molar ratio) using CD 3OD and CD 3...With high presure in situ 1H NMR technique,the alternative copolymerization of CO with ethylene catalyzed by Pd(Ⅱ) DPPPr CF 3COOH catalyst were studied under 2.0MPa CO/ethylene(1:1 ,molar ratio) using CD 3OD and CD 3COCD 3 as solvents.The 1H NMR signals of coordinated ethylene and methylene linked to Pd(Ⅱ) were observed,which showed that ethylene was activated by coordination with Pd(Ⅱ) during the copolymerization before it’s insertion into Pd—C bond to achieve the chain propagation.But the signal of Pd—H bond was not observed in all the in situ 1H NMR experiments,which indicated that the copolymerization initiation was not caused by Pd—H bond,or Pd—H initiation was very few in alcoholic solvent.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation Youth Project of China(No.51707093).
文摘In this study, the effect of activated peroxydisulfate(PDS) by dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) plasma and activated carbon(HGAC) on the removal of acid orange Ⅱ(AOⅡ) was investigated. The effects of applied voltage, PDS dosage, HGAC dosage, initial pH value, and inorganic anions on the removal rate of AOⅡ were discussed. The main free radicals degrading azo dyes during the experiment were also studied. Experimental results show that the removal rate of AOⅡ in DBD/HGAC/PDS synergistic system is much higher than that in the single system. With the applied voltage of 16 kV, HGAC dosage of 1 g l-1, PDS and AOⅡ molar ratio of 200:1, initial pH value of 5.4 and concentration of AOⅡ solution of 20 mg l-1, the removal rate of AOⅡ reached 97.6% in DBD/HGAC/PDS process after 28 min of reaction.Acidic and neutral conditions are beneficial for AOⅡ removal. Sulfate and hydroxyl radicals play an important role in the removal of AOⅡ. Inorganic anions are not conducive to the removal of AOⅡ.
基金The Key Results Promotion of Jiangxi Province,China ( No. 2009CBB00800) Key Laboratory of Radioactive Geology and Exploration Technology Fundamental Science for National Defense,China( No. 2010RGET15) Educational Committee of Jiangxi Province,China( No. GJJ12386)
文摘The objective of the presented work was to assess the adsorption processes of Cu ( II ) from aqueous solution onto a granular activated carbon (GAC) and a modified activated carbon (MAC) with nitric acid. Available surface functional groups, pH of the isoclectric point (pHIEP ), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopes were obtained to characterize the GAC/MAC. Factors influencing Cu ( II ) adsorption such as adsorbent dosage, pH of solution, and contact time of the adsorption onto the MAC/GAC had been investigated in a batch experiment. Experimental equilibrium data had been obtained and modelled using both Frenndlich and Langmuir dassicai adsorption isotherms and the data fitted better to Langmulr isotherm. It was found that nitric acid modification increased the Cu( II ) adsorption capacity to 90.9 mg/ g, which was higher than the unmodified carbon by 41%. Two simplified models including pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second- order equations were selected to follow the adsorption processes.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (Y407301)
文摘A novel crystal with the molecular formula [Pd(DCA)(bipy)]2 [Pd(bipy)Cl2 ]·6.75H2O was formed by PdCl2 with disodium demethylcantharate (Na2 (DCA),DCA2= 7-oxa-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-bicarboxylate) and 2,2-bipyidine (bipy) through the hydrothermal method.The complex was characterized by elemental analysis and infrared spectroscopy.The structure of the complex was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,which is of triclinic system,space group P1 with a=13.6818(7),b=14.8426(8),c=15.0043(8),α=97.319(3),β=92.521(3),γ=105.776(2)°,V=2898.4(3) 3,Dc=1.545 g·cm-3,Z=1,F(000)=1420,S=0.852,the final R=0.0525 and wR=0.1777 for 13634 observer reflections (I〉2σ(I)).The binding reaction of the complex with ct-DNA and bovine serum albumin (BSA) was studied by fluorescence spectroscopy.The results indicated that the complex binds to ct-DNA via the partial intercalation.The binding constant K A of the complex interaction with BSA was 3.98×10 5 L·mol-1 and one binding site would be formed.The antiproliferative activity of the complex against human hepatoma cells (SMMC7721) in vitro is much higher than that of Na 2 (DCA).
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51372102)
文摘Toxic Cu(Ⅱ) and Ni(Ⅱ) ions in aqueous solutions were adsorbed by microporous activated carbon(AC). The adsorption isotherm and kinetics correlation coefficients indicate that the adsorption of Cu(Ⅱ) and Ni(Ⅱ) ions on the AC fits the pseudo second-order rate model and Langmuir adsorption model. The used AC adsorbents containing the adsorbed Cu and Ni ions were used as colorant in glass preparation. The coloration effect of Cu ions was influenced by the carbon absorbent included in the glass batch due to the reduction phenomenon, while the coloration of Ni ions was not affected.
基金the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2022YFA1302900)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.82130105, 92253305, 82121005, and 22177124)supported by the Lingang Laboratory (Nos.LG-GG-202204–02 and LG202103–04–01)。
文摘Schiff base metal complexes are of great importance in pharmaceutical science owing to their unique chemical properties, which enable them to exhibit diverse biological activities such as anti-bacterial,anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-tumor properties. Furthermore, Schiff base metal complexes can serve as reagents and catalysts in chemical reactions. This review aims to provide an overview of our recently published studies on Cu(Ⅱ) and Pd(Ⅱ) complexes derived from proline Schiff base ligands. We also discuss the potential applications of these metal complexes in the fields of antibacterial and chiral resolution.
文摘The adsorption characteristics of Zn2+ from electrolytic solution by activatedcharcoal have been investigated. It was found that the amount of adsorption of Zn2+depends mainly on pH value of the solution, added inorganic ions and containing Oxygen groups on the surface. The activated charcoal was treated with oaldation-negativeionizing (OA) method in order to produce more containing oxygen groups on the surface.The adsorption amount of Zn2+ on the treated activated charcoal increased remarkbly. Itwas also found that the more times the activated charcoal was treated, the moe powerfulthe acidity of the surface, and the larger the adsorption amoUn of Zn2+, so the chargedgrorps on the surface of activated charcoal are considered as the main adsorption activatedsites for inorganic ions. The adsorption characteristics of various complexes of Zn2+ onthe surface of activated charcoal have also been investigated. Three types of adsorptionnconfiguration of the complexes of Zn2+ on the surface of activated charcoal were suggestedaccording to the experimental results.
文摘With high presure in situ 1H NMR technique,the alternative copolymerization of CO with ethylene catalyzed by Pd(Ⅱ) DPPPr CF 3COOH catalyst were studied under 2.0MPa CO/ethylene(1:1 ,molar ratio) using CD 3OD and CD 3COCD 3 as solvents.The 1H NMR signals of coordinated ethylene and methylene linked to Pd(Ⅱ) were observed,which showed that ethylene was activated by coordination with Pd(Ⅱ) during the copolymerization before it’s insertion into Pd—C bond to achieve the chain propagation.But the signal of Pd—H bond was not observed in all the in situ 1H NMR experiments,which indicated that the copolymerization initiation was not caused by Pd—H bond,or Pd—H initiation was very few in alcoholic solvent.