Delays of both pedestrians,who are classified according to whether complying with traffic law,and vehicles at a signalized crosswalk are analyzed in this paper.The truncated Adams' model is applied to generate the...Delays of both pedestrians,who are classified according to whether complying with traffic law,and vehicles at a signalized crosswalk are analyzed in this paper.The truncated Adams' model is applied to generate the probability and mean of delay of pedestrians non-complying with traffic law.Using the section-based traffic queuing-theory and the stochastic decomposition property of M/G/1vacation system with exhaustive service,the mean delay of vehicles is formulated.A multi-objective optimization model simultaneously minimizing the delays of pedestrians and vehicles during a signal period is proposed.The effects,which several model parameters have on the delays and the optimal solution of the model,are illustrated by numerical examples.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.71261016and 71401050the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University under Grant No.NCET-12-1016+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia of China under Grant No.2014JQ03the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No.2013HGBZ0174
文摘Delays of both pedestrians,who are classified according to whether complying with traffic law,and vehicles at a signalized crosswalk are analyzed in this paper.The truncated Adams' model is applied to generate the probability and mean of delay of pedestrians non-complying with traffic law.Using the section-based traffic queuing-theory and the stochastic decomposition property of M/G/1vacation system with exhaustive service,the mean delay of vehicles is formulated.A multi-objective optimization model simultaneously minimizing the delays of pedestrians and vehicles during a signal period is proposed.The effects,which several model parameters have on the delays and the optimal solution of the model,are illustrated by numerical examples.