This research proposes a modified two-dimensional Peng-Robinson equation model to predict adsorption isotherm in adsorbate-adsorbent systems. The parameters of the proposed model are calculated by using the optimizati...This research proposes a modified two-dimensional Peng-Robinson equation model to predict adsorption isotherm in adsorbate-adsorbent systems. The parameters of the proposed model are calculated by using the optimization of experimental data for the different single gas adsorption systems at various temperatures. The experimental adsorption equilibrium data of adsorbate-adsorbent systems was compared with the calculated results in our proposed model and the two-dimensional Hill-deBoer equation model. The proposed model as indicated in the results shows a better prediction of the experimental results compared with two others.展开更多
Cubic equations of state(EOSs) are simple and easy at calculation. One way of improving the accuracy of a cubic EOS is through the modification of temperature-dependent energy parameter by using alpha-function.The ind...Cubic equations of state(EOSs) are simple and easy at calculation. One way of improving the accuracy of a cubic EOS is through the modification of temperature-dependent energy parameter by using alpha-function.The industrial applications of natural gas are very wide and as a result, prediction of thermodynamic properties and phase behavior of natural gas is an important part of design for such processes. In this work we develop a newα-function for the Peng-Robinson(PR) EOS with the parameters optimized especially for natural gas components.The parameters are generalized as a linear function of acentric factor. The results are compared to the predictions from original PR EOS and other α-functions in literature. It is shown that the new α-function presents a good accuracy with the average deviation of 1.42% for natural gas components.展开更多
Based on the surface chemical potential and Peng-Robinson equation of state,a newmodel is proposed to predict and correlate the surface tensions of binary and ternary liquid mix-tures.Using this method,the surface ten...Based on the surface chemical potential and Peng-Robinson equation of state,a newmodel is proposed to predict and correlate the surface tensions of binary and ternary liquid mix-tures.Using this method,the surface tensions of 73 binary and 8 ternary systems are calculatedwith average relative deviations 1.35% and 3.52% respectively.The proposed model is simple, re-liable and accurate.展开更多
当气体在管道中流动时,遇到阀门、孔板等节流元件,由于压力显著降低形成节流现象,需要通过焦耳-汤姆逊系数预测温度的变化。对具有代表性的立方型状态方程,即Re dlich-Kw ong (RK)、 Soave-Re dlich-Kw ong (SRK)、 Pe ng-Robins on (PR...当气体在管道中流动时,遇到阀门、孔板等节流元件,由于压力显著降低形成节流现象,需要通过焦耳-汤姆逊系数预测温度的变化。对具有代表性的立方型状态方程,即Re dlich-Kw ong (RK)、 Soave-Re dlich-Kw ong (SRK)、 Pe ng-Robins on (PR)状态方程,以及多参数状态方程即Be ne dict-We bb-Rubin-Starling (BWRS)状态方程和对比态原理状态方程即Le e-Ke s le r-Plocke r (LKP)状态方程进行了焦耳-汤姆逊系数相关偏导数的推导,并给出了计算过程中涉及到的温度的一阶导数da/d T和Tda/d T公式及其单组分计算公式和多组分的混合规则。由具有代表性的状态方程推导出焦耳-汤姆逊系数公式,便于工程设计计算中使用。展开更多
以常压塔塔顶石脑油的相对密度和蒸馏数据为基础,通过化工流程模拟软件Aspen Plus生成了一系列虚拟组分,计算了每个虚拟组分的摩尔分数、标准沸点、相对密度和相对分子质量,并估算了每个虚拟组分的临界性质和偏心因子。使用Peng-Robinso...以常压塔塔顶石脑油的相对密度和蒸馏数据为基础,通过化工流程模拟软件Aspen Plus生成了一系列虚拟组分,计算了每个虚拟组分的摩尔分数、标准沸点、相对密度和相对分子质量,并估算了每个虚拟组分的临界性质和偏心因子。使用Peng-Robinson方程对常压塔塔顶油气馏分进行严格三相平衡计算,研究了烃-水之间的二元交互作用参数对水在烃相的溶解度及水露点的影响。假设塔顶油气体系形成的水相为游离水,研究了水在烃相的溶解度对水露点的影响。计算结果表明,烃-水之间的二元交互作用参数对水在烃相的溶解度影响非常显著,当交互作用参数取0.43时,计算的水的溶解度与API Data Book计算值一致。使用2种方法计算时,水在烃相的溶解度对水露点的影响均不明显。使用严格的三相平衡计算的水露点为384.65K,比基于游离水假设计算的水露点高1.3K。展开更多
文摘This research proposes a modified two-dimensional Peng-Robinson equation model to predict adsorption isotherm in adsorbate-adsorbent systems. The parameters of the proposed model are calculated by using the optimization of experimental data for the different single gas adsorption systems at various temperatures. The experimental adsorption equilibrium data of adsorbate-adsorbent systems was compared with the calculated results in our proposed model and the two-dimensional Hill-deBoer equation model. The proposed model as indicated in the results shows a better prediction of the experimental results compared with two others.
文摘Cubic equations of state(EOSs) are simple and easy at calculation. One way of improving the accuracy of a cubic EOS is through the modification of temperature-dependent energy parameter by using alpha-function.The industrial applications of natural gas are very wide and as a result, prediction of thermodynamic properties and phase behavior of natural gas is an important part of design for such processes. In this work we develop a newα-function for the Peng-Robinson(PR) EOS with the parameters optimized especially for natural gas components.The parameters are generalized as a linear function of acentric factor. The results are compared to the predictions from original PR EOS and other α-functions in literature. It is shown that the new α-function presents a good accuracy with the average deviation of 1.42% for natural gas components.
基金Project 29676020 supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China.
文摘Based on the surface chemical potential and Peng-Robinson equation of state,a newmodel is proposed to predict and correlate the surface tensions of binary and ternary liquid mix-tures.Using this method,the surface tensions of 73 binary and 8 ternary systems are calculatedwith average relative deviations 1.35% and 3.52% respectively.The proposed model is simple, re-liable and accurate.
文摘当气体在管道中流动时,遇到阀门、孔板等节流元件,由于压力显著降低形成节流现象,需要通过焦耳-汤姆逊系数预测温度的变化。对具有代表性的立方型状态方程,即Re dlich-Kw ong (RK)、 Soave-Re dlich-Kw ong (SRK)、 Pe ng-Robins on (PR)状态方程,以及多参数状态方程即Be ne dict-We bb-Rubin-Starling (BWRS)状态方程和对比态原理状态方程即Le e-Ke s le r-Plocke r (LKP)状态方程进行了焦耳-汤姆逊系数相关偏导数的推导,并给出了计算过程中涉及到的温度的一阶导数da/d T和Tda/d T公式及其单组分计算公式和多组分的混合规则。由具有代表性的状态方程推导出焦耳-汤姆逊系数公式,便于工程设计计算中使用。
文摘以常压塔塔顶石脑油的相对密度和蒸馏数据为基础,通过化工流程模拟软件Aspen Plus生成了一系列虚拟组分,计算了每个虚拟组分的摩尔分数、标准沸点、相对密度和相对分子质量,并估算了每个虚拟组分的临界性质和偏心因子。使用Peng-Robinson方程对常压塔塔顶油气馏分进行严格三相平衡计算,研究了烃-水之间的二元交互作用参数对水在烃相的溶解度及水露点的影响。假设塔顶油气体系形成的水相为游离水,研究了水在烃相的溶解度对水露点的影响。计算结果表明,烃-水之间的二元交互作用参数对水在烃相的溶解度影响非常显著,当交互作用参数取0.43时,计算的水的溶解度与API Data Book计算值一致。使用2种方法计算时,水在烃相的溶解度对水露点的影响均不明显。使用严格的三相平衡计算的水露点为384.65K,比基于游离水假设计算的水露点高1.3K。
