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Synthesis and Photophysical Properties of Conjugates of Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) Chromophore and 2'-Deoxy-Uridine Developed as Labelled Building Blocks for Oligonucleotide Probes
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作者 Abed Saady Bilha Fischer 《Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology》 2019年第9期510-519,共10页
Fluorescent probes with high signal/background ratio are needed for hybridization assays. Hence, the chromophore of green fluorescent protein (GFP), 4-hydroxybenzylidene-imidazolinone (HBI), was targeted as a potentia... Fluorescent probes with high signal/background ratio are needed for hybridization assays. Hence, the chromophore of green fluorescent protein (GFP), 4-hydroxybenzylidene-imidazolinone (HBI), was targeted as a potential fluorescent intercalator. For producing a building block for fluorescent oligonucleotide probes, 2'-deoxyuridine (dU) was conjugated with HBI via a flexible carbon-spacer. dUHBI conjugates highly fluoresce in glycerol (λem 460 nm,Φ 0.31), and are 109-fold more emissive than in methanol, implying the potential of dUHBI-labeled oligonucleotides as probes for hybridization assays. 展开更多
关键词 INTERCALATOR GFP 2'-deoxyuridine INTERCALATOR conjugates
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Synthesis,Conductivity and Photosensitivity of 2-D Conjugated Polymers of Metal-porphyrazine with Sulfur Bridges 被引量:2
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作者 Peng Zhenghe,\ Chen Xiaogui,\ Wang Zhengping,\ Wei Yihai,\ Qin Zibin College of Chemistry,Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072,China 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 1998年第3期94-98,共5页
The title polymers PMS 8Pz,M=Mn Ⅱ,Fe Ⅱ,Co Ⅱ,Ni Ⅱ,Cu Ⅱ,Zn Ⅱ,were synthesized by teaction of 2,3,5,6 tetracyano 1,4 dithiin with corresponding metal salts ,respectively.The styucture and properties of th... The title polymers PMS 8Pz,M=Mn Ⅱ,Fe Ⅱ,Co Ⅱ,Ni Ⅱ,Cu Ⅱ,Zn Ⅱ,were synthesized by teaction of 2,3,5,6 tetracyano 1,4 dithiin with corresponding metal salts ,respectively.The styucture and properties of these polyers were characterized by elemental analysis,transmission electron microscope,DTA,IR, UV Vis,fluorescence and EPR spectra. It has been found that these conjugated polymers have the property of intrinsic semiconductor. The conductivity σ 298K of these polymers is in the range of 10 -9  ̄10 -3 S · cm -1 under pressure 10.63 MPa and incremental in the metal orderMn < Co<Fe<Zn<Cu<Ni.\ The photosensitivity of the MS 8Pz to the CdS PVA films is incremental in the metal order Zn < Mn < Co < Fe < Cu < Ni. 展开更多
关键词 metal porphyrazine 2 D conjugated polymer SYNTHESIS CONDUCTIVITY PHOTOSENSITIVITY
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Inhibitory effect of humanized anti-VEGFR-2 ScFv-As_2O_3-stealth nanoparticles conjugate on growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma:in vitro and in vivo studies 被引量:5
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作者 Xiang-Bao Yin Lin-Quan Wu +5 位作者 Hua-Qun Fu Ming-Wen Huang Kai Wang Fan Zhou Xin Yu Kai-Yang Wang 《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2014年第5期337-343,共7页
Objective:To investigate the inhibitory effect of humanized anti-VEGFR-2 ScFv-As2O3-stealth nanoparticles conjugate on growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma both in vitro and in vivo,which may be a potential agents... Objective:To investigate the inhibitory effect of humanized anti-VEGFR-2 ScFv-As2O3-stealth nanoparticles conjugate on growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma both in vitro and in vivo,which may be a potential agents with sensitivity and targeting ability for human hepatocellular cancer.Methods:Humanized anli-VECFR-2 ScFv-As2O3-stealth nanoparticles conjugate was previously constructed using ribosome display technology and antibody conjugate technology.In this combined in vitro and in vivo study,the inhibitory effects of anti-VEGFR-2 ScFv-As2O3-stealth nanoparticles conjugate on tumor growth,invasion,and metastasis was observed with human liver carcinoma cell line Bel7402 and normal cell L02 by MTT assay,Tanswell assay,Hochest33258 staining,and DNA ladder analysis.The anticancer activity and distribution of anti-VEGFR-2 ScFv-As2O3-stealth nanoparticles was then verified in a mouse model of Bel7402xenografts.Results:Anti-VEGFR-2 ScFv-As2O3-stealth nanoparticles significantly inhibited the proliferation of Bel7402 in the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yh-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay while had almost no effects on L02 cells.And the apoptosis inducing effects were proved by Hochest33258 staining and DNA ladder analysis.Transwell assay found that the drug also inhibited the metastasis ability of tumor cells.Furthermore,anti-VEGFR-2 ScFv-As^-stealth nanoparticles significantly delayed the growth of Bel7402 xenografts after administration(92.9%),followed by As2O3-stealth nanoparticles,anti-VEGFR-2 ScFv,and As203(61.4%,58.8%,20.5%,P【0.05).The concentration of As2O3 in anti-VEGFR-2 ScFv-As2O3-steallh nanoparticles group was more selectively.Conclusions:Anti-VEGFR-2 ScFv-As2O3-stealth nanoparticles is a potent and selective anti-hepatocellular carcinoma agent which could inhibit the growth of liver cancer as a targeting agent both in vitro and in vivo and also significantly inhibit angiogenesis. 展开更多
关键词 Anti-VEGFR-2 single-chain antibody conjugate As_2O_3 stealth nanoparticles Hepatocellular carcinoma
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Synthesis and photocatalytic activity of TiO_2/conjugated polymer complex nanoparticles 被引量:2
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作者 Shi Xiong Min Fang Wang Lei Feng Yong Chun Tong Zi Rong Yang 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第6期742-746,共5页
A photocatalyst of nanometer TiO2/conjugated polymer complex was successfully synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic methods and photocatalytic experiments. The complex photocatalyst could be activated by abso... A photocatalyst of nanometer TiO2/conjugated polymer complex was successfully synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic methods and photocatalytic experiments. The complex photocatalyst could be activated by absorbing both ultraviolet and visible light (λ = 190-800 nm). Methylene blue (MB) could be degraded more efficiently on the complex photocatalyst than on the TiO2 under natural light. The conjugated polymer played a promoting role in the photocatalytic degradation of MB. The calcination temperature had an important effect in degradation of dye and could be summarized as 260℃ 〉 300 ℃ 〉 340 ℃ 〉 220 ℃ 〉 180 ℃. 展开更多
关键词 TIO2 conjugated polymer Complex photocatalyst Methylene blue DEGRADATION Natural light
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枯竭油气藏储集库储热供暖耦合CO_(2)封存性能分析
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作者 王延欣 《地质科技通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期12-21,共10页
利用枯竭油气藏储存热能并封存CO_(2),既可解决太阳能跨季节储热难题,又可扩大可再生能源供暖占比,同时还可提高CO_(2)地质封存的经济性。提出了枯竭油气藏储热供暖耦合CO_(2)封存的新方案,以CO_(2)作为循环工质,夏季吸收太阳热量储存... 利用枯竭油气藏储存热能并封存CO_(2),既可解决太阳能跨季节储热难题,又可扩大可再生能源供暖占比,同时还可提高CO_(2)地质封存的经济性。提出了枯竭油气藏储热供暖耦合CO_(2)封存的新方案,以CO_(2)作为循环工质,夏季吸收太阳热量储存于油气藏背斜构造中,而冬季取出供暖,建立了储释能过程的数学模型,重点分析了枯竭油气藏储能系统热工性能和CO_(2)封存性能。结果表明:(1)新方案储能系统热工性能优异。单井平均采热功率4808.95 kW,每个采暖季可有效利用的平均储热量49859.21 GJ,平均能量储存密度28984.23 kJ/m^(3)。(2)CO_(2)密度对温度敏感的特性降低了热损失,提高了系统效率。枯竭油气藏储能系统平均能量回收效率95.84%,平均热回收效率83.66%。(3)储能加速了CO_(2)溶解。储释能过程中周期性的注入和采出工作气导致气液界面反复膨胀收缩,增加了气水接触面积,提高了传质动力,加速了CO_(2)在水中的溶解。对比储能模式和仅CO_(2)封存模式,CO_(2)溶解比例增量由0.26%上升至2.22%。枯竭油气藏储热供暖耦合CO_(2)封存新方案既有优异的热工性能,又加速了CO_(2)的地质封存,是一种高值化的枯竭油气藏利用和可再生能源供暖方案,具有大规模推广应用的潜力。 展开更多
关键词 枯竭油气藏 太阳能跨季节储热 可再生能源供暖 CO_(2)封存 地热太阳能联合供暖 储热供暖
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High Level of Ubiquitin Conjugate Enzyme E2O Indicates Poor Prognosis of Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma 被引量:1
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作者 Si-yu LAN Yang DING +5 位作者 Chun WANG Jun FANG Chao REN Jia-liang LIU Hui KANG Ying CHANG 《Current Medical Science》 SCIE CAS 2023年第1期93-103,共11页
Objective Ubiquitin conjugate enzyme E2O(UBE2O)is a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme that has been reported to be involved in tumorigenesis.This study investigated the role of UBE2O in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).Method... Objective Ubiquitin conjugate enzyme E2O(UBE2O)is a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme that has been reported to be involved in tumorigenesis.This study investigated the role of UBE2O in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).Methods The expression of UBE2O was detected using qRT-PCR,Western blotting,and immunohistochemical staining.Cell proliferation and Transwell assays were used to detect proliferation,migration,and invasion of HCC cells,respectively.Bioinformatic analysis was performed to analyze the relationship between UBE2O and the clinical features,prognosis,and immune cell infiltration of HCC.Results UBE2O was significantly over-expressed in HCC tissues.High expression of UBE2O was associated with poor tumor grade and poor prognosis.Functional experiments showed that down-regulation of UBE2O inhibited HCC cell proliferation,migration,and invasion.Co-expression gene analysis and gene set enrichment analysis showed that UBE2O was associated with protein hydrolysis,cell cycle,and cancer-related pathways in HCC.The results of immune analysis revealed that the expression of UBE2O was positively correlated with the immune infiltration and expression of immune-related chemokines of HCC.Conclusions UBE2O is significantly correlated with the prognosis of HCC and may be a valuable prognostic biomarker for HCC. 展开更多
关键词 ubiquitin conjugate enzyme E2O hepatocellular carcinoma PROGNOSIS IMMUNE
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Solvent Effects on Excited-State Relaxation Dynamics of Paddle-Wheel BODIPY-Hexaoxatriphenylene Conjugates:Insights from Non-adiabatic Dynamics Simulations
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作者 Wen-Kai Chen Ganglong Cui Xiang-Yang Liu 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第1期117-128,I0015-I0034,I0063,共33页
Understanding the excited state dynamics of donor-acceptor(D-A)complexes is of fundamental importance both experimentally and theoretically.Herein,we have first explored the photoinduced dynamics of a recently synthes... Understanding the excited state dynamics of donor-acceptor(D-A)complexes is of fundamental importance both experimentally and theoretically.Herein,we have first explored the photoinduced dynamics of a recently synthesized paddle-wheel BODIPY-hexaoxatriphenylene(BODIPY is the abbreviation for BF_(2)-chelated dipyrromethenes)conjugates D-A complexes with the combination of both electronic structure calculations and nonadiabatic dynamics simulations.On the basis of computational results,we concluded that the BODIPY-hexaoxatriphenylene(BH)conjugates will be promoted to the local excited(LE)states of the BODIPY fragments upon excitation,which is followed by the ultrafast exciton transfer from LE state to charge transfer(CT).Instead of the photoinduced electron transfer process proposed in previous experimental work,such a exciton transfer process is accompanied with the photoinduced hole transfer from BODIPY to hexaoxatriphenylene.Additionally,solvent effects are found to play an important role in the photoinduced dynamics.Specifically,the hole transfer dynamics is accelerated by the acetonitrile solvent,which can be ascribed to significant influences of the solvents on the charge transfer states,i.e.the energy gaps between LE and CT excitons are reduced greatly and the non-adiabatic couplings are increased in the meantime.Our present work not only provides valuable insights into the underlying photoinduced mechanism of BH,but also can be helpful for the future design of novel donor-acceptor conjugates with better optoelectronic performance. 展开更多
关键词 Donor-Acceptor conjugate BF_(2)-chelated dipyrromethene Solvent effect Non-adiabatic dynmamics EXCITED-STATE
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Proton-Template Synthesis of a П─Conjugated Macrocycle and Structure of its Ni_2(Ⅱ)—Complex
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作者 Yun Qi TIAN(Department of Chemistry. Liaoning Uuiversity, Shenyang 110036)Jian TONG(Analysis & Test Center of Liaoning Uuiversity, Shenyang 110036) 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1997年第2期107-110,共4页
metol-free Robson -type macrocycle was synthesized for first time by proton-templation and from that the metal complexes were prepared.By X-ray study the structure of Ni(Ⅱ)-complex was characterized.
关键词 Cl NI COMPLEX conjugated Macrocycle and Structure of its Ni2 Proton-Template Synthesis of a
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Synthesis of a dithieno[3,2-b∶2',3'-d]silole-based conjugated polymer and characterization of its short wave near-infrared fluorescence properties
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作者 Chuantao Gu Chunying Zheng +3 位作者 Bing Liu Tingyu Feng Jiping Ma Haofen Sun 《Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS 2020年第5期86-95,共10页
Short wave near-infrared(SWIR,900-1700 nm)fluorescence imaging has attracted extensive research interest from scientists due to its high imaging quality.However,the variety of SWIR fluorescence imaging agents are quit... Short wave near-infrared(SWIR,900-1700 nm)fluorescence imaging has attracted extensive research interest from scientists due to its high imaging quality.However,the variety of SWIR fluorescence imaging agents are quite limited and the corresponding quantum efficiency is rela-tively low.In this work,a novel conjugated polymer PDTSDTBT was reported,consisting of a donor unit with a tetrahedral Si(sp3)named DTS and an acceptor unit named DTBT with branched side chains.The design approach of endowing the donor-acceptor structure with the branched side chains successfully increase the fluorescence quantum efficiency.The polymer was prepared into nanoparticles by nanoprecipitation.The PDTSDTBT nanoparticles showed an absorption peak of 626 nm and fluorescence emission peak of 924 nm.The quantum efficiency of the nanoparticles is 0.53%,which is higher than that of nanotube fluorophores(0.4%).The nanoparticles also demonstrate a photothermal effect,the temperature of nanoparticles solution could reach 45℃under excitation by 660 nm laser.Therefore,the PDTSDTBT nanoparticles is an excellent fluorescent imaging agent with potential photothermal applications. 展开更多
关键词 Short-wave infrared region FLUORESCENCE dithieno[3 2-b∶2' 3'-d]silole conjugated polymer
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抗体药物偶联物治疗HER-2阳性乳腺癌的机制与研究进展
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作者 裴家峤 张莹 +2 位作者 李子欣 冯曼曼 易丹 《临床医学研究与实践》 2024年第15期187-190,共4页
人表皮生长因子受体2(HER-2)阳性乳腺癌的诊治一直是乳腺癌领域的研究热点。单克隆抗体类药物和小分子酪氨酸激酶抑制剂的接连问世极大地改善了HER-2阳性乳腺癌患者的预后。然而,在极佳疗效的背后,靶向药物同样面临着多重耐药现象及心... 人表皮生长因子受体2(HER-2)阳性乳腺癌的诊治一直是乳腺癌领域的研究热点。单克隆抗体类药物和小分子酪氨酸激酶抑制剂的接连问世极大地改善了HER-2阳性乳腺癌患者的预后。然而,在极佳疗效的背后,靶向药物同样面临着多重耐药现象及心脏毒性等亟待解决的重大难题。近年来,随着HER-2阳性乳腺癌进入“精准分类,精确分层”的时代,抗体药物偶联物(ADC)成为肿瘤患者精准化治疗的热点领域之一。ADC通过特定的连接头将靶标特异性的单克隆抗体与高杀伤性的细胞毒性药物偶联起来,对肿瘤细胞具有高度特异性杀伤作用。本文就ADC的作用机制及其在HER-2阳性乳腺癌中的研究进展作一综述。 展开更多
关键词 抗体药物偶联物 靶向治疗 人表皮生长因子受体2 乳腺癌
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共轭微孔聚合物材料吸附CO_(2)研究进展
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作者 刘娜娜 欧阳航 +2 位作者 刘欣锐 汪少振 雷洋 《化工新型材料》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第7期41-44,50,共5页
共轭微孔聚合物(CMPs)是一种非晶态多孔有机聚合物。其π共轭骨架和永久性纳米多孔结构增加了其与CO_(2)的亲和力,在CO_(2)吸附方面表现出良好的应用前景。通过介绍CMPs的制备方法和CO_(2)的捕获方法,综述了不同CMPs在CO_(2)吸附方面的... 共轭微孔聚合物(CMPs)是一种非晶态多孔有机聚合物。其π共轭骨架和永久性纳米多孔结构增加了其与CO_(2)的亲和力,在CO_(2)吸附方面表现出良好的应用前景。通过介绍CMPs的制备方法和CO_(2)的捕获方法,综述了不同CMPs在CO_(2)吸附方面的发展状况和研究进展,总结了影响吸附效果的各种因素,提出了增强吸附效果的优化建议,并对未来CMPs吸附CO_(2)的发展前景进行了展望。 展开更多
关键词 共轭微孔聚合物 制备方法 CO_(2)吸附 “双碳”目标
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抗HER2乳腺癌ADC药物研究进展
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作者 迟曰梅 周涛 《中外女性健康研究》 2024年第7期50-52,共3页
乳腺癌发病率居女性恶性肿瘤首位,其是由于乳腺上皮细胞发生增殖失控,进而恶变。在乳腺癌治疗时,抗人表皮生长因子受体2(HER2)乳腺癌抗体药物耦联物(ADC)的应用逐渐受到重视,本文就对乳腺癌治疗中常用的抗HER2乳腺癌ADC药物(恩美曲妥珠... 乳腺癌发病率居女性恶性肿瘤首位,其是由于乳腺上皮细胞发生增殖失控,进而恶变。在乳腺癌治疗时,抗人表皮生长因子受体2(HER2)乳腺癌抗体药物耦联物(ADC)的应用逐渐受到重视,本文就对乳腺癌治疗中常用的抗HER2乳腺癌ADC药物(恩美曲妥珠单抗、德曲妥珠单抗、曲妥珠单抗多卡马嗪、维迪西妥单抗、MM-302、XMT-1522、ARX788、MEDI4276)的应用效果进行综述,以期为抗HER2乳腺癌ADC药物的合理应用提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 乳腺癌 人表皮生长因子受体2 抗体药物耦联物 恩美曲妥珠单抗
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抗体药物偶联物在人表皮生长因子受体2低表达胃癌中的应用研究进展
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作者 康殷楠 石嘉琪 +4 位作者 王俊科 李斌 李初谊 马俊 于晓辉 《中国全科医学》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第18期2287-2294,共8页
胃癌(GC)是极具异质性和侵袭性的消化系统恶性肿瘤之一,传统化疗药物及曲妥珠单抗等人表皮生长因子受体2(HER2)靶向药物在GC的治疗过程中仍然存在耐药性发生率高、毒副作用大、患者耐受差等缺点。因此,研发更为有效的抗GC药物势在必行... 胃癌(GC)是极具异质性和侵袭性的消化系统恶性肿瘤之一,传统化疗药物及曲妥珠单抗等人表皮生长因子受体2(HER2)靶向药物在GC的治疗过程中仍然存在耐药性发生率高、毒副作用大、患者耐受差等缺点。因此,研发更为有效的抗GC药物势在必行。目前针对HER2的新型靶向药层出不穷,但在某些情况下无效或产生耐药,这与HER2在某些GC细胞中低表达有关,HER2低表达(HER2 IHC1+或IHC2+/ISH-)约占全部类型的40%~60%,但在临床实践中,这类患者仍被报告为HER2阴性GC。因此准确检测HER2表达状态对于确定可能受益于曲妥珠单抗治疗的患者至关重要。抗体药物偶联物(ADC)的出现为HER2阳性GC提供了新的治疗选择,凭借其精准高效的抗肿瘤作用,有望在未来替代传统GC化学疗法。近期有研究发现ADC可能在HER2低表达GC中具有潜在抗肿瘤活性,相关临床研究正在评估其在HER2低表达GC治疗中的有效性和安全性。本文就靶向治疗时代ADC在HER2低表达GC患者中的应用和最新研究进展作一综述,并讨论HER2靶向ADC在应用和研发过程中面临的挑战。 展开更多
关键词 胃肿瘤 胃癌 人表皮生长因子受体2 HER2低表达胃癌 抗体药物偶联物 分子靶向治疗 综述
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IL-2免疫靶向脂质体的制备及稳定性研究 被引量:2
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作者 朱莉 胡春梅 +2 位作者 赵俊义 潘黎军 王驰 《重庆医科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 2008年第8期1000-1002,共3页
目的:寻求一种简便、快速、结合率高的制备白介素-2(Interleukin-2,IL-2)免疫脂质体的方法。方法:分别用戊二醛法、十一醛法、衍生化法制备IL-2免疫脂质体。对上述几种制备方法进行分析比较,Bradford比色法测定IL-2的结合效率;离心加速... 目的:寻求一种简便、快速、结合率高的制备白介素-2(Interleukin-2,IL-2)免疫脂质体的方法。方法:分别用戊二醛法、十一醛法、衍生化法制备IL-2免疫脂质体。对上述几种制备方法进行分析比较,Bradford比色法测定IL-2的结合效率;离心加速实验考察脂质体稳定性。结果:十一醛法通过席夫碱一对一的结合IL-2和脂质体,不会引起IL-2、脂质体自身相互交联,结合率高,稳定性好。结论:拟采用十一醛法作为后期细胞实验中IL-2免疫脂质体的制备方法。 展开更多
关键词 IL-2 免疫脂质体 制备 结合率 稳定性
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葛根素对创伤性脑损伤神经细胞Bcl-2、Bax蛋白表达影响 被引量:13
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作者 尚振德 张相彤 谢春成 《中华神经外科疾病研究杂志》 CAS 2012年第2期105-108,共4页
目的对比研究苯甲酸雌二醇和葛根素对成年大鼠创伤性脑损伤神经细胞中Bcl-2、Bax蛋白表达的影响。方法改良Feeney法建立创伤性脑损伤大鼠模型,苯甲酸雌二醇、葛根素腹腔注射7 d,利用病理学镜检、末端脱氧核苷酸转移酶介导的生物素脱氧... 目的对比研究苯甲酸雌二醇和葛根素对成年大鼠创伤性脑损伤神经细胞中Bcl-2、Bax蛋白表达的影响。方法改良Feeney法建立创伤性脑损伤大鼠模型,苯甲酸雌二醇、葛根素腹腔注射7 d,利用病理学镜检、末端脱氧核苷酸转移酶介导的生物素脱氧尿嘧啶核苷酸缺口末端标记法(TUNEL)及免疫组织化学法检测神经细胞凋亡及Bcl-2、Bax蛋白的表达。结果与损伤对照组相比,两种雌激素均显著改善创伤性脑损伤神经细胞的病理学改变,减轻细胞凋亡程度,明显增加Bcl-2蛋白的表达、降低Bax/Bcl-2比率,但对Bax蛋白的表达无影响;两种雌激素相比,上述指标差异无统计学意义。结论苯甲酸雌二醇和葛根素对创伤性脑损伤细胞均有神经保护作用,其作用机制可能与增加Bcl-2蛋白表达、延缓细胞凋亡有关。 展开更多
关键词 结合型雌激素 葛根素 BCL-2 BAX 创伤性脑损伤
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光敏剂-磁性纳米粒子螯合剂对磁性纳米粒子在VX2肝转移癌细胞内靶向性分布的影响 被引量:3
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作者 葛海燕 常卓林 +2 位作者 李淑萍 刘豫昊 龚健 《世界华人消化杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2011年第29期3064-3069,共6页
目的:研究光敏剂-磁性纳米粒子螯合物促进磁性纳米粒子在VX2肝转移癌细胞内的靶向性分布.方法:取健康新西兰大白兔40只,体质量2.5-3.0kg.建立VX2肝转移癌模型,随机分成空白对照组、光敏剂组、磁性纳米粒子组和光敏剂-磁性纳米粒子螯合物... 目的:研究光敏剂-磁性纳米粒子螯合物促进磁性纳米粒子在VX2肝转移癌细胞内的靶向性分布.方法:取健康新西兰大白兔40只,体质量2.5-3.0kg.建立VX2肝转移癌模型,随机分成空白对照组、光敏剂组、磁性纳米粒子组和光敏剂-磁性纳米粒子螯合物组,在成瘤后的第16、18和20d,经兔耳缘静脉分别注射生理盐水、光敏剂、磁性纳米粒子和螯合物.于第22d处死试验兔,剖腹观察肿瘤生长情况,取正常肝组织和癌结节,作普鲁氏蓝铁染色、透射电镜检查和原子光谱吸收半定量检测.结果:(1)普鲁氏蓝染色后,在螯合剂组癌结节内见到大量蓝染铁颗粒,明显多于其他各组,而肝细胞内少见蓝染铁颗粒;(2)电镜检查,螯合剂组癌细胞内有大量散在的黑色细小颗粒,主要分布在溶酶体、内质网、线粒体和细胞核内;而肝细胞内只有少量黑色细小颗粒;(3)原子光谱吸收半定量检测显示,在癌结节内,螯合剂组铁含量(9.09mg/L)明显高于空白对照组、光敏剂组和磁性纳米粒子组(P<0.01),癌组织内铁含量也明显高于正常肝组织的铁含量(P<0.01).结论:光敏剂-磁性纳米粒子螯合剂能够促进磁性纳米粒子在肝转移癌结节内的聚集. 展开更多
关键词 磁性纳米粒子 光敏剂 VX2肝转移癌 螯合剂
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共轭亚油酸诱导人结肠癌细胞Caco-2凋亡的作用 被引量:4
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作者 黄桂东 陈燕 曹郁生 《天然产物研究与开发》 CAS CSCD 2008年第6期993-996,1039,共5页
共轭亚油酸(conjugated linoleic acid,CLA)有着多种异构体以及多种生理活性,如抗癌、减肥、抗动脉粥样硬化等。本研究主要对c9,t11-CLA和t9,t11-CLA两种异构体的混合物诱导人结肠癌细胞Caco-2凋亡的作用及可能机制进行了探讨。采用MTT... 共轭亚油酸(conjugated linoleic acid,CLA)有着多种异构体以及多种生理活性,如抗癌、减肥、抗动脉粥样硬化等。本研究主要对c9,t11-CLA和t9,t11-CLA两种异构体的混合物诱导人结肠癌细胞Caco-2凋亡的作用及可能机制进行了探讨。采用MTT方法、透射电镜观察、流式细胞术检测和RT-PCR方法,研究了CLA混合物抑制Caco-2细胞增殖,诱导Caco-2细胞凋亡的作用及可能机制。实验结果证明,c9,t11-CLA和t9,t11-CLA混合物能抑制Caco-2细胞的增殖,并可诱导Caco-2的凋亡。随着所用的CLA混合物浓度的增加以及作用时间的延长,细胞凋亡率增加。通过RT-PCR分析,Caco-2细胞中的caspase 3的mRNA的表达随着CLA混合物浓度的增加而上调。这两种CLA的混合物可抑制Caco-2细胞的增殖,诱导Caco-2的凋亡,而caspase 3的表达上调可能与细胞凋亡密切相关。 展开更多
关键词 共轭亚油酸 人结肠癌细胞Caco-2 细胞凋亡 CASPASE 3
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基于2,3-萘-18-冠-6单元的共轭高分子对金属离子的荧光传感器 被引量:4
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作者 缪谦 黄辉 +2 位作者 黄小波 徐颖 成义祥 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第12期2182-2188,共7页
能发射蓝绿色荧光的共轭高分子由单体1,4-二溴-2,3-萘-18-冠-6(M-2)与1,4-二乙烯基-2,5-二丁氧基苯(M-3)通过Pd催化的Heck偶联反应合成制得。通过荧光和紫外-可见光谱探讨了高分子对金属离子的响应性质,其中Hg2+能使高分子荧光淬灭、吸... 能发射蓝绿色荧光的共轭高分子由单体1,4-二溴-2,3-萘-18-冠-6(M-2)与1,4-二乙烯基-2,5-二丁氧基苯(M-3)通过Pd催化的Heck偶联反应合成制得。通过荧光和紫外-可见光谱探讨了高分子对金属离子的响应性质,其中Hg2+能使高分子荧光淬灭、吸收增强,但AsⅢ、Pb2+和K+对高分子的荧光光谱改变很小。结果表明以2,3-萘-18-冠-6作为荧光团和识别位点的共轭高分子可作为有效识别Hg2+的荧光化学传感器。 展开更多
关键词 2 3-萘-18-冠-6 共轭高分子 荧光化学传感器 HECK偶联反应
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2-芳亚胺基噻唑烷类化合物的晶体结构研究 被引量:2
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作者 韩嘉祥 普敏莉 +1 位作者 袁德凯 姚心侃 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第1期72-74,共3页
A series of 2-phenyliminothiazolidines has been successfully synthesized; and 2-(2-methylphenyl)iminothiazolidine(Ⅰa) and 2-(4-methylphenyl) iminothiazolidine(Ⅰb) have been selected to determine their crystal struct... A series of 2-phenyliminothiazolidines has been successfully synthesized; and 2-(2-methylphenyl)iminothiazolidine(Ⅰa) and 2-(4-methylphenyl) iminothiazolidine(Ⅰb) have been selected to determine their crystal structures by X-ray diffraction technique, from their molecular graph of it is shown that double bond at 2-carbon atom of the heterocycle is all extro-cyclic at the crystal state, and there are two main plaines in Ⅰa and Ⅰb . But in Ⅰa , the angle between the planes is 61.4° and in Ⅰb the angle is about 41.4°. And so there is a strong conjugative effect in Ⅰb than in Ⅰa. So it is thought that the difference in fungicidal activies between 2-substitutedphenyl compounds(Ⅰa) and 4-substitutedphenyl compounds(Ⅰb) is due to their space factors. 展开更多
关键词 2-取代苯亚胺基噻唑烷类化合物 晶体结构 生物活性 共轭效应 杀菌活性
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新型共轭高分子聚[吡咯2,5-二(3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯甲烯)]的合成与表征 被引量:3
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作者 延卫 魏志祥 +1 位作者 王丽莉 万梅香 《高分子学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第2期157-161,共5页
本文采用两步法合成了一种新型共轭高分子聚 [吡咯 2 ,5 二 (3 甲氧基 4 羟基苯甲烯 ) ],其前聚物聚 [吡咯 2 ,5 二 (3 甲氧基 4 羟基苯甲烷 ) ]可溶于一般的极性有机溶剂 .通过红外、核磁、紫外光谱分析鉴定了产物及其前聚物的结... 本文采用两步法合成了一种新型共轭高分子聚 [吡咯 2 ,5 二 (3 甲氧基 4 羟基苯甲烯 ) ],其前聚物聚 [吡咯 2 ,5 二 (3 甲氧基 4 羟基苯甲烷 ) ]可溶于一般的极性有机溶剂 .通过红外、核磁、紫外光谱分析鉴定了产物及其前聚物的结构 .利用DSC与TGA测试分析了所合成聚合物的热学性质 .紫外光谱表明在聚合物链中引入醌式吡咯环结构有利于降低产物的能隙 ,其能隙为 1 14eV ,属窄能隙类共轭聚合物 . 展开更多
关键词 共轭高分子 聚[吡咯-2 5-二(3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯甲烯)] 窄能隙 合成 表征 结构
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