The system periphery （＂jieke＂ in Chinese） is defined as a part of the system and is adjacent to its environment. The periphery is an in- termediary agent between the system and its environment, and has two functi...The system periphery （＂jieke＂ in Chinese） is defined as a part of the system and is adjacent to its environment. The periphery is an in- termediary agent between the system and its environment, and has two functions： defending system itself and exchanging with the environment. Generally, the periphery is defined on space dimension. We will investigate the periphery from the time dimension, and study a time jieke based on set theory viewpoint; initial values and forecast lead in weather forecast are clarified. Further predictability of weather forecast on the basis of periph- ery theory is defined; its calculation formulae are given, with which computing for day-to-day forecast were carded out. The results have been com- pared with present researches of atmospheric predictability, and it shows advancing the predictability study. Most interesting is that atmospheric pre- dictability possesses rule of gold ratio 0.618, and it is found firstly in research of weather and climate predictability.展开更多
Many networks exhibit the core/periphery structure.Core/periphery structure is a type of meso-scale structure that consists of densely connected core nodes and sparsely connected peripheral nodes.Core nodes tend to be...Many networks exhibit the core/periphery structure.Core/periphery structure is a type of meso-scale structure that consists of densely connected core nodes and sparsely connected peripheral nodes.Core nodes tend to be well-connected,both among themselves and to peripheral nodes,which tend not to be well-connected to other nodes.In this brief report,we propose a new method to detect the core of a network by the centrality of each node.It is discovered that such nodes with non-negative centralities often consist in the core of the networks.The simulation is carried out on different real networks.The results are checked by the objective function.The checked results may show the effectiveness of the simulation results by the centralities of the nodes on the real networks.Furthermore,we discuss the characters of networks with the single core/periphery structure and point out the scope of the application of our method at the end of this paper.展开更多
基金Supported by Natural Science Foundation of China(41375079,40375025)
文摘The system periphery （＂jieke＂ in Chinese） is defined as a part of the system and is adjacent to its environment. The periphery is an in- termediary agent between the system and its environment, and has two functions： defending system itself and exchanging with the environment. Generally, the periphery is defined on space dimension. We will investigate the periphery from the time dimension, and study a time jieke based on set theory viewpoint; initial values and forecast lead in weather forecast are clarified. Further predictability of weather forecast on the basis of periph- ery theory is defined; its calculation formulae are given, with which computing for day-to-day forecast were carded out. The results have been com- pared with present researches of atmospheric predictability, and it shows advancing the predictability study. Most interesting is that atmospheric pre- dictability possesses rule of gold ratio 0.618, and it is found firstly in research of weather and climate predictability.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Gant No.11872323)。
文摘Many networks exhibit the core/periphery structure.Core/periphery structure is a type of meso-scale structure that consists of densely connected core nodes and sparsely connected peripheral nodes.Core nodes tend to be well-connected,both among themselves and to peripheral nodes,which tend not to be well-connected to other nodes.In this brief report,we propose a new method to detect the core of a network by the centrality of each node.It is discovered that such nodes with non-negative centralities often consist in the core of the networks.The simulation is carried out on different real networks.The results are checked by the objective function.The checked results may show the effectiveness of the simulation results by the centralities of the nodes on the real networks.Furthermore,we discuss the characters of networks with the single core/periphery structure and point out the scope of the application of our method at the end of this paper.
