[Objective] The aim of this study was to investigate the decolorization ef- fects of activated carbon and macroporous resin on Periplaneta americana L. skimmed cream and compare the advantages and disadvantages of the...[Objective] The aim of this study was to investigate the decolorization ef- fects of activated carbon and macroporous resin on Periplaneta americana L. skimmed cream and compare the advantages and disadvantages of the two decolorization technologies. [Method] Periplaneta americana L. skimmed cream was decolored with activated carbon and macroporous resin, and freeze-dried to collect solid decolorization products. By investigating the yield, decolorization rate, protein retention rate and decolorization operation process, the advantages and disadvantages of the two decolorization technologies were compared. [Result] Both activated carbon and macroporous resin can be used for decolorization. To be specific, macroporous resin-decolorization is superior in the yield and protein retention rate, while activated carbon-decolorization is superior in decolorization rate and decolorization operation process. [Conclusion] Macroporous resin-decolorization can be used if protein is the main ingredient required in the experiment, while activated carbon-decolorization can be used if protein is not the main ingredient required.展开更多
报道了不同诱导源处理美洲大蠊(Periplaneta americana L.)后对抗菌物质的诱导结果。结果表明,不同诱导源均可诱导抗菌物质的产生,但抗菌活性有差异。在供试诱导源中,大肠杆菌(Escherichiacoli K88)所诱导产生的抗菌活性最强,其次为溴...报道了不同诱导源处理美洲大蠊(Periplaneta americana L.)后对抗菌物质的诱导结果。结果表明,不同诱导源均可诱导抗菌物质的产生,但抗菌活性有差异。在供试诱导源中,大肠杆菌(Escherichiacoli K88)所诱导产生的抗菌活性最强,其次为溴氰菊酯。日龄10d以内的成虫诱导后的24h即表现抗菌活性,其中,10日龄以内的雄成虫抗菌活性比例以及诱导后的存活率最高。展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(30560181)~~
文摘[Objective] The aim of this study was to investigate the decolorization ef- fects of activated carbon and macroporous resin on Periplaneta americana L. skimmed cream and compare the advantages and disadvantages of the two decolorization technologies. [Method] Periplaneta americana L. skimmed cream was decolored with activated carbon and macroporous resin, and freeze-dried to collect solid decolorization products. By investigating the yield, decolorization rate, protein retention rate and decolorization operation process, the advantages and disadvantages of the two decolorization technologies were compared. [Result] Both activated carbon and macroporous resin can be used for decolorization. To be specific, macroporous resin-decolorization is superior in the yield and protein retention rate, while activated carbon-decolorization is superior in decolorization rate and decolorization operation process. [Conclusion] Macroporous resin-decolorization can be used if protein is the main ingredient required in the experiment, while activated carbon-decolorization can be used if protein is not the main ingredient required.
文摘报道了不同诱导源处理美洲大蠊(Periplaneta americana L.)后对抗菌物质的诱导结果。结果表明,不同诱导源均可诱导抗菌物质的产生,但抗菌活性有差异。在供试诱导源中,大肠杆菌(Escherichiacoli K88)所诱导产生的抗菌活性最强,其次为溴氰菊酯。日龄10d以内的成虫诱导后的24h即表现抗菌活性,其中,10日龄以内的雄成虫抗菌活性比例以及诱导后的存活率最高。