In December 2003, Mr. Deng Pufang, President of the China Disabled Persons' Federation, was awarded the 2003 United Nations Prize in the field of Human Rights in recognition of his 'outstanding contributions t...In December 2003, Mr. Deng Pufang, President of the China Disabled Persons' Federation, was awarded the 2003 United Nations Prize in the field of Human Rights in recognition of his 'outstanding contributions to the promotion and protection of human rights and fundamental freedom.' The following is an interview with Mr. Deng on the development of the cause of disabled persons in China.展开更多
There are about 83 million disabled people in China, accounting for 6.34% of the total population, according to a national survey in 2006. As a disadvantaged group, the rights and interests of the disabled are arousin...There are about 83 million disabled people in China, accounting for 6.34% of the total population, according to a national survey in 2006. As a disadvantaged group, the rights and interests of the disabled are arousing more concerns from all walks of society in the country. Following is Human Rights' interview with Shen Zhifei, deputy general director of the China Disabled Persons' Federation, on the legal guarantee of the special group's rights and interests, their rehabilitation, education and employment.展开更多
It is known to all that distinct choices of deixis can reflect various meanings underlying the surface level. In addition to conveying a specific reference and inference, it can reflect the people's mental activit...It is known to all that distinct choices of deixis can reflect various meanings underlying the surface level. In addition to conveying a specific reference and inference, it can reflect the people's mental activities. From the perspective of psychological distance, this thesis tends to interpret the connotation underlying the the deixis chosen by those teachers in a thesis defense interview so as to help them better understand their self-identity and psychological. Besides, through this study, the students, who attend the thesis defense interview, are able to improve their capability dealing with those teachers' questions.展开更多
Objective To identify the representative attributes of the five elements of a person with a qualitative methodology and provide the basis for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of“people with the five elements in t...Objective To identify the representative attributes of the five elements of a person with a qualitative methodology and provide the basis for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of“people with the five elements in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).”Methods Data collected from the literature review,two sessions of brainstorming of experts with related experience in“people with the five elements in TCM”from October 2020 to December 2020,and six rounds of in-depth interviews with 30 participants who had various attributes of the five elements from March 2021 to October 2021 were analyzed.Triangulation was used in this study,and theming and synthesizing were used to analyze the data.Results A total of 31 experts and 30 interviewees participated in this study.The median age of the experts and interviewees were 48.0 and 38.5 years,respectively;51.66%and 54.8%of experts and interviewees,respectively,were men.The descriptors of facial diagrams of“people with the five elements in TCM”were complexion,shape,distribution state of facial bones,convergence trend of facial muscles,and facial expression.A theoretical model of“people with the five elements in TCM”was shaped based on these findings.Conclusion The study suggests a possibility for bridging the gap between personality and bodily state,identifying an avenue for personality research from the perspective of TCM.展开更多
目的:对采用世界卫生组织复合性国际诊断交谈表(Composite International Diagnostic Interview,CIDI-3.0)的纸笔版(Paper and Pencil Interview,PAPI)和计算机辅助版(Computer Assisted Personal Interview,CAPI)进行成本分析,为选择...目的:对采用世界卫生组织复合性国际诊断交谈表(Composite International Diagnostic Interview,CIDI-3.0)的纸笔版(Paper and Pencil Interview,PAPI)和计算机辅助版(Computer Assisted Personal Interview,CAPI)进行成本分析,为选择最小成本的版本提供经济学依据。方法:收集以使用CIDI-3.0进行临床评估时的相关信息,采用卫生经济学中成本分析方法,分别估计采用PAPI与CAPI两种版本进行调查时所需的固定成本和可变成本,并比较两种版本的成本差值。结果:(1)通过设定样本量、访谈员和录入员人数为自变量,采用由软件费、问卷印刷费、劳务费、计算机购置和折旧费所决定的成本系数,推导出CIDI-3.0两个版本的成本差值计算公式;(2)在确定样本量,并限定总体调查时间的条件下,根据北京地区物价水平,提供了由访谈员人数和录入员人数确定最小成本选择方式。结论:选择在社区和综合医院进行流行病学调查所需的最佳版本,取决于样本量,雇佣访谈员人数,录入员人数,总体调查时间以及本地成本系数。展开更多
文摘In December 2003, Mr. Deng Pufang, President of the China Disabled Persons' Federation, was awarded the 2003 United Nations Prize in the field of Human Rights in recognition of his 'outstanding contributions to the promotion and protection of human rights and fundamental freedom.' The following is an interview with Mr. Deng on the development of the cause of disabled persons in China.
文摘There are about 83 million disabled people in China, accounting for 6.34% of the total population, according to a national survey in 2006. As a disadvantaged group, the rights and interests of the disabled are arousing more concerns from all walks of society in the country. Following is Human Rights' interview with Shen Zhifei, deputy general director of the China Disabled Persons' Federation, on the legal guarantee of the special group's rights and interests, their rehabilitation, education and employment.
文摘It is known to all that distinct choices of deixis can reflect various meanings underlying the surface level. In addition to conveying a specific reference and inference, it can reflect the people's mental activities. From the perspective of psychological distance, this thesis tends to interpret the connotation underlying the the deixis chosen by those teachers in a thesis defense interview so as to help them better understand their self-identity and psychological. Besides, through this study, the students, who attend the thesis defense interview, are able to improve their capability dealing with those teachers' questions.
基金financially supported by the Beijing Hospital Management Center“Dengfeng”plan[DFL20191901]。
文摘Objective To identify the representative attributes of the five elements of a person with a qualitative methodology and provide the basis for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of“people with the five elements in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).”Methods Data collected from the literature review,two sessions of brainstorming of experts with related experience in“people with the five elements in TCM”from October 2020 to December 2020,and six rounds of in-depth interviews with 30 participants who had various attributes of the five elements from March 2021 to October 2021 were analyzed.Triangulation was used in this study,and theming and synthesizing were used to analyze the data.Results A total of 31 experts and 30 interviewees participated in this study.The median age of the experts and interviewees were 48.0 and 38.5 years,respectively;51.66%and 54.8%of experts and interviewees,respectively,were men.The descriptors of facial diagrams of“people with the five elements in TCM”were complexion,shape,distribution state of facial bones,convergence trend of facial muscles,and facial expression.A theoretical model of“people with the five elements in TCM”was shaped based on these findings.Conclusion The study suggests a possibility for bridging the gap between personality and bodily state,identifying an avenue for personality research from the perspective of TCM.
文摘目的:对采用世界卫生组织复合性国际诊断交谈表(Composite International Diagnostic Interview,CIDI-3.0)的纸笔版(Paper and Pencil Interview,PAPI)和计算机辅助版(Computer Assisted Personal Interview,CAPI)进行成本分析,为选择最小成本的版本提供经济学依据。方法:收集以使用CIDI-3.0进行临床评估时的相关信息,采用卫生经济学中成本分析方法,分别估计采用PAPI与CAPI两种版本进行调查时所需的固定成本和可变成本,并比较两种版本的成本差值。结果:(1)通过设定样本量、访谈员和录入员人数为自变量,采用由软件费、问卷印刷费、劳务费、计算机购置和折旧费所决定的成本系数,推导出CIDI-3.0两个版本的成本差值计算公式;(2)在确定样本量,并限定总体调查时间的条件下,根据北京地区物价水平,提供了由访谈员人数和录入员人数确定最小成本选择方式。结论:选择在社区和综合医院进行流行病学调查所需的最佳版本,取决于样本量,雇佣访谈员人数,录入员人数,总体调查时间以及本地成本系数。