Digital structured light （SL） profilometry is increasingly used in three-dimensional （3D） measurement technology. However, the nonlinearity of the off-the-shelf projectors and cameras seriously reduces the measure...Digital structured light （SL） profilometry is increasingly used in three-dimensional （3D） measurement technology. However, the nonlinearity of the off-the-shelf projectors and cameras seriously reduces the measurement accuracy. In this paper, first, we review the nonlinear effects of the projector-camera system in the phase-shifting structured light depth measurement method. We show that high order harmonic wave components lead to phase error in the phase-shifting method. Then a practical method based on frequency domain filtering is proposed for nonlinear error reduction. By using this method, the nonlinear calibration of the SL system is not required. Moreover, both the nonlinear effects of the projector and the camera can be effectively reduced. The simulations and experiments have verified our nonlinear correction method.展开更多
The Raman–Nath diffraction in acousto–optic effect was studied theoretically and experimentally in the paper. Up to now, each order of diffracted light in Raman–Nath diffraction was still considered simply to be ju...The Raman–Nath diffraction in acousto–optic effect was studied theoretically and experimentally in the paper. Up to now, each order of diffracted light in Raman–Nath diffraction was still considered simply to be just frequency-shifted and to be a plane wave. However, we find that the phase and frequency shifts occur simultaneously and individually in Raman–Nath diffraction. The findings demonstrate that, in addition to the frequency shift, the optical phase of each order of diffracted light is also shifted by the sound wave and fluctuates with the sound wave and is related to the location in the acoustic field from which the diffracted light originates. As a result, the wavefront of each order of diffracted light is modulated to fluctuate spatially and temporally with the sound wave. Obviously, these findings are significant for applications of Raman–Nath diffraction in acousto–optic effect because the optical phase plays an important role in optical coherence technology.展开更多
为了精确地反映死区时间对双有源桥式变换器(dual active bridge,DAB)移相角偏移与传输功率的影响,将缓冲电容的作用引入到DAB死区效应的分析中。通过设定最优死区时间将电感电流过零点排除在死区时段之外,降低了不同电压模式下死区过...为了精确地反映死区时间对双有源桥式变换器(dual active bridge,DAB)移相角偏移与传输功率的影响,将缓冲电容的作用引入到DAB死区效应的分析中。通过设定最优死区时间将电感电流过零点排除在死区时段之外,降低了不同电压模式下死区过程分析的难度,并得到一个更精确的DAB移相角与传输功率的模型。结果表明:应用该模型能够准确地计算出DAB任意工况下的静态工作点,从而提高DAB小信号建模的精度。展开更多
基金Project supported by the Science and Technology Major Projects of Zhejiang Province,China(Grant No.2013C03043-5)
文摘Digital structured light （SL） profilometry is increasingly used in three-dimensional （3D） measurement technology. However, the nonlinearity of the off-the-shelf projectors and cameras seriously reduces the measurement accuracy. In this paper, first, we review the nonlinear effects of the projector-camera system in the phase-shifting structured light depth measurement method. We show that high order harmonic wave components lead to phase error in the phase-shifting method. Then a practical method based on frequency domain filtering is proposed for nonlinear error reduction. By using this method, the nonlinear calibration of the SL system is not required. Moreover, both the nonlinear effects of the projector and the camera can be effectively reduced. The simulations and experiments have verified our nonlinear correction method.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61178089)the Science and Technology Program of the Educational Office of Fujian Province of China(Grant Nos.JB12012 and JB13003)
文摘The Raman–Nath diffraction in acousto–optic effect was studied theoretically and experimentally in the paper. Up to now, each order of diffracted light in Raman–Nath diffraction was still considered simply to be just frequency-shifted and to be a plane wave. However, we find that the phase and frequency shifts occur simultaneously and individually in Raman–Nath diffraction. The findings demonstrate that, in addition to the frequency shift, the optical phase of each order of diffracted light is also shifted by the sound wave and fluctuates with the sound wave and is related to the location in the acoustic field from which the diffracted light originates. As a result, the wavefront of each order of diffracted light is modulated to fluctuate spatially and temporally with the sound wave. Obviously, these findings are significant for applications of Raman–Nath diffraction in acousto–optic effect because the optical phase plays an important role in optical coherence technology.
基金Supported by Key Scientific Research Project of Hunan Provincial Department of Education (No. 22A0484)National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 12104150)。
文摘为了精确地反映死区时间对双有源桥式变换器(dual active bridge,DAB)移相角偏移与传输功率的影响,将缓冲电容的作用引入到DAB死区效应的分析中。通过设定最优死区时间将电感电流过零点排除在死区时段之外,降低了不同电压模式下死区过程分析的难度,并得到一个更精确的DAB移相角与传输功率的模型。结果表明:应用该模型能够准确地计算出DAB任意工况下的静态工作点,从而提高DAB小信号建模的精度。
