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CRAMER-RAO BOUNDS FOR PARAMETER ESTIMATION OF PHASE-CODING SIGNALS
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作者 HuangChunlin JiangWengli ZhouYiyu 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2005年第1期1-8,共8页
In this paper, Cramer-Rao Bound (CRB) is derived from phase-coding signal with additive white noise, where three important parameters are focused on: carrier frequency, chip width and amplitude. Simplified and close f... In this paper, Cramer-Rao Bound (CRB) is derived from phase-coding signal with additive white noise, where three important parameters are focused on: carrier frequency, chip width and amplitude. Simplified and close form expressions of CRB are obtained through complicated derivation, and then are applied to evaluate the performance of the cyclic estimator.The results are accurate enough and serve well as benchmark for evaluating the performance of parameter estimation method. Numerical simulations illustrate the accuracy and applicability of the derived CRB. 展开更多
关键词 Cramer-Rao Bound (CRB) phase-coding signal Parameter estimation
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Phase-Coding Self-Testing Quantum Random Number Generator
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作者 宋萧天 李宏伟 +5 位作者 银振强 梁文烨 张春梅 韩云光 陈巍 韩正甫 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第8期6-8,共3页
How to estimate the randomness of the measurement outcomes generated by a given device is an important issue in quantum information theory. Recently, Brunner et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 112 (2014)140407] proposed a pre... How to estimate the randomness of the measurement outcomes generated by a given device is an important issue in quantum information theory. Recently, Brunner et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 112 (2014)140407] proposed a prepare-and-measure quantum random number generation scenario with device-independent assumption, which indicates a method to test the randomness of bit strings according to the generation process rather than the results. Based on this protocol, we implement a quantum random number generator with an intrinsic stable phase-encoded quantum key distribution system. The system has been continuously running for more than 200 h, a stable witness W with the average value of 0.9752 and a standard deviation of 0.0024 are obtained. More than 1 G random bits are generated and the results pass all items of NIST test suite. 展开更多
关键词 phase-coding Self-Testing Quantum Random Number Generator
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FPGA based digital phase-coding quantum key distribution system
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作者 LU XiaoMing Zhang LiJun +9 位作者 WANG YongGang CHEN Wei HUANG DaJun LI Deng WANG Shuang HE DeYong YIN ZhenQiang ZHOU Yu HUI Cong HAN ZhengFu 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第12期153-159,共7页
Quantum key distribution (QKD) is a technology with the potential capability to achieve information-theoretic security. Phase- coding is an important approach to develop practical QKD systems in fiber channel. In or... Quantum key distribution (QKD) is a technology with the potential capability to achieve information-theoretic security. Phase- coding is an important approach to develop practical QKD systems in fiber channel. In order to improve the phase-coding modulation rate, we proposed a new digital-modulation method in this paper and constructed a compact and robust prototype of QKD system using currently available components in our lab to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method. The system was deployed in laboratory environment over a 50 km fiber and continuously operated during 87 h without manual interaction. The quantum bit error rate (QBER) of the system was stable with an average value of 3.22% and the secure key generation rate is 8.91 kbps. Although the modulation rate of the photon in the derno system was only 200 MHz, which was limited by the Faraday- Michelson interferometer (FMI) structure, the proposed method and the field programmable gate array (FPGA) based electronics scheme have a great potential for high speed QKD systems with Giga-bits/second modulation rate. 展开更多
关键词 quantum key distribution phase-coding digital phase modulation field programmable gate array Faraday-Michelsoninterferometer
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High resolution range profile analysis based on multicarrier phase-coded waveforms of OFDM radar 被引量:5
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作者 Kai Huo Bin Deng Yongxiang Liu Weidong Jiang Junjie Mao 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2011年第3期421-427,共7页
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) radar with multicarrier phase-coded waveforms has been recently introduced to achieve high range resolution.The conventional method for obtaining the high resolution ... Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) radar with multicarrier phase-coded waveforms has been recently introduced to achieve high range resolution.The conventional method for obtaining the high resolution range profile(HRRP) is based on matched filters.A method of synthesizing HRRP based on the fast Fourier transform(FFT) and decoding is proposed.The mathematical expressions of HRRP are derived by assuming an elementary scenario of point-scattering targets.Based on the characteristic of OFDM multicarrier signals,it mainly analyzes the influence on HRRP exerted by several factors,such as velocity compensation errors,the sampling frequency offset,and so on.The conclusions are significant for the design of the OFDM imaging radar.Finally,the simulation results demonstrate the validity of the conclusions. 展开更多
关键词 orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) high resolution range profile(HRRP) MULTICARRIER phase-coded frequency offset.
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Novel non-coherent integration method using binary phase-coded radar signal 被引量:2
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作者 田黎育 何苗 +1 位作者 刘斌 傅雄军 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2013年第1期60-66,共7页
The m series with 511 bits is taken as an example being applied in non-coherent integra- tion algorithm. A method to choose the bi-phase code is presented, which is 15 kinds of codes are picked out of 511 kinds of m s... The m series with 511 bits is taken as an example being applied in non-coherent integra- tion algorithm. A method to choose the bi-phase code is presented, which is 15 kinds of codes are picked out of 511 kinds of m series to do non-coherent integration. It is indicated that the power in- creasing times of larger target sidelobe is less than the power increasing times of smaller target main- lobe because of the larger target' s pseudo-randomness. Smaller target is integrated from larger tar- get sidelobe, which strengthens the detection capability of radar for smaller targets. According to the sidelobes distributing characteristic, a method is presented in this paper to remove the estimated sidelobes mean value for signal detection after non-coherent integration. Simulation results present that the SNR of small target can be improved approximately 6. 5 dB by the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 binary phase-coded signal non-coherent integration code agility peak sidelobe level(PSL) mainlobe-peak sidelobe ratio
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PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF PULSE COMPRESSION USING PHASE-CODED SIGNALS FOR SPARSE-ARRAY SYNTHETIC IMPULSE AND APERTURE RADAR
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作者 Chen Baixiao Zhang Shouhong(Key Laboratory for Radar Signal Processing, Xidian Univ., Xi’an 710071) 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 1998年第4期332-338,共7页
Sparse-array Synthetic Impulse and Aperture Radar (SIAR) can isotropically radiate by employing multiple frequencies (synthetic pulse) and multiple antennas (synthetic antenna). According to Ambiguity Function(AF), it... Sparse-array Synthetic Impulse and Aperture Radar (SIAR) can isotropically radiate by employing multiple frequencies (synthetic pulse) and multiple antennas (synthetic antenna). According to Ambiguity Function(AF), its range resolution depends only on bandwidth of transmitted signals, however, the distance grating lobes emerge when increasing the time-bandwidth product of transmitted signals. The performance of pulse compression is analyzed with the transmitted signals modulated by phase-coded sequences. It is seen that greater ratio of pulse compression and suppression of range sidelobe in SIAR can be obtained, and its effective range and range resolution is increased as well. 展开更多
关键词 SPARSE ARRAY SYNTHETIC IMPULSE and APERTURE RADAR phase-coded Pulse compression
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RADAR HRR PROFILING FOR GROUND MOVING TARGET USING PHASE-CODED AND HOPPED-FREQUENCY WAVEFORMS
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作者 Li Yan Wang Changming 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2007年第2期187-190,共4页
To obtain the radar High Range Resolution (HRR) profile of the slowly moving ground target in strong clutter background, the Phase-Coded Hopped-Frequency (PCHF) waveform is proposed. By multiple-bursts coherent proces... To obtain the radar High Range Resolution (HRR) profile of the slowly moving ground target in strong clutter background, the Phase-Coded Hopped-Frequency (PCHF) waveform is proposed. By multiple-bursts coherent processing, the HRR profile synthesis, target velocity compensation and clutter compression can be accomplished simultaneously. The new waveform is shown to have good ability to suppress ground clutter and good Electronic Counter-CounterMeasures (ECCM) ability as well. The clutter compression performance of the proposed method is verified by the numerical results. 展开更多
关键词 Radar High Range Resolution (HRR) profile phase-coded Hopped-Frequency (PCHF) waveform Clutter compression Ground moving target detection
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Polyphase coded signal design for MIMO radar using MO-MicPSO 被引量:9
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作者 Xiangneng Zeng Yongshun Zhang Yiduo Guo 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2011年第3期381-386,共6页
A novel modified optimization technique known as the multi-objective micro particle swarm optimization(MO-MicPSO) is proposed for polyphase coded signal design.The proposed MO-MicPSO requires only a small population... A novel modified optimization technique known as the multi-objective micro particle swarm optimization(MO-MicPSO) is proposed for polyphase coded signal design.The proposed MO-MicPSO requires only a small population size compared with the standard particle swarm optimization that uses a larger population size.This new method is guided by an elite archive to finish the multi-objective optimization.The orthogonal polyphase coded signal(OPCS) can fundamentally improve the multiple input multiple output(MIMO) radar system performance,with which the radar system has high resolution and abundant signal channels.Simulation results on the polyphase coded signal design show that the MO-MicPSO can perform quite well for this high-dimensional multi-objective optimized problem.Compared with particle swarm optimization or genetic algorithm,the proposed MO-MicPSO has a better optimized efficiency and less time consumption. 展开更多
关键词 multi-objective micro particle swarm optimization(MO-MicPSO) phase-coded signal multiple input multiple output(MIMO) radar ambiguity function.
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Multiple off-axis acoustic vortices generated by dual coaxial vortex beams 被引量:3
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作者 李雯 戴思捷 +2 位作者 马青玉 郭各朴 丁鹤平 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第2期393-400,共8页
As a kind of special acoustic field, the helical wavefront of an acoustic vortex(AV) beam is demonstrated to have a pressure zero with phase singularity at the center in the transverse plane. The orbital angular mom... As a kind of special acoustic field, the helical wavefront of an acoustic vortex(AV) beam is demonstrated to have a pressure zero with phase singularity at the center in the transverse plane. The orbital angular momentum of AVs can be applied to the field of particle manipulation, which attracts more and more attention in acoustic researches. In this paper,by using the simplified circular array of point sources, dual coaxial AV beams are excited by the even-and odd-numbered sources with the topological charges of l_E and l_O based on the phase-coded approach, and the composite acoustic field with an on-axis center-AV and multiple off-axis sub-AVs can be generated by the superimposition of the AV beams for|l_E| ≠ |l_O|. The generation of edge phase dislocation is theoretically derived and numerically analyzed for l_E=-l_O. The numbers and the topological charges as well as the locations of the center-AV and sub-AVs are demonstrated, which are proved to be determined by the topological charges of the coaxial AV beams. The proposed approach breaks through the limit of only one on-axis AV with a single topological charge along the beam axis, and also provides the feasibility of off-axis particle trapping with multiple AVs in object manipulation. 展开更多
关键词 dual coaxial acoustic vortex(AV) beams multiple off-axis AVs on-axis center-AV topological charge phase-coded approach
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Pulse Compression Technique of Radio Fuze
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作者 胡秀娟 邓甲昊 桑会平 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2006年第4期401-405,共5页
The advantages of using phase-coded pulse compression technique for radio fuze systems are evaluated. With building mathematical models a matched filter has been implemented successfully. Various simulations for pulse... The advantages of using phase-coded pulse compression technique for radio fuze systems are evaluated. With building mathematical models a matched filter has been implemented successfully. Various simulations for pulse compression waveform coding were done to evaluate the performance of fuze system under noisy environment. The results of the simulation and the data analysis show that the phase-coded pulse compression gets a good result in the signal identification of the radio fuze with matched filter. Simultaneously, a suitable sidelobe suppression filter is established by simulation, the suppressed sidelobe level is acceptable to radio fuze application. 展开更多
关键词 proximity fuze radio fuze target detection phase-coded pulse compression Barker codes sidelobe suppression
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