In the presence of mixed micelle of a cationic and a nonionic surfactants,the reaction of scandium(Ⅲ) with phenylfluorone or its derivatives results in a very sensitive colouration:furthermore this chromophoric syste...In the presence of mixed micelle of a cationic and a nonionic surfactants,the reaction of scandium(Ⅲ) with phenylfluorone or its derivatives results in a very sensitive colouration:furthermore this chromophoric system tolerates the existence of a considerable amount of masking agents,so that many interfering ions can be masked and its selectivity would be further improved.After studying the optimum conditions and main charac- ters of some similar systems,the system of Sc(Ⅲ)—Orthonitrophenyuorone—Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide(CTMAB)—Triton X-200 is chosen for the spectrophotometric determination of microamount of scandium.The proposed method shows not only high sensitivity(with a molar absorptivity of 2.12×1~sL mol^(-1)·cm^(-1))and selectivity,but also high tolerance of chromophoric conditions.Beer's law is obeyed over a range of 0～6.0 μg Sc/25ml.If the dual-wavelength method is applied,a much higher molar absorptivity o|' 3.04×10~5L·mol^(-1)·cm^(-1)than those of other systems ever reported in the literatures can be attained:more- over.its linear range is extended to 0～8.0 μg Sc/25ml and its reproducibility is also improved.展开更多
The conditions of color reaction of Aluminium(Ⅲ) with a new organic reagent 2,3,7 trihydroxy 9 [2,4 dihydroxy)phenylazo]phenylfluorone (ARPF) in the presence of cetyltrimethyammonium bromide(CTMAB) were studied....The conditions of color reaction of Aluminium(Ⅲ) with a new organic reagent 2,3,7 trihydroxy 9 [2,4 dihydroxy)phenylazo]phenylfluorone (ARPF) in the presence of cetyltrimethyammonium bromide(CTMAB) were studied. It was found that Aluminium(Ⅲ) reacts with ARPF and CTMAB in pH 6.5 HAc NaAc buffer solution to form a 1∶2 red complex with maximum absorption at 562 nm .The molar absorptivity is 1.10×10 5 L·mol -1 ·cm -1 . Beer's law is obeyed in the range of 0 5.5 μg Al(Ⅲ) per 25 mL. The method has been applied to determination of Aluminium in the limestone with satisfactory results.展开更多
文摘In the presence of mixed micelle of a cationic and a nonionic surfactants,the reaction of scandium(Ⅲ) with phenylfluorone or its derivatives results in a very sensitive colouration:furthermore this chromophoric system tolerates the existence of a considerable amount of masking agents,so that many interfering ions can be masked and its selectivity would be further improved.After studying the optimum conditions and main charac- ters of some similar systems,the system of Sc(Ⅲ)—Orthonitrophenyuorone—Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide(CTMAB)—Triton X-200 is chosen for the spectrophotometric determination of microamount of scandium.The proposed method shows not only high sensitivity(with a molar absorptivity of 2.12×1~sL mol^(-1)·cm^(-1))and selectivity,but also high tolerance of chromophoric conditions.Beer's law is obeyed over a range of 0～6.0 μg Sc/25ml.If the dual-wavelength method is applied,a much higher molar absorptivity o|' 3.04×10~5L·mol^(-1)·cm^(-1)than those of other systems ever reported in the literatures can be attained:more- over.its linear range is extended to 0～8.0 μg Sc/25ml and its reproducibility is also improved.
文摘The conditions of color reaction of Aluminium(Ⅲ) with a new organic reagent 2,3,7 trihydroxy 9 [2,4 dihydroxy)phenylazo]phenylfluorone (ARPF) in the presence of cetyltrimethyammonium bromide(CTMAB) were studied. It was found that Aluminium(Ⅲ) reacts with ARPF and CTMAB in pH 6.5 HAc NaAc buffer solution to form a 1∶2 red complex with maximum absorption at 562 nm .The molar absorptivity is 1.10×10 5 L·mol -1 ·cm -1 . Beer's law is obeyed in the range of 0 5.5 μg Al(Ⅲ) per 25 mL. The method has been applied to determination of Aluminium in the limestone with satisfactory results.
