A Study on the Instructional Design of Interdisciplinary Thematic Learning in Middle School Physical Education Based on the CASES-T Model

With the deepening of educational reform,interdisciplinary thematic learning,as an emerging educational model,has become a focus of attention in the field of educational research.Based on the STEM(science,technology,engineering,and mathematics)education concept and CASES-T(Content,Activity,Situation,Evaluation,Strategy-Target)model,this study provides a theoretical basis for the teaching design and implementation of interdisciplinary thematic learning in middle school physical education.Through the analysis of specific interdisciplinary thematic learning cases,it aims to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for the reform of middle school physical education through the CASES-T model-based interdisciplinary thematic teaching design research in middle school physical education,in order to enhance students’learning effects,cultivate core literacy in physical education,and promote students’all-round development.

The Impact of Sports Games on the Psychological Health of Middle School Students

This study conducted a 16-week comparative experiment with 160 students from Jinan No.5 Middle School in Shandong Province as the experimental subjects.During the implementation of the experiment,the subjects were divided into two groups:an experimental group and a control group.The experimental group was subjected to physical exercise interventions using sports game teaching methods during physical education class,while the control group followed traditional physical education teaching methods.The results showed that the psychological health status of the students in the experimental group was significantly better than that of the control group after the experiment.The application of sports games helps to improve the psychological health of middle school students in the course of physical education,promoting a positive and forward direction in student psychology and is an effective means to enhance the psychological health level of middle school students.

Research on the Design and Implementation of Middle School Physical Education Curriculum Based on the Process Model

For a long time,the education work in China has been deeply affected by the target model.With the development of the times and the continuous reform of education,the impact of process model on education has become increasingly prominent.It does not only give full play to the internal value of the curriculum content,but also cultivate students5 personality and subjectivity.Taking the middle school physical education curriculum design as an example,this paper explores the practical application of process model for reference.

Analysis of the Physical Education Teaching Path in Primary and Secondary Schools Under the Guidance of Core Literacy

Since the 2018 National Education Conference in China,physical education has gained importance as a whole,and the development of physical literacy education and teaching has been promoted.In order to ensure high-quality physical education teaching in primary and secondary schools in the new era,it is necessary to take core literacy as the guide to further improve the level of physical education in primary and secondary schools.This article emphasizes the importance of physical education in primary and secondary schools in the new era and analyzes the need of primary and secondary schools for core literacy-oriented physical education.On this basis,targeted suggestions are proposed from three aspects:new concept,new technology,and new evaluation.

Teaching Strategies for Physical Education in Primary and Secondary Schools Under the Background of National Sports

By the end of 2021,the proportion of people participating in normalized physical exercise in China has reached up to 37.2%,contributing to the transformation of competitive sports into national sports.This has significantly affected the teaching quality of physical education in primary and secondary schools.In the critical period of the“14th Five-Year Plan”construction,it is necessary to deepen the physical education work in primary and secondary schools concertedly with high-quality development goals.Taking this as the starting point,the paper outlines the basic content and main influence of national sports as well as analyzes the new demands of physical education in primary and secondary schools under the background of national sports.On this basis,several targeted teaching strategies are put forward from three aspects:teaching concept,information technology,and teaching goals.

Analyzing the Teaching Strategies for Physical Education in Middle Schools Under the Background of the New Curriculum

In recent years,with the reform of the educational system and the introduction of new curriculum standards,the teaching quality of physical education in middle schools has greatly improved.The education industry in China is now in a phase of high-quality development.In order to further enhance the effect of middle school physical education,it is necessary to strengthen the discussion on teaching strategies.Taking this as the starting point,this paper summarizes the importance of middle school physical education under the background of the new curriculum,analyzes the current teaching situation,and on this basis,proposes several strategies to enhance the teaching effect from three aspects:core literacy,student subject,and information technology.

Physics of Traffic and the Crowds Theory： AMultidisciplinary Approach to Mobility Education

Crowding is a reality in which we find ourselves involved daily. The crowd produced in a traffic jam is a dynamic entity inwhich the application of physics, mathematics and biology can provide practical help to understand how and why this problematicsituation occurs and what solutions can be found to resolve it. In the mobility education project ＂SicuraMENTE＂, we carried out anexperiment on the conduct of a crowd by simulating a situation of intense city traffic. Taking a cue from an experimental situationproposed in traffic physics, we have verified that a route with limited access can generate a traffic jam and the crowd of pedestrianscan be mitigated by forcing the crowd to use dedicated streets. Taking the outgoing time of the student crowd from the outlet road,with and without the presence of an obstacle in the middle of the roadway, it was found that the traffic jam is resolved more quicklyin the situation with an obstacle because the flow of people is divided into two separate channels, reducing the probability that twoindividuals are close and that this creates an obstruction （example of counter-intuitive physical principle）. We also verified that thespeed of the elements of the crowd influences the formation of traffic jams, which are on average more likely in the case of higherspeed. These important aspects in the design of road networks and transport infrastructure have made students reason on physics＇topics, but also on the correct conduct in traffic. The multidisciplinary approach in education for safe and sustainable mobility, soinnovative in Italy, turned out to be effective in terms of teaching in the frame of a mix of academic disciplines, in which road safetyeducation has become the context and the goal.

大中小学思政课一体化建设的现实困境与突破路径

统筹推进一体化建设,推动大中小学思政课呈循序渐进、螺旋式上升,推动思政课内涵式高质量发展,是一项牵涉面广且需久久为功的整体性系统工程。基于整体性建构和系统性观念,聚焦当前大中小学思政课一体化建设在教学目标、教学内容、评价机制、队伍建设与推进机制等方面的现实困境与突出难题,以一体化的“教学目标—教学内容—师资队伍”为逻辑进路,着力解决大中小学思政课相互脱节及融通不畅的突出难题,促进大中小学思政课贯通衔接,实现教学资源互融互通、共建共享。

何以补齐中小学体育教师资源短板?——基于深化体教融合典型实践的多案例分析

基于5个典型案例,依据资源依赖理论聚焦体育教师资源、组织结构关系和效能提升3个主题及其相互内在关联因素,归纳出市场运行机制、校际合作机制、政社合作机制、政策支持机制和行动补给机制5种补齐普通中小学体育教师资源短板的适配机制。体育、教育等行政组织及普通中小学、体校、青少年体育俱乐部等组织形成恰适性治理逻辑、网络化治理格局和互补型治理方式的组织结构关系,实现对国家深化体教融合等顶层设计的政策创新、满足参与行动组织资源诉求和学校体育教育资源再生的目标。以此为导向构建更具包容性的补齐中小学体育教师资源短板的理论模型,以及多种机制共存的学校体育资源供给路径。

新世纪以来我国中小学生体质健康状况的变化趋势及促进策略

对新世纪以来我国中小学生体质健康状况的变化趋势进行了分析,发现中小学生的超重、肥胖以及视力不良问题仍在加剧,爆发力素质持续下降,速度素质、力量素质、耐力素质、柔韧素质虽呈现出止跌向好的趋势,但仍未得到根本性好转。为有效促进中小学生体质健康,提出相应策略:(1)健全多部门合作机制,提高学生体质健康协同治理能力;(2)推进教育评价改革,强化学生体质健康法治保障;(3)完善监测评估机制,督促地方政府、学校重视学生体质健康;(4)深化体育与健康课程教学改革,提高学生课内学习质量;(5)构建“家校社”体育联动体系,促进学生课外体育锻炼;(6)优化环境设施建设,引导学生选择积极的出行与休闲方式。

“象的进阶”:中小学体育课程深度学习的价值意蕴及践行向度

笔者运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法,阐释了“象的进阶”和“深度学习”的概念内涵,并从教学方法、教学目标和教学过程三个方面分析了当前中小学体育课程深度学习的困境:教学方法局限,学习趣味性不高;教学目标泛化,教育实效性不佳;教学过程呆板,技能传授性不深。同时,明确了“象的进阶”对于中小学体育课程深度学习的价值意蕴:“象的进阶”能够满足体育深度学习所蕴藉的内涵,能够推动课程标准改革所需要的“进阶”,能够促使学生体育核心素养得到“升华”。以此为基础,笔者提出了中小学体育课程深度学习的践行向度:以现象为前提,运用有效的体育教学方法;以模象为核心,打造互动式体育教学课堂;以意象为载体,实现育人化体育教学目标。

韶关市中小学体育教师专业发展评估及培训需求

为提升体育教师的专业水平,做好相关培训服务,通过问卷调查和实地走访获取韶关市381名教师的调研资料,发现体育教师有工作量饱满、科研水平低、信息技术应用能力弱、开展健康知识教学能力不足,缺乏教学创新和学生教育能力等工作特征,呈现“高级职称者少、科研团队未形成、自我规划行动力低”的状态,而工作量大、职称晋升困难、培训机会少、校领导对体育的重视不足等是影响其职业倦怠和专业发展的主要因素。教师们参加培训的意愿强烈,期待骨干教师、学科带头人担任授课教师,开展以教学示范和交流学习等形式为主,注重教学实践与科研融合的培训。

新时代大中小学思政课一体化建设长效机制探索

新时代构建大中小学思政课一体化建设长效机制,是做强思政课一体化的关键环节,旨在实现贯彻立德树人这一根本任务。但为提升思政课一体化建设的有效性、实效性,学校就必须坚持建设实效、建设有序、建设协同等原则,通过整合各类学科资源,持续推进共享平台建设、师资队伍建设及技术创新,将立德树人这一根本任务贯穿到学生培育的全国成。为此文章结合思政课提一体化建设长效机制的科学内涵及建设原则,探索出科学合理的长效机制建构策略。

中学体育特级教师专业发展阶段理论模型构建与启示

探析中学体育特级教师专业发展阶段,帮助中小学体育教师对标审视和准确把握自身所处阶段,赋能专业发展提质增效,助推新时代体育教师队伍高质量发展。基于文献资料调研、深度访谈、叙事分析等方法,以教师专业发展阶段理论和杜威经验哲学为指导,围绕中学体育特级教师专业发展阶段展开质性探究。发现:中学体育特级教师专业发展主要历经“适应期(1~5年)—稳定期(6~10年)—蜕变期(11~20年)—成熟期(21~30年)—超越期(>30年)”5个阶段,各阶段彼此独立又逐阶包含、有序深化,呈现进阶性、曲折性、转折性和关键性特征。据此构建中学体育特级教师专业发展阶段理论模型,并提出建议:普通中小学体育教师可以特级教师荣誉为目标引领,对标“五阶段”梳理发展脉络,明确专业进阶路线,及早定位专业突破口并培植专业生长点,同时握好转折和关键期,珍视阶段性关键人物与事件,认清并努力跨越专业发展前后半程的“两道坎”。

新西兰中小学教育戏剧研究及其启示——以Dilworth School年度戏剧为例

教育戏剧在新西兰中小学的开展已有相当长的历史,它已成为学生升学考试和各类证书考试的考核项目。本文通过分析新西兰中小学教育戏剧实施的历史由来、社会原因及其与各学科的关系,以期得到启示,从而为教育戏剧在我国中小学中的开展提出一些建议和思考。

“双减”政策下中小学课后延时体育服务运行保障研究

运用文献资料、逻辑分析等方法,探析“双减”政策下中小学课后延时体育服务的价值、困境,并提出保障策略。价值:助推政家校社协同育人共同体建设,助力体育锻炼与文化学习协调发展,促进学校内外体育资源开放共享,推动数字技术赋能学校体育治理。困境:组织效能发挥受限,协同机制尚未形成;制度规则约束力弱,工作机制尚不健全;资源供给内容有限,运行机制动力不足;数字技术支持不足,治理机制尚不完善。策略:以多主体协同为核心,为广泛参与提供组织保障;以政策制定为举措,为长效开展提供制度保障;以多形式供给为基础,为高效服务提供资源保障;以数字赋能为支撑,为高效治理提供技术保障。

中小学高质量体育教研建设的价值、框架及路径

运用文献资料、逻辑分析及实践调研等研究方法,对中小学高质量体育教研建设问题进行研究。研究认为:(1)中小学高质量体育教研是以满足学校体育发展的现实需要为导向,以解决体育教育问题和提高体育教育质量为追求,实现基础教育体育教研的内涵式发展且达到体育教研状态的最优化,以此带动和促进中小学学校体育整体性发展。(2)建设高质量体育教研的价值体现在促进体育课程教学问题得到精准解决,引领中小学体育教师实现卓越成长,提升中小学生对体育教育的获得感,高效服务于体育政策的实施与研究,推动体育教研工作更加规范与高效。(3)中小学高质量体育教研建设框架包含体育教研目标、体育教研内容、体育教研方式、体育教研评价4个方面。(4)中小学高质量体育教研建设路径:更新基础教育体育教研价值观念与明确各级教研的职能定位,重视体育教研员队伍的建设与支持农村中小学体育教研工作,鼓励社会力量参与体育教研与推动基于数字化的体育教研改革,加强中小学体育教研制度建设与合理使用体育教研权力。