β-咔啉结构广泛存在于生物活性分子之中,为探索非酸性反应条件下合成β-咔啉衍生物的方法,以色胺类化合物和醛类为原料,以改进的Pictet-Spengler反应为关键步骤,再经氧化脱氢合成4个多取代β-咔啉化合物(2a~2d),其结构经1 H NMR和MS(E...β-咔啉结构广泛存在于生物活性分子之中,为探索非酸性反应条件下合成β-咔啉衍生物的方法,以色胺类化合物和醛类为原料,以改进的Pictet-Spengler反应为关键步骤,再经氧化脱氢合成4个多取代β-咔啉化合物(2a~2d),其结构经1 H NMR和MS(ESI)确证。经过对Pictet-Spengler反应步骤中物料比、溶剂、反应温度与时间进行考察后发现:在色胺类化合物为2.0 mmol,醛为3.0 mmol,六氟异丙醇钙为0.4 mmol,二氯甲烷为20.0 mL,室温反应24 h的最优条件下,四氢-β-咔啉化合物中间体(1a~1d)的收率为75%~89%,反应存在取代基效应,含芳香性基团底物收率较高。展开更多
The cis-l-substituted-6,7-dihydroxy-l,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid esters 3 can be obtained in a highly diastereoselective fashion through 1,3-induction Pictet- Spengler (P-S) cyclization of the L-DO...The cis-l-substituted-6,7-dihydroxy-l,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid esters 3 can be obtained in a highly diastereoselective fashion through 1,3-induction Pictet- Spengler (P-S) cyclization of the L-DOPA (3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine) methyl ester with aromatic or aliphatic aldehydes under acidic conditions. Their epimers 4 are also obtained as minor products.展开更多
An acid catalyzed oxa-Pictet-Spengler reaction‘on water leading to the synthesis of a variety of l-aryl-6,7-dimethoxyisochro-mans is described.The aqueous chemistry is a much cleaner,efficient,cheaper and simple meth...An acid catalyzed oxa-Pictet-Spengler reaction‘on water leading to the synthesis of a variety of l-aryl-6,7-dimethoxyisochro-mans is described.The aqueous chemistry is a much cleaner,efficient,cheaper and simple method for synthesis.The scope of reactions was extended to thia-Pictet-Spengler reaction to afford the some isothiochromans.展开更多
文摘The cis-l-substituted-6,7-dihydroxy-l,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid esters 3 can be obtained in a highly diastereoselective fashion through 1,3-induction Pictet- Spengler (P-S) cyclization of the L-DOPA (3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine) methyl ester with aromatic or aliphatic aldehydes under acidic conditions. Their epimers 4 are also obtained as minor products.
文摘An acid catalyzed oxa-Pictet-Spengler reaction‘on water leading to the synthesis of a variety of l-aryl-6,7-dimethoxyisochro-mans is described.The aqueous chemistry is a much cleaner,efficient,cheaper and simple method for synthesis.The scope of reactions was extended to thia-Pictet-Spengler reaction to afford the some isothiochromans.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21173089,21373093)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(2014ZZGH019)the Cooperative Innovation Center of Hubei Province~~