Losses in turbine cascade are categorized as profile loss, secondary loss, tip clearance loss and annulus loss. Profile loss occurs due to development of boundary layer on surface of blade [1]. Increase in thickness o...Losses in turbine cascade are categorized as profile loss, secondary loss, tip clearance loss and annulus loss. Profile loss occurs due to development of boundary layer on surface of blade [1]. Increase in thickness of boundary layer and adverse pressure gradient increases profile loss. Secondary loss occurs due to turning of flow through flow passage which results in blowing of energy from pressure side to suction side. In turbine rotor blade suction surface leads and tip clearance loss occurs due to leakage of air from pressure side to suction side of the blade through tip clearance. Annulus loss occurs due to development of boundary layer on stationary row of blade. It also occurs in moving row of blade but in moving row of blades boundary layer is scraped by flow over the blades. This paper presents effects of variation of pitch-chord ratio on secondary loss.展开更多
和弦识别是音乐调式分析和自动标注的基础,同时在分析音乐的结构和旋律方面有着非常重要的作用。结合音乐理论和信号处理知识,提出一种基于MPCP(Mel Pitch Class Profile)特征和CRFs(Conditional Random Fields)模型的和弦识别方法。利...和弦识别是音乐调式分析和自动标注的基础,同时在分析音乐的结构和旋律方面有着非常重要的作用。结合音乐理论和信号处理知识,提出一种基于MPCP(Mel Pitch Class Profile)特征和CRFs(Conditional Random Fields)模型的和弦识别方法。利用短时傅里叶变换(STFT)对音乐信号进行时频变换,定义了一种新的MPCP特征,最后用CRFs对和弦进行识别。实验结果表明,提出的方法在识别率上优于其他方法,具有一定的潜力。展开更多
文摘Losses in turbine cascade are categorized as profile loss, secondary loss, tip clearance loss and annulus loss. Profile loss occurs due to development of boundary layer on surface of blade [1]. Increase in thickness of boundary layer and adverse pressure gradient increases profile loss. Secondary loss occurs due to turning of flow through flow passage which results in blowing of energy from pressure side to suction side. In turbine rotor blade suction surface leads and tip clearance loss occurs due to leakage of air from pressure side to suction side of the blade through tip clearance. Annulus loss occurs due to development of boundary layer on stationary row of blade. It also occurs in moving row of blade but in moving row of blades boundary layer is scraped by flow over the blades. This paper presents effects of variation of pitch-chord ratio on secondary loss.
文摘和弦识别是音乐调式分析和自动标注的基础,同时在分析音乐的结构和旋律方面有着非常重要的作用。结合音乐理论和信号处理知识,提出一种基于MPCP(Mel Pitch Class Profile)特征和CRFs(Conditional Random Fields)模型的和弦识别方法。利用短时傅里叶变换(STFT)对音乐信号进行时频变换,定义了一种新的MPCP特征,最后用CRFs对和弦进行识别。实验结果表明,提出的方法在识别率上优于其他方法,具有一定的潜力。