A lumped π-type equivalent circuit of planar spiral inductor for CMOS RFIC application is developed by the domain decomposition method for conformal modules (DDM-CM). Closed form expressions of lumped parameters fo...A lumped π-type equivalent circuit of planar spiral inductor for CMOS RFIC application is developed by the domain decomposition method for conformal modules (DDM-CM). Closed form expressions of lumped parameters for a square spiral inductor on a Si-SiO2 substrate are obtained and verified with the previously published experimental results.展开更多
The concepts of substrate eddy influence factor and distribution-effects-occurring frequency are presented. The effects of substrate resistivity and inductor spiral length on the substrate eddy and distribution effect...The concepts of substrate eddy influence factor and distribution-effects-occurring frequency are presented. The effects of substrate resistivity and inductor spiral length on the substrate eddy and distribution effects are captured. The substrate eddy influence factors of an inductor (6 turn, 3 060 μm in length) fabricated on low ( 1 Ω. cm) and high resistivity( 1 000 Ω.cm) silicon substrates are 0. 3 and 0. 04, and the distribution-effects- occurring frequencies are 1.8 GHz and 14. 5 GHz, respectively. The measurement results show that the equivalent circuit model of the inductor on low resistivity silicon must take into consideration substrate eddy effects and distribution effects. However, the circuit model of the inductor on high resistivity silicon cannot take into account the substrate eddy effects and the distribution effects at the frequencies of interest. Its simple model shows agreement with the measurements, and the contrast is within 7%.展开更多
文摘A lumped π-type equivalent circuit of planar spiral inductor for CMOS RFIC application is developed by the domain decomposition method for conformal modules (DDM-CM). Closed form expressions of lumped parameters for a square spiral inductor on a Si-SiO2 substrate are obtained and verified with the previously published experimental results.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.60676043)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863Program)(No.2007AA04Z328)
文摘The concepts of substrate eddy influence factor and distribution-effects-occurring frequency are presented. The effects of substrate resistivity and inductor spiral length on the substrate eddy and distribution effects are captured. The substrate eddy influence factors of an inductor (6 turn, 3 060 μm in length) fabricated on low ( 1 Ω. cm) and high resistivity( 1 000 Ω.cm) silicon substrates are 0. 3 and 0. 04, and the distribution-effects- occurring frequencies are 1.8 GHz and 14. 5 GHz, respectively. The measurement results show that the equivalent circuit model of the inductor on low resistivity silicon must take into consideration substrate eddy effects and distribution effects. However, the circuit model of the inductor on high resistivity silicon cannot take into account the substrate eddy effects and the distribution effects at the frequencies of interest. Its simple model shows agreement with the measurements, and the contrast is within 7%.