Objective: To explore the effects of “hospital–community integrated transitional care” model on quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: A total of 117 inpatients with...Objective: To explore the effects of “hospital–community integrated transitional care” model on quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: A total of 117 inpatients with COPD from the Department of Respiratory Medicine in a tertiary general hospital in Nanjing were enrolled by convenience sampling from January to December in 2016 and then were divided into intervention group (n = 60) and control group (n = 57) by random number table. Patients in the intervention group accepted both routine care and hospital– community integrated transitional care for 3 months after discharge. Assessment of quality of life by telephone follow-up or interview within a week before discharge and 1, 3, and 6 months after discharge was evaluated using the Short Form-36 (SF-36) health survey questionnaire. Results: For a total score of quality of life, there was a significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05): 1, 3, and 6 months after discharge. In addition, for each dimension score of quality of life, there were no significant differences (P > 0.05) except vitality dimension, 1 month after discharge, and there were significant differences in all dimensions, 3 and 6 months after discharge (P < 0.05) Conclusions: Hospital–community integrated transitional care model can improve the quality of life of patients with COPD.展开更多
The first and foremost task of communication network planning is macro forecasting to theservice volume ,and the quality of planning ultimately depends upon the accuracy of forecasting. Theconventional methods usuall...The first and foremost task of communication network planning is macro forecasting to theservice volume ,and the quality of planning ultimately depends upon the accuracy of forecasting. Theconventional methods usually as forecasting model are increase rate method, time sequence extensionmethod, regression correlation analysis method. However, nowadays in market economy drvelopingstage ,to meet the vigorous demand, communication servtice business, particularly the telecommunicationservice is drveloping rapidly such that forcasting by the conventional method fails achieve the goalfavourably. Thus we should emancipate our mind thinking deeply into the communication conoiationand the method of forecasting. To this end ,the author exploited the laiter ,introducing GM(1, 1) modelas forcastzng means. Comparint with the forecasting results from several other niodels the GM(1.1)has better reliability. Is has been put into practice in many urban telecomrnunication network planning. Allresults obtatned are desirable.展开更多
基金supported by Jiangsu Provincial Commission of Health and Family Planning(No.H2015032)Yancheng Commission of Health and Family Planning(No.YK2017010)
文摘Objective: To explore the effects of “hospital–community integrated transitional care” model on quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: A total of 117 inpatients with COPD from the Department of Respiratory Medicine in a tertiary general hospital in Nanjing were enrolled by convenience sampling from January to December in 2016 and then were divided into intervention group (n = 60) and control group (n = 57) by random number table. Patients in the intervention group accepted both routine care and hospital– community integrated transitional care for 3 months after discharge. Assessment of quality of life by telephone follow-up or interview within a week before discharge and 1, 3, and 6 months after discharge was evaluated using the Short Form-36 (SF-36) health survey questionnaire. Results: For a total score of quality of life, there was a significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05): 1, 3, and 6 months after discharge. In addition, for each dimension score of quality of life, there were no significant differences (P > 0.05) except vitality dimension, 1 month after discharge, and there were significant differences in all dimensions, 3 and 6 months after discharge (P < 0.05) Conclusions: Hospital–community integrated transitional care model can improve the quality of life of patients with COPD.
文摘The first and foremost task of communication network planning is macro forecasting to theservice volume ,and the quality of planning ultimately depends upon the accuracy of forecasting. Theconventional methods usually as forecasting model are increase rate method, time sequence extensionmethod, regression correlation analysis method. However, nowadays in market economy drvelopingstage ,to meet the vigorous demand, communication servtice business, particularly the telecommunicationservice is drveloping rapidly such that forcasting by the conventional method fails achieve the goalfavourably. Thus we should emancipate our mind thinking deeply into the communication conoiationand the method of forecasting. To this end ,the author exploited the laiter ,introducing GM(1, 1) modelas forcastzng means. Comparint with the forecasting results from several other niodels the GM(1.1)has better reliability. Is has been put into practice in many urban telecomrnunication network planning. Allresults obtatned are desirable.
