Xanthium strumarium(X.strumarium)is a traditional Chinese medicine with a long history.In recent years,with the development of modern pharmacology and chemical analysis technology,research on X.strumarium has been dee...Xanthium strumarium(X.strumarium)is a traditional Chinese medicine with a long history.In recent years,with the development of modern pharmacology and chemical analysis technology,research on X.strumarium has been deepend.This paper aims to systematically summarize the chemical compositions and pharmacological effects of X.strumarium,in order to provide theoretical basis and reference for further exploration in its clinical application and drug development.展开更多
Atractylodes lancea(called Cangzhu in China)is a medicinal plant that has long been used as tonic agent in various ethno-medical systems in East Asia,especially in China,for the treatment of gastrointestinal dysfuncti...Atractylodes lancea(called Cangzhu in China)is a medicinal plant that has long been used as tonic agent in various ethno-medical systems in East Asia,especially in China,for the treatment of gastrointestinal dysfunction,cancer,osteoporosis,obesity and fetal irritability.We used the TCMSP database to search for the main active ingredients and traditional Chinese medicine targets of Atractylodes macrocephala.There are a total of 38 related articles,of which 27 are closely related to chemical composition and activity.This study reviews the chemical components and pharmacological effects of A.lancea,aiming to provide reference for its further research and development.展开更多
Phellodendron chinense Schneid(P.chinense),as a traditional Chinese medicine,is commonly used in clinical practice.It has the effects of drying dampness,clearing heat,detoxifying,purging fire,and reducing swelling.Its...Phellodendron chinense Schneid(P.chinense),as a traditional Chinese medicine,is commonly used in clinical practice.It has the effects of drying dampness,clearing heat,detoxifying,purging fire,and reducing swelling.Its main chemical components are flavonoids and alkaloids,which have various pharmacological effects such as lowering blood sugar,lowering blood pressure and immunosuppression.With the continuous development of modern science and technology,the research on P.chinense Schneid has increased.This study reviews the chemical components and pharmacological effects of P.chinense Schneid,and provides reference for its further research and development.展开更多
Lonicera japonica,also known as honeysuckle,is an evergreen shrub in the family of Syzygium.By consulting Sciencedirect databases and Web of Science databases,79 related articles were found,of which 22 were related to...Lonicera japonica,also known as honeysuckle,is an evergreen shrub in the family of Syzygium.By consulting Sciencedirect databases and Web of Science databases,79 related articles were found,of which 22 were related to chemical composition and pharmacological activity.These articles show that L.japonica has a wide range of pharmacological activities,including antiviral,anti-tumor,and antioxidant effects.These activities have important applications in the pharmaceutical,food,and fragrance industries.This review focuses on the chemical composition and pharmacological effects of L.japonicae,which is of great significance to the development of new drugs and therapeutic methods.展开更多
Croton crassifolius(CC)is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine rich in terpenoids,with among which diterpene species are the most.CC had biological activities in the treatment of cancer,inflammation,ulcerative colit...Croton crassifolius(CC)is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine rich in terpenoids,with among which diterpene species are the most.CC had biological activities in the treatment of cancer,inflammation,ulcerative colitis,osteoporosis and Alzheimer’s disease.This study reviews the chemical compositions and pharmacological activities of CC to provide reference for further research.展开更多
Gannan sweet orange essential oil has garnered significant attention due to its diverse chemical composition and pharmacological activities.The main active ingredients include sabinene,limonene,and linalool,which exhi...Gannan sweet orange essential oil has garnered significant attention due to its diverse chemical composition and pharmacological activities.The main active ingredients include sabinene,limonene,and linalool,which exhibit antioxidant,anti-inflammatory,antibacterial,and analgesic properties.This essential oil has potential applications in the development of medicinal products.This paper reviews the primary chemical composition and pharmacological effects of Jiangxi orange flower essential oil,highlighting the need for future research to focus on its biological activity and clinical application potential.Additionally,it emphasizes the importance of optimizing extraction and detection technologies to enhance its application value in medicine and other industries,thereby promoting the development of Gannan’s sweet orange industry.展开更多
Genus Oenothera includes medicinal plants that are distributed throughout the world and are known since ancient times. Popular indications of different species of this genus include treatment of inflammations, diabete...Genus Oenothera includes medicinal plants that are distributed throughout the world and are known since ancient times. Popular indications of different species of this genus include treatment of inflammations, diabetes, microbial infections, ulcers, tumors, kidney and liver problems. The plants of this genus are a botanical source for various pharmaceutically active components like sterols, alkaloids, phenolic acids, flavonoids, triterpenoids, saponins, biflavonols and tocopherols. This review article is a compilation of chemical composition and biological activities of the various species of the genus Oenothera.展开更多
Polygonum cuspidatum is a traditional Chinese medicine,and its medicinal part is dry rhizome.It is mainly used to treat damp heat jaundice,burns,carbuncle,ulcer poisoning,amenorrhea,and snake bite.Recent studies have ...Polygonum cuspidatum is a traditional Chinese medicine,and its medicinal part is dry rhizome.It is mainly used to treat damp heat jaundice,burns,carbuncle,ulcer poisoning,amenorrhea,and snake bite.Recent studies have found that P.cuspidatum also contains active ingredients against coronaviruses.This paper reviews the chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of P.cuspidatum,so as to provide a scientific basis for the development and utilization of P.cuspidatum resources in the future.展开更多
In recent years,a large number of studies have shown that the effective compounds extracted from Pholidota spp.have pharmacological activities such as anesthesia,analgesia,anti-fatigue,anti-hypoxia,anti-tumor and anti...In recent years,a large number of studies have shown that the effective compounds extracted from Pholidota spp.have pharmacological activities such as anesthesia,analgesia,anti-fatigue,anti-hypoxia,anti-tumor and anti-oxidant.Because of significant activity and small side effects,Pholidota spp.have attracted much attention.In this article,the effective chemical constituents and pharmacological activity of Pholidota spp.are reviewed comprehensively in order to provide reference for the further rational development of Pholidota spp.and development of new drugs.展开更多
Elephantopus tomentosus,belonging to the genus Elephantopus,is widely distributed in the coastal areas of southern China and tropical regions,used locally as traditional folk medicine.Previous phytochemistry studies o...Elephantopus tomentosus,belonging to the genus Elephantopus,is widely distributed in the coastal areas of southern China and tropical regions,used locally as traditional folk medicine.Previous phytochemistry studies on Elephantopus tomentosus led to the isolation of sesquiterpenoids,triterpenoids,flavonoids and other compounds.Research has shown that these compounds possess multiple biological activities,which have attracted great attention of researchers worldwide.This study reviews the chemical constituents and biological activities of the Elephantopus tomentosus in order to better explore and utilize Elephantopus tomentosus.展开更多
Litsea lancilimba Merr.is a Cinnamomum plant of Lauraceae.Phytochemical investigations of the Litsea lancilimba Merr.have resulted in the isolation of Volatile oil,flavonoid glycosides,tannins,alkaloids,lignans,organi...Litsea lancilimba Merr.is a Cinnamomum plant of Lauraceae.Phytochemical investigations of the Litsea lancilimba Merr.have resulted in the isolation of Volatile oil,flavonoid glycosides,tannins,alkaloids,lignans,organic acids and so on.Studies have showed that volatile oil is the main chemical component.Recent trials have demonstrated the efficacy of Litsea lancilimba Merr.in strengthening the function of stomach.The fruits have also been demonstrated to possess anti-inflammatory and bacteriostatic activities.This review deals mainly with the chemical structure and biological activities of Litsea lancilimba Merr.oil.展开更多
The seco-prezizaane-type sesquiterpenes(SPS),as a special class of sesquiterpenes with a highly oxidative five-ring cage structure and seven consecutive chiral centers,are isolated from the genus Illicium,which have a...The seco-prezizaane-type sesquiterpenes(SPS),as a special class of sesquiterpenes with a highly oxidative five-ring cage structure and seven consecutive chiral centers,are isolated from the genus Illicium,which have a variety of biological activities,including neurotoxicity and neurotrophic effects,etc.This review summarizes the chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of SPS,and discusses the potential trend and scope of future research.展开更多
Dysosma versipellis is the rhizome of Bajiaolian in Berberaceae.It is a unique medicinal plant in China and it was the first to be recorded in Shennong’s Classic of Materia Medica(unknown author,25–220 C.E.).It has ...Dysosma versipellis is the rhizome of Bajiaolian in Berberaceae.It is a unique medicinal plant in China and it was the first to be recorded in Shennong’s Classic of Materia Medica(unknown author,25–220 C.E.).It has complex chemical components as well as complex,pharmacological and toxicological effects are extensive.Based on the recent research progress,the chemical constituents,pharmacological activities and toxicological effects of Dysosma versipellis were summarized.Combined with the core concept of quality markers of traditional Chinese medicine,the prediction and analysis were carried out from the aspects of phytogenetics and the source pathway of specific chemical constituents,traditional medicinal properties,traditional efficacy,chemical composition measurability,blood components,and pharmacokinetics,in order to provide reference for further study of Dysosma versipellis.展开更多
Cassytha filiformis L,belonging to family Lauraceae,is widely distributed in subtropical and tropical regions.Cassytha filiformis L is a traditional plant medicine in China,it has proved that the plant showed anti-par...Cassytha filiformis L,belonging to family Lauraceae,is widely distributed in subtropical and tropical regions.Cassytha filiformis L is a traditional plant medicine in China,it has proved that the plant showed anti-parasite,anti-tumor,anti-diabetic and anti-platelet aggregation activities,so far,the main pharmacological active components are alkaloids.In this paper,the chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of Cassytha filiformis L were reviewed by referring to databases such as CNKI,Vip and Pubmed,so as to lay a foundation for its development and utilization.展开更多
Flos Abelmoschus manihot has a long history of application.Recent studies show that total flavone of A.manihot(L.)Medic(TFA)has a wide range of pharmacological activity.This article is a review mainly on chemical comp...Flos Abelmoschus manihot has a long history of application.Recent studies show that total flavone of A.manihot(L.)Medic(TFA)has a wide range of pharmacological activity.This article is a review mainly on chemical composition,method of determination and pharmacologic action of TFA,and it raises research and development direction.展开更多
基金supported by National Nature Science Foundation of China(81973284)Scientific Research Foundation of the Education Department of Liaoning Province(LJKZ0944).
文摘Xanthium strumarium(X.strumarium)is a traditional Chinese medicine with a long history.In recent years,with the development of modern pharmacology and chemical analysis technology,research on X.strumarium has been deepend.This paper aims to systematically summarize the chemical compositions and pharmacological effects of X.strumarium,in order to provide theoretical basis and reference for further exploration in its clinical application and drug development.
基金This work was financially supported by National Nature Science Foundation of China(81973284)Scientific Research Foundation of the Education Department of Liaoning Province(LJKZ0944).
文摘Atractylodes lancea(called Cangzhu in China)is a medicinal plant that has long been used as tonic agent in various ethno-medical systems in East Asia,especially in China,for the treatment of gastrointestinal dysfunction,cancer,osteoporosis,obesity and fetal irritability.We used the TCMSP database to search for the main active ingredients and traditional Chinese medicine targets of Atractylodes macrocephala.There are a total of 38 related articles,of which 27 are closely related to chemical composition and activity.This study reviews the chemical components and pharmacological effects of A.lancea,aiming to provide reference for its further research and development.
基金supported by National Nature Science Foundation of China(81973284)Scientific Research Foundation of the Education Department of Liaoning province(LJKZ0944).
文摘Phellodendron chinense Schneid(P.chinense),as a traditional Chinese medicine,is commonly used in clinical practice.It has the effects of drying dampness,clearing heat,detoxifying,purging fire,and reducing swelling.Its main chemical components are flavonoids and alkaloids,which have various pharmacological effects such as lowering blood sugar,lowering blood pressure and immunosuppression.With the continuous development of modern science and technology,the research on P.chinense Schneid has increased.This study reviews the chemical components and pharmacological effects of P.chinense Schneid,and provides reference for its further research and development.
基金supported by National Nature Science Foundation of China (81973284)Scientific Research Foundation of the Education Department of Liaoning Province (LJKZ0944)Jiangsu Province Capability Improvement Project through Science,Technology and Education (ZDXYS202207).
文摘Lonicera japonica,also known as honeysuckle,is an evergreen shrub in the family of Syzygium.By consulting Sciencedirect databases and Web of Science databases,79 related articles were found,of which 22 were related to chemical composition and pharmacological activity.These articles show that L.japonica has a wide range of pharmacological activities,including antiviral,anti-tumor,and antioxidant effects.These activities have important applications in the pharmaceutical,food,and fragrance industries.This review focuses on the chemical composition and pharmacological effects of L.japonicae,which is of great significance to the development of new drugs and therapeutic methods.
基金supported by National Nature Science Foundation of China (81973284)Scientific Research Foundation of the Education Department of Liaoning Province (LJKZ0944).
文摘Croton crassifolius(CC)is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine rich in terpenoids,with among which diterpene species are the most.CC had biological activities in the treatment of cancer,inflammation,ulcerative colitis,osteoporosis and Alzheimer’s disease.This study reviews the chemical compositions and pharmacological activities of CC to provide reference for further research.
基金Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine Project(Project No.2024BSZR011)。
文摘Gannan sweet orange essential oil has garnered significant attention due to its diverse chemical composition and pharmacological activities.The main active ingredients include sabinene,limonene,and linalool,which exhibit antioxidant,anti-inflammatory,antibacterial,and analgesic properties.This essential oil has potential applications in the development of medicinal products.This paper reviews the primary chemical composition and pharmacological effects of Jiangxi orange flower essential oil,highlighting the need for future research to focus on its biological activity and clinical application potential.Additionally,it emphasizes the importance of optimizing extraction and detection technologies to enhance its application value in medicine and other industries,thereby promoting the development of Gannan’s sweet orange industry.
文摘Genus Oenothera includes medicinal plants that are distributed throughout the world and are known since ancient times. Popular indications of different species of this genus include treatment of inflammations, diabetes, microbial infections, ulcers, tumors, kidney and liver problems. The plants of this genus are a botanical source for various pharmaceutically active components like sterols, alkaloids, phenolic acids, flavonoids, triterpenoids, saponins, biflavonols and tocopherols. This review article is a compilation of chemical composition and biological activities of the various species of the genus Oenothera.
基金This work was financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(81973284)Scientific Research Projects of the Education Department of Liaoning Province(LJKZ0944).
文摘Polygonum cuspidatum is a traditional Chinese medicine,and its medicinal part is dry rhizome.It is mainly used to treat damp heat jaundice,burns,carbuncle,ulcer poisoning,amenorrhea,and snake bite.Recent studies have found that P.cuspidatum also contains active ingredients against coronaviruses.This paper reviews the chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of P.cuspidatum,so as to provide a scientific basis for the development and utilization of P.cuspidatum resources in the future.
文摘In recent years,a large number of studies have shown that the effective compounds extracted from Pholidota spp.have pharmacological activities such as anesthesia,analgesia,anti-fatigue,anti-hypoxia,anti-tumor and anti-oxidant.Because of significant activity and small side effects,Pholidota spp.have attracted much attention.In this article,the effective chemical constituents and pharmacological activity of Pholidota spp.are reviewed comprehensively in order to provide reference for the further rational development of Pholidota spp.and development of new drugs.
文摘Elephantopus tomentosus,belonging to the genus Elephantopus,is widely distributed in the coastal areas of southern China and tropical regions,used locally as traditional folk medicine.Previous phytochemistry studies on Elephantopus tomentosus led to the isolation of sesquiterpenoids,triterpenoids,flavonoids and other compounds.Research has shown that these compounds possess multiple biological activities,which have attracted great attention of researchers worldwide.This study reviews the chemical constituents and biological activities of the Elephantopus tomentosus in order to better explore and utilize Elephantopus tomentosus.
文摘Litsea lancilimba Merr.is a Cinnamomum plant of Lauraceae.Phytochemical investigations of the Litsea lancilimba Merr.have resulted in the isolation of Volatile oil,flavonoid glycosides,tannins,alkaloids,lignans,organic acids and so on.Studies have showed that volatile oil is the main chemical component.Recent trials have demonstrated the efficacy of Litsea lancilimba Merr.in strengthening the function of stomach.The fruits have also been demonstrated to possess anti-inflammatory and bacteriostatic activities.This review deals mainly with the chemical structure and biological activities of Litsea lancilimba Merr.oil.
基金This work was financially supported by Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department-Applied Basic Research Joint Special Funds of Chinese Medicine(No.202101AZ070001-004)Major Science and Technology Special Project from Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department(No.202202AA100009,202302AA310006)+1 种基金Universities Engineering Research Center of Yunnan Province(No.2020YGG01)Open and Shared Public Science and Technology Service Platform of Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Resources in Yunnan.
文摘The seco-prezizaane-type sesquiterpenes(SPS),as a special class of sesquiterpenes with a highly oxidative five-ring cage structure and seven consecutive chiral centers,are isolated from the genus Illicium,which have a variety of biological activities,including neurotoxicity and neurotrophic effects,etc.This review summarizes the chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of SPS,and discusses the potential trend and scope of future research.
基金the National Natural Science foundation of China(No.82204938).
文摘Dysosma versipellis is the rhizome of Bajiaolian in Berberaceae.It is a unique medicinal plant in China and it was the first to be recorded in Shennong’s Classic of Materia Medica(unknown author,25–220 C.E.).It has complex chemical components as well as complex,pharmacological and toxicological effects are extensive.Based on the recent research progress,the chemical constituents,pharmacological activities and toxicological effects of Dysosma versipellis were summarized.Combined with the core concept of quality markers of traditional Chinese medicine,the prediction and analysis were carried out from the aspects of phytogenetics and the source pathway of specific chemical constituents,traditional medicinal properties,traditional efficacy,chemical composition measurability,blood components,and pharmacokinetics,in order to provide reference for further study of Dysosma versipellis.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.82060778No.81760628)。
文摘Cassytha filiformis L,belonging to family Lauraceae,is widely distributed in subtropical and tropical regions.Cassytha filiformis L is a traditional plant medicine in China,it has proved that the plant showed anti-parasite,anti-tumor,anti-diabetic and anti-platelet aggregation activities,so far,the main pharmacological active components are alkaloids.In this paper,the chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of Cassytha filiformis L were reviewed by referring to databases such as CNKI,Vip and Pubmed,so as to lay a foundation for its development and utilization.
基金Jiangsu Natural Science Foundation Project(BK2008490).
文摘Flos Abelmoschus manihot has a long history of application.Recent studies show that total flavone of A.manihot(L.)Medic(TFA)has a wide range of pharmacological activity.This article is a review mainly on chemical composition,method of determination and pharmacologic action of TFA,and it raises research and development direction.
