Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of point Houxi(SI 3) electroacupuncture for treating acute lumbar sprain. Methods: Three hundred patients with acute lumbar sprain were randomly grouped with a rando...Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of point Houxi(SI 3) electroacupuncture for treating acute lumbar sprain. Methods: Three hundred patients with acute lumbar sprain were randomly grouped with a random number table. The electroacupuncture group was treated by electro-acupuncture at point Houxi (SI 3) and the medication group, with meloxicam. Results: A comparison of the short-term effects showed that the efficacy rate was 97.3% in the electroacupuncture group and 89.3% in the medication group. The average rank of the short-term effect score was lower in the electroacupuncture group than in the medication group (P〈0.01); there was a significant difference between the two groups. A comparison of the long-term effect showed that the efficacy rate was 99.3% in the electroacupuncture group and 93.2% in the medication group. The average rank of the long-term effect score was lower in the electroacupuncture group than in the medication group (P〈0.01); there was a significant difference between the two groups, Conclusion: Both point Houxi (S1 3) electroacupuncture and meloxicam have a marked effect on acute lumbar sprain, but the short-term and long-term effects are better in the electroacupuncture group than in the medication group.展开更多
Objective: To assess the efficacy and safety of electroacupuncture (EA) at Houxi (SI 3) in treating acute lumbar sprain. Methods: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving EA at Houxi (SI 3) for acute lu...Objective: To assess the efficacy and safety of electroacupuncture (EA) at Houxi (SI 3) in treating acute lumbar sprain. Methods: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving EA at Houxi (SI 3) for acute lumbar sprain were retrieved from PubMed (1966-2014), EMBASE (1980-2014), Cochrane Library (Issue 1, 2014), CO, VIP Database (1989-2014), Wanfang Digital Journal (1998-2014), the Chinese Biological Medical Literature Database (CBM, 1978-2014), and China National Knowledge Internet (CNKI, 1979-2014). The collection of data also adopted hand-search of the relevant journals from the Library of Shanghai Jiao Tong University. All of the data were first evaluated and extracted by two reviewers independently with a specially designed form. Then, the available data were analyzed by the Cochrane Collaboration's RevMan 5.2.0 software. Results: A total of 6 trials involving 1 288 patients were eligible. Meta-analysis showed that the total effectiveness rate in the EA group was significantly different when compared with Nimesulide [RR----1.33; 95% CI (1.19 to 1.49)] and Mobic [RR= 1.08; 95% Cl (1.03 to 1.14)], but similar to that of acupuncture at Yaotongdian (EX-UE 7) [RR=71.09; 95% Cl (1.00 to 1.19)] and Diclofenac Sodium [RR----1.08; (95% CI 0.96 to 1.21)]. The recovery rate in the EA group was significantly different when compared with Mobic [RR----1.67; (95% CI 1.45 to 1.92)] and Nimesulid [RR:1.37; (95% Cl 1.15 to 1.62)], but similar to that of acupuncture at Yaotongdian [(RR=1.35; 95% CI 0.99 to 1.84)] and Diclofenac Sodium [(RR=I.19; 95% Cl 0.88 to 1.61)]. Conclusion: Up to the search date, there are few high quality RCTs to evaluate the clinical efficacy of EA at Houxi (SI 3) for acute lumbar sprain, especially studies in English. Yet EA at Houxi (SI 3) still appeared to be an efficacious method for acute lumbar sprain, despite several inherent defects of the included studies. Further large scale trials are required to define the role of EA at Houxi (SI 3) in the treatment of this disease.展开更多
目的:探析后溪穴现代主治优势疾病和腧穴配伍规律。方法:以中国知网、万方数据平台、维普期刊资源、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed和Web of Science等为主要检索源,建立后溪单穴主治疾病、配伍主治疾病和配伍腧穴等数据库,运用数据挖...目的:探析后溪穴现代主治优势疾病和腧穴配伍规律。方法:以中国知网、万方数据平台、维普期刊资源、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed和Web of Science等为主要检索源,建立后溪单穴主治疾病、配伍主治疾病和配伍腧穴等数据库,运用数据挖掘技术进行关联分析和聚类分析。结果:共纳入文献979篇。单穴主治疾病45种,优势疾病为急性腰扭伤、落枕、颈椎病和面神经麻痹等8种;配伍主治疾病102种,优势疾病为颈椎病、急性腰扭伤、落枕和肩周炎等18种。后溪主治以急性腰扭伤、颈椎病、落枕为核心优势疾病。配伍腧穴以五输穴、八脉交会穴、原穴、络穴、下合穴、交会穴和八会穴等特定穴为主,高频配伍腧穴为风池、合谷、阿是穴、颈夹脊、人中、外关等22穴。后溪与五输穴以及风池、合谷的关联程度最高,并得到以后溪为核心的5类配伍处方。配伍经脉以足太阳膀胱经频次最多。结论:通过对现代文献的挖掘分析,反映了后溪穴主治优势疾病与腧穴配伍规律,有助于为教学、临床和科研提供借鉴。展开更多
基金Finanacially supported by State Administration of TCM(03XDLZ24)
文摘Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of point Houxi(SI 3) electroacupuncture for treating acute lumbar sprain. Methods: Three hundred patients with acute lumbar sprain were randomly grouped with a random number table. The electroacupuncture group was treated by electro-acupuncture at point Houxi (SI 3) and the medication group, with meloxicam. Results: A comparison of the short-term effects showed that the efficacy rate was 97.3% in the electroacupuncture group and 89.3% in the medication group. The average rank of the short-term effect score was lower in the electroacupuncture group than in the medication group (P〈0.01); there was a significant difference between the two groups. A comparison of the long-term effect showed that the efficacy rate was 99.3% in the electroacupuncture group and 93.2% in the medication group. The average rank of the long-term effect score was lower in the electroacupuncture group than in the medication group (P〈0.01); there was a significant difference between the two groups, Conclusion: Both point Houxi (S1 3) electroacupuncture and meloxicam have a marked effect on acute lumbar sprain, but the short-term and long-term effects are better in the electroacupuncture group than in the medication group.
基金supported by Lu's Acupuncture Inheritance Study of Shanghai Schools of Traditional Chinese MedicineProject of Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital~~
文摘Objective: To assess the efficacy and safety of electroacupuncture (EA) at Houxi (SI 3) in treating acute lumbar sprain. Methods: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving EA at Houxi (SI 3) for acute lumbar sprain were retrieved from PubMed (1966-2014), EMBASE (1980-2014), Cochrane Library (Issue 1, 2014), CO, VIP Database (1989-2014), Wanfang Digital Journal (1998-2014), the Chinese Biological Medical Literature Database (CBM, 1978-2014), and China National Knowledge Internet (CNKI, 1979-2014). The collection of data also adopted hand-search of the relevant journals from the Library of Shanghai Jiao Tong University. All of the data were first evaluated and extracted by two reviewers independently with a specially designed form. Then, the available data were analyzed by the Cochrane Collaboration's RevMan 5.2.0 software. Results: A total of 6 trials involving 1 288 patients were eligible. Meta-analysis showed that the total effectiveness rate in the EA group was significantly different when compared with Nimesulide [RR----1.33; 95% CI (1.19 to 1.49)] and Mobic [RR= 1.08; 95% Cl (1.03 to 1.14)], but similar to that of acupuncture at Yaotongdian (EX-UE 7) [RR=71.09; 95% Cl (1.00 to 1.19)] and Diclofenac Sodium [RR----1.08; (95% CI 0.96 to 1.21)]. The recovery rate in the EA group was significantly different when compared with Mobic [RR----1.67; (95% CI 1.45 to 1.92)] and Nimesulid [RR:1.37; (95% Cl 1.15 to 1.62)], but similar to that of acupuncture at Yaotongdian [(RR=1.35; 95% CI 0.99 to 1.84)] and Diclofenac Sodium [(RR=I.19; 95% Cl 0.88 to 1.61)]. Conclusion: Up to the search date, there are few high quality RCTs to evaluate the clinical efficacy of EA at Houxi (SI 3) for acute lumbar sprain, especially studies in English. Yet EA at Houxi (SI 3) still appeared to be an efficacious method for acute lumbar sprain, despite several inherent defects of the included studies. Further large scale trials are required to define the role of EA at Houxi (SI 3) in the treatment of this disease.
文摘目的:探析后溪穴现代主治优势疾病和腧穴配伍规律。方法:以中国知网、万方数据平台、维普期刊资源、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed和Web of Science等为主要检索源,建立后溪单穴主治疾病、配伍主治疾病和配伍腧穴等数据库,运用数据挖掘技术进行关联分析和聚类分析。结果:共纳入文献979篇。单穴主治疾病45种,优势疾病为急性腰扭伤、落枕、颈椎病和面神经麻痹等8种;配伍主治疾病102种,优势疾病为颈椎病、急性腰扭伤、落枕和肩周炎等18种。后溪主治以急性腰扭伤、颈椎病、落枕为核心优势疾病。配伍腧穴以五输穴、八脉交会穴、原穴、络穴、下合穴、交会穴和八会穴等特定穴为主,高频配伍腧穴为风池、合谷、阿是穴、颈夹脊、人中、外关等22穴。后溪与五输穴以及风池、合谷的关联程度最高,并得到以后溪为核心的5类配伍处方。配伍经脉以足太阳膀胱经频次最多。结论:通过对现代文献的挖掘分析,反映了后溪穴主治优势疾病与腧穴配伍规律,有助于为教学、临床和科研提供借鉴。